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Side-by-side financial comparison of Interpublic Group of Companies (The) (IPG) and Nasdaq, Inc. (NDAQ). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Nasdaq, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($2.1B vs $2.1B, roughly 1.0× Interpublic Group of Companies (The)). Nasdaq, Inc. runs the higher net margin — 24.3% vs 5.8%, a 18.5% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Nasdaq, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (2.0% vs -4.8%). Over the past eight quarters, Nasdaq, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (9.2% CAGR vs -9.1%).

The Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc. (IPG) was an American advertising company based in New York City. It consisted of the five major networks FCB, IPG Mediabrands, McCann Worldgroup, MullenLowe Group and Marketing Specialists, as well as several independent specialty agencies in the areas of public relations, sports marketing, talent representation and healthcare. Prior to the Omnicom acquisition, it was one of the "Big Four" agency companies, alongside WPP, Publicis, and Omnicom. The co...

Nasdaq Stock Market is an American stock exchange, the second-largest by market cap on the list of stock exchanges, and the first fully electronic stock market. The exchange is based in Manhattan, New York City, and is among the most active stock trading venue by volume in the United States.

IPG vs NDAQ — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
NDAQ
NDAQ
1.0× larger
NDAQ
$2.1B
$2.1B
IPG
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
NDAQ
NDAQ
+6.7% gap
NDAQ
2.0%
-4.8%
IPG
Higher net margin
NDAQ
NDAQ
18.5% more per $
NDAQ
24.3%
5.8%
IPG
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
NDAQ
NDAQ
Annualised
NDAQ
9.2%
-9.1%
IPG

Income Statement — Q3 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Revenue
$2.1B
$2.1B
Net Profit
$124.2M
$519.0M
Gross Margin
Operating Margin
10.3%
30.7%
Net Margin
5.8%
24.3%
Revenue YoY
-4.8%
2.0%
Net Profit YoY
517.9%
31.4%
EPS (diluted)
$0.34
$0.91

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Q1 26
$2.1B
Q4 25
$2.1B
Q3 25
$2.1B
$2.0B
Q2 25
$2.2B
$2.1B
Q1 25
$2.0B
$2.1B
Q4 24
$2.4B
$2.0B
Q3 24
$2.2B
$1.9B
Q2 24
$2.3B
$1.8B
Net Profit
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Q1 26
$519.0M
Q4 25
$518.0M
Q3 25
$124.2M
$423.0M
Q2 25
$162.5M
$452.0M
Q1 25
$-85.4M
$395.0M
Q4 24
$344.5M
$355.0M
Q3 24
$20.1M
$306.0M
Q2 24
$214.5M
$222.0M
Gross Margin
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Q1 26
Q4 25
65.5%
Q3 25
67.2%
Q2 25
62.5%
Q1 25
-3.2%
59.2%
Q4 24
10.1%
60.4%
Q3 24
2.9%
60.3%
Q2 24
1.2%
64.7%
Operating Margin
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Q1 26
30.7%
Q4 25
29.7%
Q3 25
10.3%
29.9%
Q2 25
11.2%
27.2%
Q1 25
-2.1%
26.2%
Q4 24
23.3%
25.4%
Q3 24
5.9%
23.6%
Q2 24
13.7%
23.6%
Net Margin
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Q1 26
24.3%
Q4 25
24.4%
Q3 25
5.8%
21.6%
Q2 25
7.5%
21.6%
Q1 25
-4.3%
18.9%
Q4 24
14.1%
17.5%
Q3 24
0.9%
16.1%
Q2 24
9.2%
12.4%
EPS (diluted)
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Q1 26
$0.91
Q4 25
$0.90
Q3 25
$0.34
$0.73
Q2 25
$0.44
$0.78
Q1 25
$-0.23
$0.68
Q4 24
$0.92
$0.62
Q3 24
$0.05
$0.53
Q2 24
$0.57
$0.38

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.5B
$515.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$9.0B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$3.7B
$12.0B
Total Assets
$17.0B
$27.3B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.74×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Q1 26
$515.0M
Q4 25
$604.0M
Q3 25
$1.5B
$470.0M
Q2 25
$1.6B
$732.0M
Q1 25
$1.9B
$690.0M
Q4 24
$2.2B
$592.0M
Q3 24
$1.5B
$266.0M
Q2 24
$1.5B
$416.0M
Total Debt
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Q1 26
$9.0B
Q4 25
$8.6B
Q3 25
$8.7B
Q2 25
$8.7B
Q1 25
$8.9B
Q4 24
$9.1B
Q3 24
$9.4B
Q2 24
$9.2B
Stockholders' Equity
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Q1 26
$12.0B
Q4 25
$12.2B
Q3 25
$3.7B
$12.0B
Q2 25
$3.7B
$11.8B
Q1 25
$3.6B
$11.5B
Q4 24
$3.8B
$11.2B
Q3 24
$3.7B
$11.1B
Q2 24
$3.8B
$10.9B
Total Assets
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Q1 26
$27.3B
Q4 25
$31.1B
Q3 25
$17.0B
$30.7B
Q2 25
$17.0B
$30.4B
Q1 25
$17.1B
$30.6B
Q4 24
$18.3B
$30.4B
Q3 24
$17.1B
$30.6B
Q2 24
$17.0B
$30.2B
Debt / Equity
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Q1 26
0.74×
Q4 25
0.70×
Q3 25
0.72×
Q2 25
0.73×
Q1 25
0.77×
Q4 24
0.81×
Q3 24
0.85×
Q2 24
0.85×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$180.1M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$153.6M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
7.2%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
1.2%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.45×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$806.8M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Q1 26
Q4 25
$625.0M
Q3 25
$180.1M
$221.0M
Q2 25
$-96.0M
$746.0M
Q1 25
$-37.0M
$663.0M
Q4 24
$868.1M
$705.0M
Q3 24
$223.8M
$244.0M
Q2 24
$120.7M
$460.0M
Free Cash Flow
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Q1 26
Q4 25
$536.0M
Q3 25
$153.6M
$152.0M
Q2 25
$-121.8M
$687.0M
Q1 25
$-58.5M
$614.0M
Q4 24
$833.5M
$645.0M
Q3 24
$186.5M
$188.0M
Q2 24
$85.9M
$408.0M
FCF Margin
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Q1 26
Q4 25
25.2%
Q3 25
7.2%
7.8%
Q2 25
-5.6%
32.9%
Q1 25
-2.9%
29.4%
Q4 24
34.2%
31.7%
Q3 24
8.3%
9.9%
Q2 24
3.7%
22.8%
Capex Intensity
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Q1 26
Q4 25
4.2%
Q3 25
1.2%
3.5%
Q2 25
1.2%
2.8%
Q1 25
1.1%
2.3%
Q4 24
1.4%
3.0%
Q3 24
1.7%
2.9%
Q2 24
1.5%
2.9%
Cash Conversion
IPG
IPG
NDAQ
NDAQ
Q1 26
Q4 25
1.21×
Q3 25
1.45×
0.52×
Q2 25
-0.59×
1.65×
Q1 25
1.68×
Q4 24
2.52×
1.99×
Q3 24
11.13×
0.80×
Q2 24
0.56×
2.07×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

IPG
IPG

MDE$619.0M29%
IAC$574.9M27%
Other$527.9M25%
SCE$413.8M19%

NDAQ
NDAQ

Market Services$1.0B49%
Capital Access Platforms$565.0M26%
Financial Technology$517.0M24%
Other Revenues$8.0M0%

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