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Side-by-side financial comparison of Hub Cyber Security Ltd. (HUBC) and LIGHTPATH TECHNOLOGIES INC (LPTH). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

LIGHTPATH TECHNOLOGIES INC is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($16.4M vs $13.9M, roughly 1.2× Hub Cyber Security Ltd.). LIGHTPATH TECHNOLOGIES INC runs the higher net margin — -57.5% vs -91.4%, a 33.9% gap on every dollar of revenue.

The Hub Power Company Limited, colloquially known as HUBCO, is a Pakistani power company based in Karachi, Sindh. It was the first independent power producer (IPP) established in Pakistan, and before the termination of its energy agreement in October 2024, it was the largest IPP in the country. HUBCO is listed on the Pakistan Stock Exchange.

LightPath Technologies Inc designs, manufactures and distributes high-precision optical components and assemblies, including aspheric lenses, infrared optics, and fiber optic products. It serves global clients across industrial automation, aerospace, defense, medical imaging, and telecommunications sectors.

HUBC vs LPTH — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
LPTH
LPTH
1.2× larger
LPTH
$16.4M
$13.9M
HUBC
Higher net margin
LPTH
LPTH
33.9% more per $
LPTH
-57.5%
-91.4%
HUBC

Income Statement — Q4 FY2024 vs Q2 FY2026

Metric
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Revenue
$13.9M
$16.4M
Net Profit
$-12.7M
$-9.4M
Gross Margin
25.6%
36.8%
Operating Margin
-80.8%
-52.6%
Net Margin
-91.4%
-57.5%
Revenue YoY
120.2%
Net Profit YoY
-260.1%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.20

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Q4 25
$16.4M
Q3 25
$15.1M
Q2 25
$12.2M
Q1 25
$9.2M
Q4 24
$13.9M
$7.4M
Q3 24
$8.4M
Q2 24
$15.7M
$8.6M
Q1 24
$7.7M
Net Profit
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Q4 25
$-9.4M
Q3 25
$-2.9M
Q2 25
$-7.1M
Q1 25
$-3.6M
Q4 24
$-12.7M
$-2.6M
Q3 24
$-1.6M
Q2 24
$-26.4M
$-2.4M
Q1 24
$-2.6M
Gross Margin
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Q4 25
36.8%
Q3 25
29.8%
Q2 25
22.0%
Q1 25
29.1%
Q4 24
25.6%
26.0%
Q3 24
33.9%
Q2 24
9.5%
29.2%
Q1 24
20.9%
Operating Margin
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Q4 25
-52.6%
Q3 25
-16.6%
Q2 25
-38.0%
Q1 25
-36.3%
Q4 24
-80.8%
-33.5%
Q3 24
-16.4%
Q2 24
-95.7%
-25.6%
Q1 24
-33.6%
Net Margin
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Q4 25
-57.5%
Q3 25
-19.2%
Q2 25
-57.8%
Q1 25
-39.1%
Q4 24
-91.4%
-35.2%
Q3 24
-19.3%
Q2 24
-167.8%
-27.3%
Q1 24
-33.7%
EPS (diluted)
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Q4 25
$-0.20
Q3 25
$-0.07
Q2 25
$0.19
Q1 25
$-0.44
Q4 24
$-0.07
Q3 24
$-0.04
Q2 24
$-0.15
Q1 24
$-0.07

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$3.1M
$73.6M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$-80.8M
$77.9M
Total Assets
$27.4M
$148.6M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Q4 25
$73.6M
Q3 25
Q2 25
$4.9M
Q1 25
Q4 24
$3.1M
Q3 24
Q2 24
$1.2M
Q1 24
Total Debt
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
$535.0K
Q1 24
$599.4K
Stockholders' Equity
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Q4 25
$77.9M
Q3 25
$21.4M
Q2 25
$15.6M
Q1 25
$15.7M
Q4 24
$-80.8M
$26.7M
Q3 24
$29.4M
Q2 24
$-59.4M
$30.2M
Q1 24
$31.7M
Total Assets
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Q4 25
$148.6M
Q3 25
$87.3M
Q2 25
$81.5M
Q1 25
$81.4M
Q4 24
$27.4M
$45.8M
Q3 24
$48.4M
Q2 24
$28.6M
$48.1M
Q1 24
$49.7M
Debt / Equity
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
0.02×
Q1 24
0.02×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-6.3M
$2.8M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$2.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
12.0%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
5.3%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-6.3M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Q4 25
$2.8M
Q3 25
$-1.1M
Q2 25
$-2.6M
Q1 25
$-3.2M
Q4 24
$-6.3M
$-737.4K
Q3 24
$-1.7M
Q2 24
$-10.8M
$64.7K
Q1 24
$-394.2K
Free Cash Flow
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Q4 25
$2.0M
Q3 25
$-1.2M
Q2 25
$-3.3M
Q1 25
$-3.7M
Q4 24
$-817.8K
Q3 24
$-1.8M
Q2 24
$-225.5K
Q1 24
$-802.5K
FCF Margin
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Q4 25
12.0%
Q3 25
-8.1%
Q2 25
-27.3%
Q1 25
-40.0%
Q4 24
-11.0%
Q3 24
-21.2%
Q2 24
-2.6%
Q1 24
-10.4%
Capex Intensity
HUBC
HUBC
LPTH
LPTH
Q4 25
5.3%
Q3 25
0.5%
Q2 25
5.6%
Q1 25
4.6%
Q4 24
1.1%
Q3 24
0.9%
Q2 24
3.4%
Q1 24
5.3%

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

HUBC
HUBC

Segment breakdown not available.

LPTH
LPTH

Other$7.9M48%
Infrared Components$5.0M31%
Visible Components$3.4M21%

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