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Side-by-side financial comparison of GRAPHIC PACKAGING HOLDING CO (GPK) and Lineage, Inc. (LINE). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

GRAPHIC PACKAGING HOLDING CO is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($2.1B vs $1.4B, roughly 1.5× Lineage, Inc.). GRAPHIC PACKAGING HOLDING CO runs the higher net margin — 3.4% vs -7.3%, a 10.7% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Lineage, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (3.1% vs 0.2%).

Graphic Packaging International is a Fortune 500 corporation based in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. It designs and manufactures packaging solutions for commercial products. GPI manufactures paperboard and folding cartons for a wide range of popular consumer goods, particularly beverages and packaged food. The company operates paperboard mills in Kalamazoo, Michigan; Macon, Georgia; Middletown, Ohio; Prosperity, South Carolina; Texarkana, Texas; and West Monroe, Louisiana, that use recycled...

Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings (NCLH) is a holding company that is based in the United States and domiciled in Bermuda. It operates three cruise lines as wholly owned subsidiaries: Norwegian Cruise Line, Oceania Cruises, and Regent Seven Seas Cruises. With its subsidiaries combined, it is the third-largest cruise operator in the world. It is a publicly traded company listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

GPK vs LINE — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
GPK
GPK
1.5× larger
GPK
$2.1B
$1.4B
LINE
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
LINE
LINE
+2.9% gap
LINE
3.1%
0.2%
GPK
Higher net margin
GPK
GPK
10.7% more per $
GPK
3.4%
-7.3%
LINE

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q3 FY2025

Metric
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Revenue
$2.1B
$1.4B
Net Profit
$71.0M
$-100.0M
Gross Margin
14.1%
32.3%
Operating Margin
7.4%
2.5%
Net Margin
3.4%
-7.3%
Revenue YoY
0.2%
3.1%
Net Profit YoY
-48.6%
79.4%
EPS (diluted)
$0.24
$-0.44

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Q4 25
$2.1B
Q3 25
$2.2B
$1.4B
Q2 25
$2.2B
$1.4B
Q1 25
$2.1B
$1.3B
Q4 24
$2.1B
$1.3B
Q3 24
$2.2B
$1.3B
Q2 24
$2.2B
$1.3B
Q1 24
$2.3B
$1.3B
Net Profit
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Q4 25
$71.0M
Q3 25
$142.0M
$-100.0M
Q2 25
$104.0M
$-6.0M
Q1 25
$127.0M
$0
Q4 24
$138.0M
$-71.0M
Q3 24
$165.0M
$-485.0M
Q2 24
$190.0M
$-68.0M
Q1 24
$165.0M
$-40.0M
Gross Margin
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Q4 25
14.1%
Q3 25
19.6%
32.3%
Q2 25
18.7%
31.9%
Q1 25
20.6%
32.2%
Q4 24
21.4%
32.3%
Q3 24
22.3%
32.8%
Q2 24
21.2%
33.4%
Q1 24
23.0%
33.4%
Operating Margin
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Q4 25
7.4%
Q3 25
10.7%
2.5%
Q2 25
8.8%
1.7%
Q1 25
10.5%
4.3%
Q4 24
11.4%
-1.6%
Q3 24
12.6%
-38.6%
Q2 24
14.5%
5.5%
Q1 24
12.4%
7.6%
Net Margin
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Q4 25
3.4%
Q3 25
6.5%
-7.3%
Q2 25
4.7%
-0.4%
Q1 25
6.0%
Q4 24
6.6%
-5.3%
Q3 24
7.5%
-36.3%
Q2 24
8.5%
-5.1%
Q1 24
7.3%
-3.0%
EPS (diluted)
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Q4 25
$0.24
Q3 25
$0.48
$-0.44
Q2 25
$0.34
$-0.03
Q1 25
$0.42
$0.01
Q4 24
$0.46
$-0.52
Q3 24
$0.55
$-2.44
Q2 24
$0.62
$-0.46
Q1 24
$0.53
$-0.28

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$261.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$5.0B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$3.3B
$8.4B
Total Assets
$11.8B
$19.2B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
1.51×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Q4 25
$261.0M
Q3 25
$120.0M
Q2 25
$120.0M
Q1 25
$129.0M
Q4 24
$157.0M
$173.0M
Q3 24
$126.0M
$409.0M
Q2 24
$125.0M
$73.0M
Q1 24
$136.0M
Total Debt
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Q4 25
$5.0B
Q3 25
$5.5B
Q2 25
$5.4B
Q1 25
$5.7B
Q4 24
$5.1B
Q3 24
$5.4B
Q2 24
$4.9B
Q1 24
$4.9B
Stockholders' Equity
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Q4 25
$3.3B
Q3 25
$3.3B
$8.4B
Q2 25
$3.2B
$8.6B
Q1 25
$3.2B
$8.6B
Q4 24
$3.0B
$8.6B
Q3 24
$3.0B
$9.0B
Q2 24
$2.8B
$4.9B
Q1 24
$2.9B
$5.6B
Total Assets
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Q4 25
$11.8B
Q3 25
$11.9B
$19.2B
Q2 25
$11.8B
$19.4B
Q1 25
$11.5B
$18.8B
Q4 24
$11.1B
$18.7B
Q3 24
$11.2B
$19.3B
Q2 24
$10.8B
$18.8B
Q1 24
$11.3B
Debt / Equity
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Q4 25
1.51×
Q3 25
1.67×
Q2 25
1.68×
Q1 25
1.80×
Q4 24
1.71×
Q3 24
1.79×
Q2 24
1.75×
Q1 24
1.73×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$521.0M
$230.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$35.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
2.5%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
14.2%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
7.34×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Q4 25
$521.0M
Q3 25
$227.0M
$230.0M
Q2 25
$267.0M
$258.0M
Q1 25
$-174.0M
$139.0M
Q4 24
$489.0M
Q3 24
$187.0M
$186.0M
Q2 24
$161.0M
$155.0M
Q1 24
$3.0M
$105.0M
Free Cash Flow
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Q4 25
Q3 25
$35.0M
Q2 25
$95.0M
Q1 25
$-12.0M
Q4 24
Q3 24
$33.0M
Q2 24
$-31.0M
Q1 24
$-42.0M
FCF Margin
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Q4 25
Q3 25
2.5%
Q2 25
7.0%
Q1 25
-0.9%
Q4 24
Q3 24
2.5%
Q2 24
-2.3%
Q1 24
-3.2%
Capex Intensity
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Q4 25
Q3 25
14.2%
Q2 25
12.1%
Q1 25
11.7%
Q4 24
Q3 24
11.5%
Q2 24
13.9%
Q1 24
11.1%
Cash Conversion
GPK
GPK
LINE
LINE
Q4 25
7.34×
Q3 25
1.60×
Q2 25
2.57×
Q1 25
-1.37×
Q4 24
3.54×
Q3 24
1.13×
Q2 24
0.85×
Q1 24
0.02×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

GPK
GPK

Americas Paperboard Packaging$1.4B68%
Other$667.0M32%

LINE
LINE

Warehousing Operations$883.0M64%
Other$308.0M22%
Warehouse Lease$60.0M4%
Food Sales$52.0M4%
E Commerce And Other$46.0M3%
Railcar Lease$23.0M2%
Service Other$5.0M0%

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