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Side-by-side financial comparison of HEALTHSTREAM INC (HSTM) and IOVANCE BIOTHERAPEUTICS, INC. (IOVA). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

IOVANCE BIOTHERAPEUTICS, INC. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($86.8M vs $79.7M, roughly 1.1× HEALTHSTREAM INC). On growth, IOVANCE BIOTHERAPEUTICS, INC. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (17.7% vs 7.4%). HEALTHSTREAM INC produced more free cash flow last quarter ($13.0M vs $-61.9M). Over the past eight quarters, IOVANCE BIOTHERAPEUTICS, INC.'s revenue compounded faster (1001.6% CAGR vs 4.7%).

HealthStream Inc is a leading U.S.-based provider of workforce development, compliance, and training solutions tailored for the healthcare industry. It offers cloud-based platforms covering clinical skill training, talent management, patient safety education, and regulatory adherence tools, serving over 4,000 healthcare organizations including hospitals, clinics, and long-term care facilities nationwide.

Iovance Biotherapeutics, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical startup based in San Carlos, California. The company works to develop tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) therapies against cancer.

HSTM vs IOVA — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
IOVA
IOVA
1.1× larger
IOVA
$86.8M
$79.7M
HSTM
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
IOVA
IOVA
+10.4% gap
IOVA
17.7%
7.4%
HSTM
More free cash flow
HSTM
HSTM
$74.9M more FCF
HSTM
$13.0M
$-61.9M
IOVA
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
IOVA
IOVA
Annualised
IOVA
1001.6%
4.7%
HSTM

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Revenue
$79.7M
$86.8M
Net Profit
Gross Margin
67.4%
Operating Margin
3.0%
-84.7%
Net Margin
Revenue YoY
7.4%
17.7%
Net Profit YoY
EPS (diluted)
$0.09

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Q4 25
$79.7M
$86.8M
Q3 25
$76.5M
$67.5M
Q2 25
$74.4M
$60.0M
Q1 25
$73.5M
$49.3M
Q4 24
$74.2M
$73.7M
Q3 24
$73.1M
$58.6M
Q2 24
$71.6M
$31.1M
Q1 24
$72.8M
$715.0K
Net Profit
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Q4 25
Q3 25
$6.1M
$-91.3M
Q2 25
$5.4M
$-111.7M
Q1 25
$4.3M
$-116.2M
Q4 24
Q3 24
$5.7M
$-83.5M
Q2 24
$4.2M
$-97.1M
Q1 24
$5.2M
$-113.0M
Gross Margin
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Q4 25
67.4%
Q3 25
43.0%
Q2 25
5.5%
Q1 25
-0.8%
Q4 24
68.7%
Q3 24
46.2%
Q2 24
-0.8%
Q1 24
Operating Margin
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Q4 25
3.0%
-84.7%
Q3 25
9.9%
-140.7%
Q2 25
7.9%
-189.8%
Q1 25
6.0%
-245.8%
Q4 24
6.3%
-117.5%
Q3 24
8.9%
-152.1%
Q2 24
6.2%
-327.6%
Q1 24
7.8%
-16464.6%
Net Margin
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Q4 25
Q3 25
8.0%
-135.3%
Q2 25
7.2%
-186.2%
Q1 25
5.9%
-235.5%
Q4 24
Q3 24
7.8%
-142.7%
Q2 24
5.8%
-312.2%
Q1 24
7.2%
-15800.8%
EPS (diluted)
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Q4 25
$0.09
Q3 25
$0.20
Q2 25
$0.18
$-0.33
Q1 25
$0.14
$-0.36
Q4 24
$0.16
$-0.24
Q3 24
$0.19
$-0.28
Q2 24
$0.14
$-0.34
Q1 24
$0.17
$-0.42

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$36.2M
$297.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$354.0M
$698.6M
Total Assets
$520.4M
$913.2M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Q4 25
$36.2M
$297.0M
Q3 25
$53.5M
$300.8M
Q2 25
$52.1M
$301.2M
Q1 25
$77.3M
$359.7M
Q4 24
$59.5M
$323.8M
Q3 24
$57.5M
$397.5M
Q2 24
$46.1M
$412.5M
Q1 24
$52.4M
$356.2M
Stockholders' Equity
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Q4 25
$354.0M
$698.6M
Q3 25
$349.2M
$702.3M
Q2 25
$350.6M
$698.5M
Q1 25
$362.8M
$767.9M
Q4 24
$359.4M
$710.4M
Q3 24
$355.5M
$773.5M
Q2 24
$349.2M
$768.5M
Q1 24
$344.9M
$680.0M
Total Assets
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Q4 25
$520.4M
$913.2M
Q3 25
$499.9M
$904.9M
Q2 25
$500.1M
$907.4M
Q1 25
$524.0M
$966.7M
Q4 24
$510.8M
$910.4M
Q3 24
$502.8M
$991.1M
Q2 24
$499.6M
$964.3M
Q1 24
$511.6M
$869.8M

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$13.2M
$-52.6M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$13.0M
$-61.9M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
16.3%
-71.3%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.3%
10.7%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$59.6M
$-336.2M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Q4 25
$13.2M
$-52.6M
Q3 25
$18.0M
$-78.7M
Q2 25
$5.0M
$-67.4M
Q1 25
$27.1M
$-103.7M
Q4 24
$11.2M
$-73.3M
Q3 24
$19.1M
$-59.0M
Q2 24
$6.5M
$-98.4M
Q1 24
$20.9M
$-122.3M
Free Cash Flow
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Q4 25
$13.0M
$-61.9M
Q3 25
$17.9M
$-89.5M
Q2 25
$2.7M
$-74.9M
Q1 25
$26.0M
$-109.9M
Q4 24
$11.0M
$-77.5M
Q3 24
$18.8M
$-61.3M
Q2 24
$6.3M
$-98.9M
Q1 24
$20.2M
$-126.5M
FCF Margin
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Q4 25
16.3%
-71.3%
Q3 25
23.4%
-132.7%
Q2 25
3.6%
-124.9%
Q1 25
35.4%
-222.8%
Q4 24
14.8%
-105.1%
Q3 24
25.8%
-104.6%
Q2 24
8.8%
-317.9%
Q1 24
27.8%
-17685.3%
Capex Intensity
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Q4 25
0.3%
10.7%
Q3 25
0.1%
16.1%
Q2 25
3.1%
12.4%
Q1 25
1.4%
12.6%
Q4 24
0.3%
5.7%
Q3 24
0.4%
3.9%
Q2 24
0.2%
1.4%
Q1 24
1.0%
583.4%
Cash Conversion
HSTM
HSTM
IOVA
IOVA
Q4 25
Q3 25
2.96×
Q2 25
0.93×
Q1 25
6.25×
Q4 24
Q3 24
3.34×
Q2 24
1.55×
Q1 24
4.01×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

HSTM
HSTM

Subscription Services$77.0M97%
Professional Services$2.7M3%

IOVA
IOVA

Amtagvi$64.9M75%
Proleukin$21.9M25%

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