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Side-by-side financial comparison of FRIEDMAN INDUSTRIES INC (FRD) and Upstart Holdings, Inc. (UPST). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Upstart Holdings, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($308.2M vs $168.0M, roughly 1.8× FRIEDMAN INDUSTRIES INC). FRIEDMAN INDUSTRIES INC runs the higher net margin — 1.8% vs -2.2%, a 4.0% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, FRIEDMAN INDUSTRIES INC posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (78.6% vs 44.4%). Over the past eight quarters, Upstart Holdings, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (55.4% CAGR vs 13.3%).

Hellman & Friedman (H&F) is an American private equity firm founded in 1984 by Warren Hellman and Tully Friedman that makes investments primarily through leveraged buyouts as well as growth capital investments. It has focused its efforts on several core target industries including media, financial services, professional services and information services.

Upstart is an AI lending platform that partners with banks and credit unions to provide consumer loans using non-traditional variables, such as education and employment, to predict creditworthiness.

FRD vs UPST — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
UPST
UPST
1.8× larger
UPST
$308.2M
$168.0M
FRD
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
FRD
FRD
+34.1% gap
FRD
78.6%
44.4%
UPST
Higher net margin
FRD
FRD
4.0% more per $
FRD
1.8%
-2.2%
UPST
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
UPST
UPST
Annualised
UPST
55.4%
13.3%
FRD

Income Statement — Q3 FY2026 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Revenue
$168.0M
$308.2M
Net Profit
$3.0M
$-6.6M
Gross Margin
2.3%
Operating Margin
2.3%
-2.4%
Net Margin
1.8%
-2.2%
Revenue YoY
78.6%
44.4%
Net Profit YoY
364.1%
-171.6%
EPS (diluted)
$0.43
$-0.07

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Q1 26
$308.2M
Q4 25
$168.0M
$296.1M
Q3 25
$152.4M
$277.1M
Q2 25
$134.8M
$257.3M
Q1 25
$213.4M
Q4 24
$94.1M
$219.0M
Q3 24
$106.8M
$162.1M
Q2 24
$114.6M
$127.6M
Net Profit
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Q1 26
$-6.6M
Q4 25
$3.0M
$18.6M
Q3 25
$2.2M
$31.8M
Q2 25
$5.0M
$5.6M
Q1 25
$-2.4M
Q4 24
$-1.2M
$-2.8M
Q3 24
$-675.0K
$-6.8M
Q2 24
$2.6M
$-54.5M
Gross Margin
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Q1 26
Q4 25
2.3%
Q3 25
1.9%
Q2 25
5.2%
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
-0.2%
Q2 24
-1.2%
Operating Margin
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Q1 26
-2.4%
Q4 25
2.3%
6.4%
Q3 25
1.9%
8.5%
Q2 25
5.2%
1.8%
Q1 25
-2.1%
Q4 24
-1.3%
-2.2%
Q3 24
-0.2%
-27.8%
Q2 24
-1.2%
-43.5%
Net Margin
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Q1 26
-2.2%
Q4 25
1.8%
6.3%
Q3 25
1.5%
11.5%
Q2 25
3.7%
2.2%
Q1 25
-1.1%
Q4 24
-1.2%
-1.3%
Q3 24
-0.6%
-4.2%
Q2 24
2.2%
-42.7%
EPS (diluted)
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Q1 26
$-0.07
Q4 25
$0.43
$0.20
Q3 25
$0.32
$0.23
Q2 25
$0.71
$0.05
Q1 25
$-0.03
Q4 24
$-0.17
$-0.01
Q3 24
$-0.10
$-0.07
Q2 24
$0.37
$-0.62

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$3.0M
$472.9M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$142.2M
$733.2M
Total Assets
$311.9M
$3.0B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Q1 26
$472.9M
Q4 25
$3.0M
$652.4M
Q3 25
$4.6M
$489.8M
Q2 25
$2.1M
$395.9M
Q1 25
$599.8M
Q4 24
$1.1M
$788.4M
Q3 24
$2.5M
Q2 24
$4.1M
Stockholders' Equity
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Q1 26
$733.2M
Q4 25
$142.2M
$798.8M
Q3 25
$139.3M
$743.7M
Q2 25
$137.3M
$722.0M
Q1 25
$676.6M
Q4 24
$127.3M
$633.2M
Q3 24
$128.8M
$595.5M
Q2 24
$129.7M
$594.7M
Total Assets
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Q1 26
$3.0B
Q4 25
$311.9M
$3.0B
Q3 25
$311.3M
$2.9B
Q2 25
$219.1M
$2.5B
Q1 25
$2.3B
Q4 24
$210.3M
$2.4B
Q3 24
$209.2M
$1.8B
Q2 24
$222.8M
$1.8B

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-4.7M
$-133.3M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-6.3M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-3.8%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
1.0%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
-1.56×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Q1 26
$-133.3M
Q4 25
$-4.7M
$108.6M
Q3 25
$434.0K
$-122.6M
Q2 25
$15.5M
$-120.2M
Q1 25
$-13.5M
Q4 24
$-110.9M
Q3 24
$179.3M
Q2 24
$-6.1M
$65.3M
Free Cash Flow
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Q1 26
Q4 25
$-6.3M
$108.4M
Q3 25
$-2.0M
$-122.7M
Q2 25
$13.7M
$-120.3M
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
$179.2M
Q2 24
$-7.1M
$65.3M
FCF Margin
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Q1 26
Q4 25
-3.8%
36.6%
Q3 25
-1.3%
-44.3%
Q2 25
10.2%
-46.7%
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
110.5%
Q2 24
-6.2%
51.1%
Capex Intensity
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Q1 26
Q4 25
1.0%
0.1%
Q3 25
1.6%
0.0%
Q2 25
1.3%
0.0%
Q1 25
0.0%
Q4 24
0.0%
Q3 24
0.1%
Q2 24
0.9%
0.0%
Cash Conversion
FRD
FRD
UPST
UPST
Q1 26
Q4 25
-1.56×
5.82×
Q3 25
0.19×
-3.86×
Q2 25
3.08×
-21.43×
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
-2.36×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

FRD
FRD

Prime Coil$152.0M90%
Manufactured Pipe$14.9M9%
Customer Owned$1.1M1%

UPST
UPST

Platform and referral fees, net$224.6M73%
Servicing and other fees, net$52.4M17%
Other$31.2M10%

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