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Side-by-side financial comparison of Dow Inc. (DOW) and PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

PDD Holdings Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($15.2B vs $9.5B, roughly 1.6× Dow Inc.). Over the past eight quarters, PDD Holdings Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (74.6% CAGR vs -6.9%).

The Dow Chemical Company is an American multinational corporation headquartered in Midland, Michigan, United States. The company was among the three largest chemical producers in the world in 2021. It is the operating subsidiary of Dow Inc., a publicly traded holding company incorporated under Delaware law.

Pinduoduo is a Chinese online retailer, with a focus on the traditional agriculture industry. The business is the largest product of PDD Holdings, a company currently headquartered in Ireland that also owns the online marketplace Temu.

DOW vs PDD — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
PDD
PDD
1.6× larger
PDD
$15.2B
$9.5B
DOW
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
PDD
PDD
Annualised
PDD
74.6%
-6.9%
DOW

Income Statement — Q1 FY2026 vs Q3 FY2025

Metric
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Revenue
$9.5B
$15.2B
Net Profit
$4.1B
Gross Margin
5.8%
56.7%
Operating Margin
23.1%
Net Margin
27.1%
Revenue YoY
-9.3%
Net Profit YoY
EPS (diluted)
$-2.16

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Q1 26
$9.5B
Q4 25
$9.5B
Q3 25
$10.0B
$15.2B
Q2 25
$10.1B
$14.5B
Q1 25
$10.4B
Q4 24
$10.4B
Q3 24
$10.9B
$14.2B
Q2 24
$10.9B
Net Profit
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Q1 26
Q4 25
$-1.5B
Q3 25
$62.0M
$4.1B
Q2 25
$-835.0M
$4.3B
Q1 25
$-307.0M
Q4 24
$-35.0M
Q3 24
$214.0M
$3.6B
Q2 24
$439.0M
Gross Margin
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Q1 26
5.8%
Q4 25
5.8%
Q3 25
7.3%
56.7%
Q2 25
5.8%
55.9%
Q1 25
6.4%
Q4 24
9.0%
Q3 24
9.8%
60.0%
Q2 24
12.1%
Operating Margin
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Q1 26
Q4 25
-16.4%
Q3 25
0.7%
23.1%
Q2 25
-6.5%
24.8%
Q1 25
-3.6%
Q4 24
2.1%
Q3 24
3.0%
24.5%
Q2 24
5.6%
Net Margin
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Q1 26
Q4 25
-15.6%
Q3 25
0.6%
27.1%
Q2 25
-8.3%
29.6%
Q1 25
-2.9%
Q4 24
-0.3%
Q3 24
2.0%
25.1%
Q2 24
4.0%
EPS (diluted)
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Q1 26
$-2.16
Q4 25
$-2.16
Q3 25
$0.08
Q2 25
$-1.18
Q1 25
$-0.44
Q4 24
$-0.08
Q3 24
$0.30
Q2 24
$0.62

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$3.8B
$13.0B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$17.8B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$16.0B
$55.0B
Total Assets
$58.5B
$86.2B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
1.12×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Q1 26
$3.8B
Q4 25
$3.8B
Q3 25
$4.6B
$13.0B
Q2 25
$2.4B
$8.8B
Q1 25
$1.5B
Q4 24
$2.2B
Q3 24
$2.9B
$9.3B
Q2 24
$3.3B
Total Debt
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Q1 26
$17.8B
Q4 25
$17.8B
Q3 25
$17.7B
Q2 25
$16.2B
Q1 25
$15.9B
Q4 24
$15.7B
Q3 24
$16.2B
Q2 24
$16.0B
Stockholders' Equity
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Q1 26
$16.0B
Q4 25
$16.0B
Q3 25
$17.5B
$55.0B
Q2 25
$17.2B
$50.5B
Q1 25
$16.8B
Q4 24
$17.4B
Q3 24
$18.3B
$39.7B
Q2 24
$18.3B
Total Assets
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Q1 26
$58.5B
Q4 25
$58.5B
Q3 25
$61.0B
$86.2B
Q2 25
$59.0B
$79.2B
Q1 25
$57.5B
Q4 24
$57.3B
Q3 24
$59.4B
$66.5B
Q2 24
$58.5B
Debt / Equity
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Q1 26
1.12×
Q4 25
1.12×
Q3 25
1.01×
Q2 25
0.94×
Q1 25
0.95×
Q4 24
0.91×
Q3 24
0.88×
Q2 24
0.87×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$6.4B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.56×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Q1 26
Q4 25
$284.0M
Q3 25
$1.1B
$6.4B
Q2 25
$-470.0M
$3.0B
Q1 25
$91.0M
Q4 24
$814.0M
Q3 24
$800.0M
$3.9B
Q2 24
$836.0M
Free Cash Flow
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Q1 26
Q4 25
$-284.0M
Q3 25
$563.0M
Q2 25
$-1.1B
Q1 25
$-594.0M
Q4 24
$47.0M
Q3 24
$64.0M
Q2 24
$113.0M
FCF Margin
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Q1 26
Q4 25
-3.0%
Q3 25
5.6%
Q2 25
-11.2%
Q1 25
-5.7%
Q4 24
0.5%
Q3 24
0.6%
Q2 24
1.0%
Capex Intensity
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Q1 26
Q4 25
6.0%
Q3 25
5.7%
Q2 25
6.6%
Q1 25
6.6%
Q4 24
7.4%
Q3 24
6.8%
Q2 24
6.6%
Cash Conversion
DOW
DOW
PDD
PDD
Q1 26
Q4 25
Q3 25
18.18×
1.56×
Q2 25
0.70×
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
3.74×
1.10×
Q2 24
1.90×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

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