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Side-by-side financial comparison of JOYY Inc. (JOYY) and PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

PDD Holdings Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($15.2B vs $1.5B, roughly 9.9× JOYY Inc.). PDD Holdings Inc. runs the higher net margin — 27.1% vs 10.4%, a 16.7% gap on every dollar of revenue. Over the past eight quarters, PDD Holdings Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (74.6% CAGR vs 16.8%).

JOYY Inc. is a global social media technology firm operating digital entertainment platforms including live streaming, short video and social services like Bigo Live and Likee. It serves users across Southeast Asia, Middle East, Latin America and other emerging markets, delivering interactive immersive digital content experiences for user groups.

Pinduoduo is a Chinese online retailer, with a focus on the traditional agriculture industry. The business is the largest product of PDD Holdings, a company currently headquartered in Ireland that also owns the online marketplace Temu.

JOYY vs PDD — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
PDD
PDD
9.9× larger
PDD
$15.2B
$1.5B
JOYY
Higher net margin
PDD
PDD
16.7% more per $
PDD
27.1%
10.4%
JOYY
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
PDD
PDD
Annualised
PDD
74.6%
16.8%
JOYY

Income Statement — Q3 FY2025 vs Q3 FY2025

Metric
JOYY
JOYY
PDD
PDD
Revenue
$1.5B
$15.2B
Net Profit
$160.1M
$4.1B
Gross Margin
36.1%
56.7%
Operating Margin
2.4%
23.1%
Net Margin
10.4%
27.1%
Revenue YoY
Net Profit YoY
EPS (diluted)

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
JOYY
JOYY
PDD
PDD
Q3 25
$1.5B
$15.2B
Q2 25
$1.0B
$14.5B
Q1 25
$494.4M
Q3 24
$1.7B
$14.2B
Q2 24
$1.1B
Q1 24
$564.6M
$12.0B
Q3 23
$1.7B
$9.4B
Q2 23
$1.1B
$7.2B
Net Profit
JOYY
JOYY
PDD
PDD
Q3 25
$160.1M
$4.1B
Q2 25
$100.9M
$4.3B
Q1 25
$42.9M
Q3 24
$143.9M
$3.6B
Q2 24
$87.9M
Q1 24
$40.2M
$3.9B
Q3 23
$232.3M
$2.1B
Q2 23
$167.2M
$1.8B
Gross Margin
JOYY
JOYY
PDD
PDD
Q3 25
36.1%
56.7%
Q2 25
36.3%
55.9%
Q1 25
36.1%
Q3 24
35.7%
60.0%
Q2 24
34.9%
Q1 24
34.6%
62.3%
Q3 23
36.0%
61.0%
Q2 23
35.6%
64.3%
Operating Margin
JOYY
JOYY
PDD
PDD
Q3 25
2.4%
23.1%
Q2 25
1.8%
24.8%
Q1 25
2.5%
Q3 24
1.3%
24.5%
Q2 24
0.5%
Q1 24
0.6%
29.9%
Q3 23
1.4%
24.2%
Q2 23
1.1%
24.3%
Net Margin
JOYY
JOYY
PDD
PDD
Q3 25
10.4%
27.1%
Q2 25
10.1%
29.6%
Q1 25
8.7%
Q3 24
8.5%
25.1%
Q2 24
7.8%
Q1 24
7.1%
32.3%
Q3 23
13.7%
22.6%
Q2 23
14.8%
25.1%

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
JOYY
JOYY
PDD
PDD
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$383.8M
$13.0B
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$6.6B
$55.0B
Total Assets
$7.5B
$86.2B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
JOYY
JOYY
PDD
PDD
Q3 25
$383.8M
$13.0B
Q2 25
$401.0M
$8.8B
Q1 25
$801.5M
Q3 24
$481.8M
$9.3B
Q2 24
$607.1M
Q1 24
$728.2M
$7.7B
Q3 23
$1.2B
$7.5B
Q2 23
$4.3B
Stockholders' Equity
JOYY
JOYY
PDD
PDD
Q3 25
$6.6B
$55.0B
Q2 25
$6.6B
$50.5B
Q1 25
$6.6B
Q3 24
$5.3B
$39.7B
Q2 24
$5.3B
Q1 24
$5.3B
$30.3B
Q3 23
$5.3B
$22.2B
Q2 23
$5.2B
$20.0B
Total Assets
JOYY
JOYY
PDD
PDD
Q3 25
$7.5B
$86.2B
Q2 25
$7.5B
$79.2B
Q1 25
$7.6B
Q3 24
$8.1B
$66.5B
Q2 24
$8.1B
Q1 24
$8.6B
$52.3B
Q3 23
$8.4B
$43.1B
Q2 23
$37.8B

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
JOYY
JOYY
PDD
PDD
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$6.4B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.56×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
JOYY
JOYY
PDD
PDD
Q3 25
$6.4B
Q2 25
$3.0B
Q1 25
Q3 24
$3.9B
Q2 24
Q1 24
$2.9B
Q3 23
$4.5B
Q2 23
$3.2B
Cash Conversion
JOYY
JOYY
PDD
PDD
Q3 25
1.56×
Q2 25
0.70×
Q1 25
Q3 24
1.10×
Q2 24
Q1 24
0.75×
Q3 23
2.09×
Q2 23
1.78×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

JOYY
JOYY

Live streaming$1.1B74%
Advertising$297.3M19%
Others$109.8M7%

PDD
PDD

Segment breakdown not available.

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