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Side-by-side financial comparison of Salesforce (CRM) and IBM (IBM). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

IBM is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($15.9B vs $10.3B, roughly 1.6× Salesforce). Salesforce runs the higher net margin — 20.3% vs 7.6%, a 12.7% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, IBM posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (9.5% vs 8.6%). IBM produced more free cash flow last quarter ($2.2B vs $2.2B). Over the past eight quarters, Salesforce's revenue compounded faster (5.1% CAGR vs 0.5%).

Salesforce, Inc., is an American cloud-based software company headquartered in San Francisco, California. It provides applications focused on sales, customer service, marketing automation, e-commerce, analytics, artificial intelligence, agentic AI, and application development.

International Business Machines Corporation, doing business as IBM, is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Armonk, New York, and present in over 175 countries. It is a publicly traded company and one of the 30 companies in the Dow Jones Industrial Average. IBM is the largest industrial research organization in the world, with 19 research facilities across a dozen countries; for 29 consecutive years, from 1993 to 2021, it held the record for most annual U.S.

CRM vs IBM — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
IBM
IBM
1.6× larger
IBM
$15.9B
$10.3B
CRM
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
IBM
IBM
+0.8% gap
IBM
9.5%
8.6%
CRM
Higher net margin
CRM
CRM
12.7% more per $
CRM
20.3%
7.6%
IBM
More free cash flow
IBM
IBM
$43.0M more FCF
IBM
$2.2B
$2.2B
CRM
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
CRM
CRM
Annualised
CRM
5.1%
0.5%
IBM

Income Statement — Q3 FY2026 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Revenue
$10.3B
$15.9B
Net Profit
$2.1B
$1.2B
Gross Margin
78.0%
56.2%
Operating Margin
21.3%
Net Margin
20.3%
7.6%
Revenue YoY
8.6%
9.5%
Net Profit YoY
36.6%
15.3%
EPS (diluted)
$2.19
$1.28

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Q1 26
$15.9B
Q4 25
$10.3B
$19.7B
Q3 25
$10.2B
$16.3B
Q2 25
$9.8B
$17.0B
Q1 25
$10.0B
$14.5B
Q4 24
$9.4B
$17.6B
Q3 24
$9.3B
$15.0B
Q2 24
$9.1B
$15.8B
Net Profit
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Q1 26
$1.2B
Q4 25
$2.1B
$5.6B
Q3 25
$1.9B
$1.7B
Q2 25
$1.5B
$2.2B
Q1 25
$1.7B
$1.1B
Q4 24
$1.5B
$2.9B
Q3 24
$1.4B
$-330.0M
Q2 24
$1.5B
$1.8B
Gross Margin
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Q1 26
56.2%
Q4 25
78.0%
60.6%
Q3 25
78.1%
57.3%
Q2 25
77.0%
58.8%
Q1 25
77.8%
55.2%
Q4 24
77.7%
59.5%
Q3 24
76.8%
56.3%
Q2 24
76.3%
56.8%
Operating Margin
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Q1 26
Q4 25
21.3%
21.0%
Q3 25
22.8%
14.9%
Q2 25
19.8%
15.3%
Q1 25
18.2%
8.0%
Q4 24
20.0%
18.8%
Q3 24
19.1%
-5.4%
Q2 24
18.7%
14.1%
Net Margin
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Q1 26
7.6%
Q4 25
20.3%
28.4%
Q3 25
18.4%
10.7%
Q2 25
15.7%
12.9%
Q1 25
17.1%
7.3%
Q4 24
16.2%
16.6%
Q3 24
15.3%
-2.2%
Q2 24
16.8%
11.6%
EPS (diluted)
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Q1 26
$1.28
Q4 25
$2.19
$5.90
Q3 25
$1.96
$1.84
Q2 25
$1.59
$2.31
Q1 25
$1.75
$1.12
Q4 24
$1.58
$3.11
Q3 24
$1.47
$-0.36
Q2 24
$1.56
$1.96

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$9.0B
$10.8B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$8.4B
$66.4B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$60.0B
$33.1B
Total Assets
$95.1B
$156.2B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.14×
2.01×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Q1 26
$10.8B
Q4 25
$9.0B
$13.6B
Q3 25
$10.4B
$11.6B
Q2 25
$10.9B
$11.9B
Q1 25
$8.8B
$11.0B
Q4 24
$8.0B
$13.9B
Q3 24
$7.7B
$13.2B
Q2 24
$10.0B
$12.2B
Total Debt
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Q1 26
$66.4B
Q4 25
$8.4B
$54.8B
Q3 25
$8.4B
$55.2B
Q2 25
$8.4B
$55.2B
Q1 25
$8.4B
$56.4B
Q4 24
$8.4B
$49.9B
Q3 24
$8.4B
$53.0B
Q2 24
$9.4B
$52.9B
Stockholders' Equity
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Q1 26
$33.1B
Q4 25
$60.0B
$32.6B
Q3 25
$61.3B
$27.9B
Q2 25
$60.7B
$27.5B
Q1 25
$61.2B
$26.9B
Q4 24
$58.5B
$27.3B
Q3 24
$57.6B
$24.4B
Q2 24
$59.7B
$24.0B
Total Assets
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Q1 26
$156.2B
Q4 25
$95.1B
$151.9B
Q3 25
$97.6B
$146.3B
Q2 25
$98.6B
$148.6B
Q1 25
$102.9B
$145.7B
Q4 24
$91.4B
$137.2B
Q3 24
$92.2B
$134.3B
Q2 24
$96.2B
$133.8B
Debt / Equity
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Q1 26
2.01×
Q4 25
0.14×
1.68×
Q3 25
0.14×
1.98×
Q2 25
0.14×
2.01×
Q1 25
0.14×
2.10×
Q4 24
0.14×
1.83×
Q3 24
0.15×
2.17×
Q2 24
0.16×
2.20×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$2.3B
$5.2B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$2.2B
$2.2B
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
21.2%
13.9%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
1.4%
2.4%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.11×
4.25×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$12.9B
$10.2B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Q1 26
$5.2B
Q4 25
$2.3B
$4.0B
Q3 25
$740.0M
$3.1B
Q2 25
$6.5B
$1.7B
Q1 25
$4.0B
$4.4B
Q4 24
$2.0B
$4.3B
Q3 24
$892.0M
$2.9B
Q2 24
$6.2B
$2.1B
Free Cash Flow
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Q1 26
$2.2B
Q4 25
$2.2B
$3.7B
Q3 25
$605.0M
$2.8B
Q2 25
$6.3B
$1.5B
Q1 25
$3.8B
$4.1B
Q4 24
$1.8B
$4.0B
Q3 24
$755.0M
$2.6B
Q2 24
$6.1B
$1.8B
FCF Margin
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Q1 26
13.9%
Q4 25
21.2%
18.6%
Q3 25
5.9%
17.3%
Q2 25
64.1%
8.8%
Q1 25
38.2%
28.4%
Q4 24
18.8%
22.9%
Q3 24
8.1%
17.3%
Q2 24
66.6%
11.7%
Capex Intensity
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Q1 26
2.4%
Q4 25
1.4%
1.9%
Q3 25
1.3%
1.6%
Q2 25
1.8%
1.2%
Q1 25
1.5%
1.7%
Q4 24
2.2%
1.7%
Q3 24
1.5%
1.9%
Q2 24
1.8%
1.4%
Cash Conversion
CRM
CRM
IBM
IBM
Q1 26
4.25×
Q4 25
1.11×
0.72×
Q3 25
0.39×
1.77×
Q2 25
4.20×
0.78×
Q1 25
2.32×
4.14×
Q4 24
1.30×
1.49×
Q3 24
0.62×
Q2 24
4.08×
1.13×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

CRM
CRM

Agentforce Service$2.5B24%
Agentforce Sales$2.3B22%
Agentforce360Platform Slack And Other$2.2B21%
Agentforce Integration And Agentforce Analytics$1.4B14%
Agentforce Marketing And Agentforce Commerce$1.4B13%
Professional Servicesand Other$533.0M5%

IBM
IBM

Software$7.1B44%
Consulting$5.3B33%
Infrastructure$3.3B21%
Financing$220.0M1%

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