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Side-by-side financial comparison of HARVARD BIOSCIENCE INC (HBIO) and RBB Bancorp (RBB). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

RBB Bancorp is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($32.3M vs $23.7M, roughly 1.4× HARVARD BIOSCIENCE INC). RBB Bancorp runs the higher net margin — 31.5% vs -12.0%, a 43.5% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, RBB Bancorp posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (12.6% vs -3.3%). RBB Bancorp produced more free cash flow last quarter ($42.6M vs $-545.0K). Over the past eight quarters, RBB Bancorp's revenue compounded faster (7.0% CAGR vs -1.6%).

Harvard Bioscience is a global developer, manufacturer and marketer of life sciences equipment to support research and drug discovery. It is traded on NASDAQ under the stock symbol HBIO.

RBB Bancorp is a US-based financial holding company that operates Royal Business Bank as its primary banking subsidiary. It caters mainly to Asian American communities, small and medium-sized enterprises, real estate investors, and retail clients, offering comprehensive commercial banking, consumer lending, deposit services, and wealth management solutions across branches in key US coastal metropolitan areas.

HBIO vs RBB — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
RBB
RBB
1.4× larger
RBB
$32.3M
$23.7M
HBIO
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
RBB
RBB
+15.9% gap
RBB
12.6%
-3.3%
HBIO
Higher net margin
RBB
RBB
43.5% more per $
RBB
31.5%
-12.0%
HBIO
More free cash flow
RBB
RBB
$43.1M more FCF
RBB
$42.6M
$-545.0K
HBIO
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
RBB
RBB
Annualised
RBB
7.0%
-1.6%
HBIO

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Revenue
$23.7M
$32.3M
Net Profit
$-2.8M
$10.2M
Gross Margin
59.7%
Operating Margin
7.2%
39.5%
Net Margin
-12.0%
31.5%
Revenue YoY
-3.3%
12.6%
Net Profit YoY
-15916.7%
132.1%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.06
$0.59

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Q4 25
$23.7M
$32.3M
Q3 25
$20.6M
$32.6M
Q2 25
$20.4M
$35.8M
Q1 25
$21.8M
$28.5M
Q4 24
$24.6M
$28.7M
Q3 24
$22.0M
$30.3M
Q2 24
$23.1M
$27.5M
Q1 24
$24.5M
$28.2M
Net Profit
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Q4 25
$-2.8M
$10.2M
Q3 25
$-1.2M
$10.1M
Q2 25
$-2.3M
$9.3M
Q1 25
$-50.3M
$2.3M
Q4 24
$18.0K
$4.4M
Q3 24
$-4.8M
$7.0M
Q2 24
$-2.9M
$7.2M
Q1 24
$-4.7M
$8.0M
Gross Margin
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Q4 25
59.7%
Q3 25
58.4%
Q2 25
56.4%
Q1 25
56.0%
Q4 24
57.1%
Q3 24
58.1%
Q2 24
57.2%
Q1 24
60.3%
Operating Margin
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Q4 25
7.2%
39.5%
Q3 25
1.0%
40.7%
Q2 25
-4.0%
36.1%
Q1 25
-228.1%
11.2%
Q4 24
0.0%
17.6%
Q3 24
-8.5%
31.6%
Q2 24
-9.0%
35.6%
Q1 24
-9.3%
39.9%
Net Margin
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Q4 25
-12.0%
31.5%
Q3 25
-6.0%
31.2%
Q2 25
-11.2%
26.1%
Q1 25
-231.2%
8.0%
Q4 24
0.1%
15.3%
Q3 24
-21.9%
23.1%
Q2 24
-12.7%
26.4%
Q1 24
-19.1%
28.4%
EPS (diluted)
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Q4 25
$-0.06
$0.59
Q3 25
$-0.03
$0.59
Q2 25
$-0.05
$0.52
Q1 25
$-1.14
$0.13
Q4 24
$0.01
$0.26
Q3 24
$-0.11
$0.39
Q2 24
$-0.07
$0.39
Q1 24
$-0.11
$0.43

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$8.6M
$212.3M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$35.9M
$119.9M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$13.7M
$523.4M
Total Assets
$80.1M
$4.2B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
2.61×
0.23×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Q4 25
$8.6M
$212.3M
Q3 25
$6.8M
$234.9M
Q2 25
$7.4M
$191.9M
Q1 25
$5.5M
$238.8M
Q4 24
$4.1M
$257.7M
Q3 24
$4.6M
$349.4M
Q2 24
$4.0M
$252.8M
Q1 24
$4.3M
Total Debt
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Q4 25
$35.9M
$119.9M
Q3 25
$34.0M
$119.8M
Q2 25
$34.9M
$119.7M
Q1 25
$36.4M
$119.6M
Q4 24
$37.0M
$119.5M
Q3 24
$34.9M
$119.4M
Q2 24
$35.7M
$119.3M
Q1 24
$35.6M
$119.2M
Stockholders' Equity
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Q4 25
$13.7M
$523.4M
Q3 25
$14.1M
$514.3M
Q2 25
$15.7M
$517.7M
Q1 25
$14.8M
$510.3M
Q4 24
$63.3M
$507.9M
Q3 24
$65.3M
$509.7M
Q2 24
$67.2M
$511.3M
Q1 24
$68.8M
$514.0M
Total Assets
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Q4 25
$80.1M
$4.2B
Q3 25
$78.0M
$4.2B
Q2 25
$80.1M
$4.1B
Q1 25
$79.8M
$4.0B
Q4 24
$126.6M
$4.0B
Q3 24
$131.2M
$4.0B
Q2 24
$128.9M
$3.9B
Q1 24
$133.2M
$3.9B
Debt / Equity
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Q4 25
2.61×
0.23×
Q3 25
2.41×
0.23×
Q2 25
2.22×
0.23×
Q1 25
2.45×
0.23×
Q4 24
0.58×
0.24×
Q3 24
0.53×
0.23×
Q2 24
0.53×
0.23×
Q1 24
0.52×
0.23×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-96.0K
$43.4M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-545.0K
$42.6M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-2.3%
131.8%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
1.9%
2.5%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
4.26×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$5.5M
$73.5M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Q4 25
$-96.0K
$43.4M
Q3 25
$1.1M
$2.1M
Q2 25
$2.8M
$21.7M
Q1 25
$3.0M
$7.8M
Q4 24
$1.7M
$58.5M
Q3 24
$-842.0K
$24.5M
Q2 24
$-846.0K
$11.7M
Q1 24
$1.4M
$4.8M
Free Cash Flow
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Q4 25
$-545.0K
$42.6M
Q3 25
$877.0K
$1.8M
Q2 25
$2.7M
$21.6M
Q1 25
$2.5M
$7.6M
Q4 24
$1.4M
$57.7M
Q3 24
$-1.7M
$24.2M
Q2 24
$-1.7M
$11.5M
Q1 24
$758.0K
$4.7M
FCF Margin
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Q4 25
-2.3%
131.8%
Q3 25
4.3%
5.4%
Q2 25
13.0%
60.2%
Q1 25
11.4%
26.7%
Q4 24
5.8%
201.0%
Q3 24
-7.8%
80.0%
Q2 24
-7.2%
42.0%
Q1 24
3.1%
16.6%
Capex Intensity
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Q4 25
1.9%
2.5%
Q3 25
1.0%
1.1%
Q2 25
0.4%
0.3%
Q1 25
2.4%
0.6%
Q4 24
1.2%
2.7%
Q3 24
4.0%
0.8%
Q2 24
3.5%
0.5%
Q1 24
2.6%
0.5%
Cash Conversion
HBIO
HBIO
RBB
RBB
Q4 25
4.26×
Q3 25
0.21×
Q2 25
2.32×
Q1 25
3.39×
Q4 24
95.83×
13.34×
Q3 24
3.50×
Q2 24
1.61×
Q1 24
0.60×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

HBIO
HBIO

Instruments Equipment Software And Accessories$21.6M91%
Service Maintenance And Warranty Contracts$2.1M9%

RBB
RBB

Segment breakdown not available.

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