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Side-by-side financial comparison of Johnson Controls (JCI) and Southern Company (SO). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Southern Company is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($7.0B vs $5.8B, roughly 1.2× Johnson Controls). Johnson Controls runs the higher net margin — 9.0% vs 4.9%, a 4.2% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Southern Company posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (10.1% vs 6.8%). Johnson Controls produced more free cash flow last quarter ($531.0M vs $-1.7B). Over the past eight quarters, Southern Company's revenue compounded faster (2.5% CAGR vs -7.0%).

Johnson Controls International plc is an Irish multinational conglomerate headquartered in Cork, Ireland, that produces fire, HVAC, and security equipment for buildings. As of mid-2019, it employed 105,000 people in around 2,000 locations across six continents. In 2017 it was listed as 389th in the Fortune Global 500. It became ineligible for the Fortune 500 in subsequent years since it relocated its headquarters outside the U.S.

Southern Company is an American gas and electric utility holding company based in the Southern United States. It is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, with executive offices located in Birmingham, Alabama. As of 2021 it is the second largest utility company in the U.S. in terms of customer base. Through its subsidiaries it serves 9 million gas and electric utility customers in 6 states. Southern Company's regulated regional electric utilities serve a 120,000-square-mile (310,000 km2) territor...

JCI vs SO — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
SO
SO
1.2× larger
SO
$7.0B
$5.8B
JCI
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
SO
SO
+3.3% gap
SO
10.1%
6.8%
JCI
Higher net margin
JCI
JCI
4.2% more per $
JCI
9.0%
4.9%
SO
More free cash flow
JCI
JCI
$2.2B more FCF
JCI
$531.0M
$-1.7B
SO
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
SO
SO
Annualised
SO
2.5%
-7.0%
JCI

Income Statement — Q1 FY2026 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Revenue
$5.8B
$7.0B
Net Profit
$524.0M
$341.0M
Gross Margin
35.8%
Operating Margin
13.1%
Net Margin
9.0%
4.9%
Revenue YoY
6.8%
10.1%
Net Profit YoY
25.1%
-26.8%
EPS (diluted)
$0.85
$0.38

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Q4 25
$5.8B
$7.0B
Q3 25
$6.4B
$7.8B
Q2 25
$6.1B
$7.0B
Q1 25
$5.7B
$7.8B
Q4 24
$5.4B
$6.3B
Q3 24
$2.9B
$7.3B
Q2 24
$7.2B
$6.5B
Q1 24
$6.7B
$6.6B
Net Profit
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Q4 25
$524.0M
$341.0M
Q3 25
$1.7B
$1.7B
Q2 25
$701.0M
$880.0M
Q1 25
$478.0M
$1.3B
Q4 24
$419.0M
$466.0M
Q3 24
$633.0M
$1.5B
Q2 24
$975.0M
$1.2B
Q1 24
$-277.0M
$1.1B
Gross Margin
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Q4 25
35.8%
Q3 25
36.5%
Q2 25
37.1%
Q1 25
36.5%
Q4 24
35.5%
Q3 24
48.4%
Q2 24
34.4%
Q1 24
32.6%
Operating Margin
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Q4 25
13.1%
Q3 25
5.5%
33.2%
Q2 25
11.6%
25.3%
Q1 25
8.8%
25.9%
Q4 24
7.5%
16.7%
Q3 24
6.9%
32.6%
Q2 24
17.7%
30.0%
Q1 24
-5.4%
25.6%
Net Margin
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Q4 25
9.0%
4.9%
Q3 25
26.3%
21.9%
Q2 25
11.6%
12.6%
Q1 25
8.4%
16.3%
Q4 24
7.7%
7.3%
Q3 24
21.6%
21.1%
Q2 24
13.5%
18.6%
Q1 24
-4.1%
16.1%
EPS (diluted)
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Q4 25
$0.85
$0.38
Q3 25
$2.61
$1.54
Q2 25
$1.07
$0.79
Q1 25
$0.72
$1.21
Q4 24
$0.63
$0.48
Q3 24
$0.93
$1.39
Q2 24
$1.45
$1.09
Q1 24
$-0.41
$1.03

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$552.0M
$1.6B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$8.7B
$65.6B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$13.2B
$36.0B
Total Assets
$38.0B
$155.7B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.66×
1.82×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Q4 25
$552.0M
$1.6B
Q3 25
$379.0M
$3.3B
Q2 25
$731.0M
$1.3B
Q1 25
$795.0M
$2.3B
Q4 24
$1.2B
$1.1B
Q3 24
$606.0M
$1.0B
Q2 24
$862.0M
$1.2B
Q1 24
$843.0M
$713.0M
Total Debt
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Q4 25
$8.7B
$65.6B
Q3 25
$8.6B
$64.6B
Q2 25
$8.4B
$63.0B
Q1 25
$8.2B
$62.9B
Q4 24
$8.6B
$58.8B
Q3 24
$8.0B
$61.3B
Q2 24
$7.9B
$59.9B
Q1 24
$7.3B
$59.4B
Stockholders' Equity
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Q4 25
$13.2B
$36.0B
Q3 25
$12.9B
$38.3B
Q2 25
$15.8B
$37.3B
Q1 25
$15.8B
$37.2B
Q4 24
$15.9B
$33.2B
Q3 24
$16.1B
$36.9B
Q2 24
$16.0B
$36.1B
Q1 24
$15.7B
$35.6B
Total Assets
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Q4 25
$38.0B
$155.7B
Q3 25
$37.9B
$153.2B
Q2 25
$43.4B
$148.9B
Q1 25
$42.4B
$148.1B
Q4 24
$42.1B
$145.2B
Q3 24
$42.7B
$144.0B
Q2 24
$43.3B
$141.9B
Q1 24
$43.5B
$140.1B
Debt / Equity
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Q4 25
0.66×
1.82×
Q3 25
0.66×
1.69×
Q2 25
0.53×
1.69×
Q1 25
0.52×
1.69×
Q4 24
0.54×
1.77×
Q3 24
0.50×
1.66×
Q2 24
0.49×
1.66×
Q1 24
0.47×
1.67×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$611.0M
$2.6B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$531.0M
$-1.7B
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
9.2%
-24.2%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
1.4%
61.4%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.17×
7.62×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$2.5B
$-2.9B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Q4 25
$611.0M
$2.6B
Q3 25
$968.0M
$3.8B
Q2 25
$787.0M
$2.2B
Q1 25
$550.0M
$1.3B
Q4 24
$249.0M
$2.2B
Q3 24
$1.4B
$3.6B
Q2 24
$1.0B
$2.7B
Q1 24
$-203.0M
$1.3B
Free Cash Flow
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Q4 25
$531.0M
$-1.7B
Q3 25
$838.0M
$559.0M
Q2 25
$693.0M
$-619.0M
Q1 25
$456.0M
$-1.2B
Q4 24
$133.0M
$-576.0M
Q3 24
$1.2B
$1.3B
Q2 24
$922.0M
$563.0M
Q1 24
$-336.0M
$-459.0M
FCF Margin
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Q4 25
9.2%
-24.2%
Q3 25
13.0%
7.1%
Q2 25
11.5%
-8.9%
Q1 25
8.0%
-15.3%
Q4 24
2.5%
-9.1%
Q3 24
40.4%
17.9%
Q2 24
12.8%
8.7%
Q1 24
-5.0%
-6.9%
Capex Intensity
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Q4 25
1.4%
61.4%
Q3 25
2.0%
41.1%
Q2 25
1.6%
40.2%
Q1 25
1.7%
31.3%
Q4 24
2.1%
43.4%
Q3 24
5.8%
31.8%
Q2 24
1.4%
32.9%
Q1 24
2.0%
26.6%
Cash Conversion
JCI
JCI
SO
SO
Q4 25
1.17×
7.62×
Q3 25
0.57×
2.21×
Q2 25
1.12×
2.48×
Q1 25
1.15×
0.98×
Q4 24
0.59×
4.66×
Q3 24
2.14×
2.36×
Q2 24
1.05×
2.23×
Q1 24
1.22×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

JCI
JCI

Productsand Systems$3.9B67%
Services$1.9B33%

SO
SO

Other$3.9B57%
Retail Electric Commercial$1.6B23%
Natural Gas Distribution Residential$689.0M10%
Natural Gas Distribution Transportation$371.0M5%
Wholesale Non Affiliates$123.0M2%
Natural Gas Distribution Other$76.0M1%
Wholesale Electric Non PPA Revenues$62.0M1%
Wholesale Affiliates$55.0M1%
Retail Electric Other$31.0M0%
Alternative Energy$20.0M0%
Natural Gas Distribution Industrial$15.0M0%

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