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Side-by-side financial comparison of Fresenius Medical Care AG (FMS) and Vale S.A. (VALE). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Vale S.A. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($8.8B vs $5.5B, roughly 1.6× Fresenius Medical Care AG). Vale S.A. runs the higher net margin — 24.3% vs 7.9%, a 16.3% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Fresenius Medical Care AG posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (-0.3% vs -11.3%).

Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA is a German healthcare company which provides kidney dialysis services through a network of 4,171 outpatient dialysis centers, serving 345,425 patients. The company primarily treats end-stage renal disease (ESRD), which requires patients to undergo dialysis 3 times per week for the rest of their lives.

Vale, formerly Companhia Vale do Rio Doce, is a Brazilian multinational corporation engaged in metals and mining and one of the largest logistics operators in Brazil. Vale is the largest producer of iron ore and nickel in the world. It also produces manganese, ferroalloys, copper, bauxite, potash, kaolin, and cobalt; as of 2014 the company operated nine hydroelectricity plants, and a large network of railroads, ships, and ports used to transport its products.

FMS vs VALE — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
VALE
VALE
1.6× larger
VALE
$8.8B
$5.5B
FMS
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
FMS
FMS
+11.0% gap
FMS
-0.3%
-11.3%
VALE
Higher net margin
VALE
VALE
16.3% more per $
VALE
24.3%
7.9%
FMS

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q2 FY2025

Metric
FMS
FMS
VALE
VALE
Revenue
$5.5B
$8.8B
Net Profit
$434.2M
$2.1B
Gross Margin
27.4%
30.9%
Operating Margin
11.7%
22.8%
Net Margin
7.9%
24.3%
Revenue YoY
-0.3%
-11.3%
Net Profit YoY
240.4%
-22.9%
EPS (diluted)
$0.50

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
FMS
FMS
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$5.5B
Q2 25
$8.8B
Q4 24
$5.5B
Q2 24
$9.9B
Q2 23
$9.7B
Q2 22
$11.2B
Net Profit
FMS
FMS
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$434.2M
Q2 25
$2.1B
Q4 24
$127.6M
Q2 24
$2.8B
Q2 23
$928.0M
Q2 22
$6.2B
Gross Margin
FMS
FMS
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
27.4%
Q2 25
30.9%
Q4 24
25.0%
Q2 24
36.0%
Q2 23
38.6%
Q2 22
46.7%
Operating Margin
FMS
FMS
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
11.7%
Q2 25
22.8%
Q4 24
5.1%
Q2 24
39.1%
Q2 23
29.7%
Q2 22
38.5%
Net Margin
FMS
FMS
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
7.9%
Q2 25
24.3%
Q4 24
2.3%
Q2 24
27.9%
Q2 23
9.6%
Q2 22
55.6%
EPS (diluted)
FMS
FMS
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
Q2 25
$0.50
Q4 24
Q2 24
$0.65
Q2 23
$0.20
Q2 22

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
FMS
FMS
VALE
VALE
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.7B
$5.5B
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$15.4B
$40.5B
Total Assets
$33.5B
$90.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
FMS
FMS
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$1.7B
Q2 25
$5.5B
Q4 24
$1.3B
Q2 24
$6.5B
Q2 23
$5.0B
Q2 22
$7.2B
Stockholders' Equity
FMS
FMS
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$15.4B
Q2 25
$40.5B
Q4 24
$17.0B
Q2 24
$38.4B
Q2 23
$40.3B
Q2 22
$37.0B
Total Assets
FMS
FMS
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$33.5B
Q2 25
$90.4B
Q4 24
$36.3B
Q2 24
$86.6B
Q2 23
$91.5B
Q2 22

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
FMS
FMS
VALE
VALE
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$2.9B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
6.67×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
FMS
FMS
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
$2.9B
Q2 25
Q4 24
$2.6B
Q2 24
Q2 23
Q2 22
Cash Conversion
FMS
FMS
VALE
VALE
Q4 25
6.67×
Q2 25
Q4 24
20.20×
Q2 24
Q2 23
Q2 22

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

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