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Side-by-side financial comparison of CONSTELLIUM SE (CSTM) and UPBOUND GROUP, INC. (UPBD). Click either name above to swap in a different company.
CONSTELLIUM SE is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($2.2B vs $1.2B, roughly 1.8× UPBOUND GROUP, INC.). CONSTELLIUM SE runs the higher net margin — 5.1% vs 1.7%, a 3.4% gap on every dollar of revenue. CONSTELLIUM SE produced more free cash flow last quarter ($109.0M vs $24.0M).
Constellium SE is an American-Swiss, French-based global manufacturer of aluminium rolled products, extruded products, and structural parts based on a large variety of advanced alloys. Constellium's C-TEC research center has been credited for advancing technology in the field of advanced aluminium alloy. Constellium primarily serves the aerospace, automotive, and packaging sectors. Large clients include Mercedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Fiat Chrysler Automotive, Ford, Airbus, Boeing, and Bombardier.
Upbound Group, Inc. is a leading US provider of flexible lease-to-own solutions for consumer goods. It offers furniture, consumer electronics, home appliances, and accessories, catering to customers seeking accessible payment alternatives to traditional retail financing.
CSTM vs UPBD — Head-to-Head
Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $2.2B | $1.2B |
| Net Profit | $112.0M | $19.7M |
| Gross Margin | — | 49.0% |
| Operating Margin | 7.5% | 4.8% |
| Net Margin | 5.1% | 1.7% |
| Revenue YoY | — | 10.9% |
| Net Profit YoY | — | -36.3% |
| EPS (diluted) | $0.79 | $0.35 |
Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.
8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend
Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.
| Q4 25 | $2.2B | $1.2B | ||
| Q3 25 | $2.2B | $1.2B | ||
| Q2 25 | $2.1B | $1.2B | ||
| Q1 25 | $2.0B | $1.2B | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $1.1B | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $1.1B | ||
| Q2 24 | $1.9B | $1.1B | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $1.1B |
| Q4 25 | $112.0M | $19.7M | ||
| Q3 25 | $88.0M | $13.2M | ||
| Q2 25 | $36.0M | $15.5M | ||
| Q1 25 | $37.0M | $24.8M | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $31.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $30.9M | ||
| Q2 24 | $76.0M | $33.9M | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $27.7M |
| Q4 25 | — | 49.0% | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 48.3% | ||
| Q2 25 | — | 49.4% | ||
| Q1 25 | — | 46.8% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 47.1% | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 47.8% | ||
| Q2 24 | — | 49.4% | ||
| Q1 24 | — | 48.3% |
| Q4 25 | 7.5% | 4.8% | ||
| Q3 25 | 5.8% | 4.5% | ||
| Q2 25 | 2.7% | 4.4% | ||
| Q1 25 | 3.1% | 5.3% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 7.3% | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 6.6% | ||
| Q2 24 | 5.4% | 7.5% | ||
| Q1 24 | — | 5.6% |
| Q4 25 | 5.1% | 1.7% | ||
| Q3 25 | 4.1% | 1.1% | ||
| Q2 25 | 1.7% | 1.3% | ||
| Q1 25 | 1.9% | 2.1% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 2.9% | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 2.9% | ||
| Q2 24 | 3.9% | 3.2% | ||
| Q1 24 | — | 2.5% |
| Q4 25 | $0.79 | $0.35 | ||
| Q3 25 | $0.62 | $0.22 | ||
| Q2 25 | $0.25 | $0.26 | ||
| Q1 25 | $0.26 | $0.42 | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $0.55 | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $0.55 | ||
| Q2 24 | $0.51 | $0.61 | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $0.50 |
Balance Sheet & Financial Strength
Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand | $120.0M | $120.5M |
| Total DebtLower is stronger | $1.9B | — |
| Stockholders' EquityBook value | $952.0M | $695.7M |
| Total Assets | $5.4B | $3.3B |
| Debt / EquityLower = less leverage | 2.00× | — |
8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.
| Q4 25 | $120.0M | $120.5M | ||
| Q3 25 | $122.0M | $107.0M | ||
| Q2 25 | $133.0M | $106.8M | ||
| Q1 25 | $118.0M | $107.3M | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $60.9M | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $85.1M | ||
| Q2 24 | — | $82.5M | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $84.8M |
| Q4 25 | $1.9B | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $2.0B | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $2.0B | — | ||
| Q1 25 | $1.9B | — | ||
| Q4 24 | — | — | ||
| Q3 24 | — | — | ||
| Q2 24 | — | — | ||
| Q1 24 | — | — |
| Q4 25 | $952.0M | $695.7M | ||
| Q3 25 | $845.0M | $687.3M | ||
| Q2 25 | $780.0M | $685.5M | ||
| Q1 25 | $745.0M | $679.2M | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $629.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $611.8M | ||
| Q2 24 | $796.0M | $596.3M | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $578.3M |
| Q4 25 | $5.4B | $3.3B | ||
| Q3 25 | $5.4B | $3.2B | ||
| Q2 25 | $5.4B | $3.1B | ||
| Q1 25 | $5.2B | $3.0B | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $2.6B | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $2.6B | ||
| Q2 24 | — | $2.6B | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $2.6B |
| Q4 25 | 2.00× | — | ||
| Q3 25 | 2.34× | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 2.53× | — | ||
| Q1 25 | 2.56× | — | ||
| Q4 24 | — | — | ||
| Q3 24 | — | — | ||
| Q2 24 | — | — | ||
| Q1 24 | — | — |
Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency
How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash FlowLast quarter | $218.0M | $41.6M |
| Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex | $109.0M | $24.0M |
| FCF MarginFCF / Revenue | 5.0% | 2.0% |
| Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue | 5.0% | 1.5% |
| Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit | 1.95× | 2.11× |
| TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters | $159.0M | $238.7M |
8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.
| Q4 25 | $218.0M | $41.6M | ||
| Q3 25 | $99.0M | $118.4M | ||
| Q2 25 | $114.0M | $7.8M | ||
| Q1 25 | $58.0M | $137.7M | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $-61.9M | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $106.2M | ||
| Q2 24 | $138.0M | $15.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $45.4M |
| Q4 25 | $109.0M | $24.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | $24.0M | $97.9M | ||
| Q2 25 | $37.0M | $-10.4M | ||
| Q1 25 | $-11.0M | $127.2M | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $-74.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $88.3M | ||
| Q2 24 | $54.0M | $613.0K | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $33.6M |
| Q4 25 | 5.0% | 2.0% | ||
| Q3 25 | 1.1% | 8.4% | ||
| Q2 25 | 1.8% | -0.9% | ||
| Q1 25 | -0.6% | 10.8% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | -6.9% | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 8.3% | ||
| Q2 24 | 2.8% | 0.1% | ||
| Q1 24 | — | 3.1% |
| Q4 25 | 5.0% | 1.5% | ||
| Q3 25 | 3.5% | 1.8% | ||
| Q2 25 | 3.7% | 1.6% | ||
| Q1 25 | 3.5% | 0.9% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 1.1% | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 1.7% | ||
| Q2 24 | 4.3% | 1.3% | ||
| Q1 24 | — | 1.1% |
| Q4 25 | 1.95× | 2.11× | ||
| Q3 25 | 1.13× | 8.96× | ||
| Q2 25 | 3.17× | 0.50× | ||
| Q1 25 | 1.57× | 5.56× | ||
| Q4 24 | — | -2.00× | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 3.44× | ||
| Q2 24 | 1.82× | 0.44× | ||
| Q1 24 | — | 1.64× |
Financial Flow Comparison
Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
CSTM
| Packaging Rolled Products | $1.0B | 46% |
| Automotive Rolled Products | $318.0M | 14% |
| Aerospace Rolled Products | $270.0M | 12% |
| Transportation Industry Defense And Other Rolled Products | $232.0M | 11% |
| Automotive Extruded Products | $220.0M | 10% |
| Other Extruded Products | $132.0M | 6% |
| Specialty And Other Thin Rolled Products | $22.0M | 1% |
UPBD
Segment breakdown not available.
