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Side-by-side financial comparison of Linde plc (LIN) and PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC. (PAG). Click either name above to swap in a different company.
PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($8.0B vs $8.8M, roughly 905.8× Linde plc). On growth, Linde plc posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (8.2% vs -1.1%). Over the past eight quarters, PENSKE AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC.'s revenue compounded faster (1.7% CAGR vs -96.7%).
Linde is a global multinational chemical company and the world's largest industrial gas supplier by market share and revenue. Founded by German scientist and engineer Carl von Linde in 1879 in Wiesbaden, Germany, the company is now headquartered in Woking, United Kingdom, and registered in Ireland as Linde plc. Linde plc was formed in 2018 through the merger of Linde AG and Praxair, which was founded in 1907 in the United States as Linde Air Products Company.
Penske Automotive Group, Inc. (PAG) is an American transportation services company headquartered in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan. It operates automotive and commercial truck dealers principally in the United States, Canada, and Western Europe, and distributes commercial vehicles, engines, power systems, and related parts and services principally in Australia and New Zealand. Additionally, PAG owns 28.9% of Penske Transportation Solutions, a business that manages a fleet of over 400,000 trucks, ...
LIN vs PAG — Head-to-Head
Income Statement — Q1 FY2026 vs Q1 FY2026
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $8.8M | $8.0B |
| Net Profit | — | $234.9M |
| Gross Margin | 48.5% | 16.3% |
| Operating Margin | 27.8% | 3.6% |
| Net Margin | — | 3.0% |
| Revenue YoY | 8.2% | -1.1% |
| Net Profit YoY | — | -9.1% |
| EPS (diluted) | $3.98 | — |
Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.
8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend
Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.
| Q1 26 | $8.8M | $8.0B | ||
| Q4 25 | $8.8B | $8.8B | ||
| Q3 25 | $8.6B | $7.7B | ||
| Q2 25 | $8.5B | $7.7B | ||
| Q1 25 | $8.1B | $7.6B | ||
| Q4 24 | $8.3B | $7.7B | ||
| Q3 24 | $8.4B | $7.6B | ||
| Q2 24 | $8.3B | $7.7B |
| Q1 26 | — | $234.9M | ||
| Q4 25 | $1.5B | $228.1M | ||
| Q3 25 | $1.9B | $213.0M | ||
| Q2 25 | $1.8B | $250.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | $1.7B | $244.3M | ||
| Q4 24 | $1.7B | $236.4M | ||
| Q3 24 | $1.6B | $226.1M | ||
| Q2 24 | $1.7B | $241.2M |
| Q1 26 | 48.5% | 16.3% | ||
| Q4 25 | — | 15.9% | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 16.2% | ||
| Q2 25 | — | 16.9% | ||
| Q1 25 | — | 16.7% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 16.3% | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 16.4% | ||
| Q2 24 | — | 16.4% |
| Q1 26 | 27.8% | 3.6% | ||
| Q4 25 | 23.0% | 3.6% | ||
| Q3 25 | 27.5% | 3.9% | ||
| Q2 25 | 27.7% | 4.5% | ||
| Q1 25 | 26.9% | 4.1% | ||
| Q4 24 | 27.4% | 4.3% | ||
| Q3 24 | 25.0% | 4.2% | ||
| Q2 24 | 26.4% | 4.4% |
| Q1 26 | — | 3.0% | ||
| Q4 25 | 17.5% | 2.6% | ||
| Q3 25 | 22.4% | 2.8% | ||
| Q2 25 | 20.8% | 3.3% | ||
| Q1 25 | 20.6% | 3.2% | ||
| Q4 24 | 20.8% | 3.1% | ||
| Q3 24 | 18.5% | 3.0% | ||
| Q2 24 | 20.1% | 3.1% |
| Q1 26 | $3.98 | — | ||
| Q4 25 | $3.28 | $3.46 | ||
| Q3 25 | $4.09 | $3.23 | ||
| Q2 25 | $3.73 | $3.78 | ||
| Q1 25 | $3.51 | $3.66 | ||
| Q4 24 | $3.61 | $3.53 | ||
| Q3 24 | $3.22 | $3.39 | ||
| Q2 24 | $3.44 | $3.61 |
Balance Sheet & Financial Strength
Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand | $4.0M | $83.7M |
| Total DebtLower is stronger | $24.7M | $2.2B |
| Stockholders' EquityBook value | $40.1M | $5.7B |
| Total Assets | $86.3M | $18.3B |
| Debt / EquityLower = less leverage | 0.62× | 0.39× |
8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.
| Q1 26 | $4.0M | $83.7M | ||
| Q4 25 | $5.1B | $64.7M | ||
| Q3 25 | $4.5B | $80.3M | ||
| Q2 25 | $4.8B | $155.3M | ||
| Q1 25 | $5.3B | $118.4M | ||
| Q4 24 | $4.8B | $72.4M | ||
| Q3 24 | $5.2B | $91.9M | ||
| Q2 24 | $4.6B | $115.1M |
| Q1 26 | $24.7M | $2.2B | ||
| Q4 25 | $20.7B | $2.2B | ||
| Q3 25 | $18.6B | $1.6B | ||
| Q2 25 | $19.7B | $1.8B | ||
| Q1 25 | $17.6B | $1.8B | ||
| Q4 24 | $15.3B | $1.9B | ||
| Q3 24 | $17.5B | $1.9B | ||
| Q2 24 | $16.9B | $1.8B |
| Q1 26 | $40.1M | $5.7B | ||
| Q4 25 | $38.2B | $5.6B | ||
| Q3 25 | $38.6B | $5.7B | ||
| Q2 25 | $38.5B | $5.6B | ||
| Q1 25 | $38.0B | $5.4B | ||
| Q4 24 | $38.1B | $5.2B | ||
| Q3 24 | $39.2B | $5.2B | ||
| Q2 24 | $38.2B | $5.0B |
| Q1 26 | $86.3M | $18.3B | ||
| Q4 25 | $86.8B | $17.6B | ||
| Q3 25 | $86.0B | $17.1B | ||
| Q2 25 | $86.1B | $17.4B | ||
| Q1 25 | $82.7B | $16.9B | ||
| Q4 24 | $80.1B | $16.7B | ||
| Q3 24 | $82.5B | $17.1B | ||
| Q2 24 | $80.2B | $16.6B |
| Q1 26 | 0.62× | 0.39× | ||
| Q4 25 | 0.54× | 0.39× | ||
| Q3 25 | 0.48× | 0.28× | ||
| Q2 25 | 0.51× | 0.32× | ||
| Q1 25 | 0.46× | 0.33× | ||
| Q4 24 | 0.40× | 0.36× | ||
| Q3 24 | 0.45× | 0.36× | ||
| Q2 24 | 0.44× | 0.36× |
Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency
How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash FlowLast quarter | — | — |
| Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex | $898.0K | — |
| FCF MarginFCF / Revenue | 10.2% | — |
| Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue | — | 0.8% |
| Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit | — | — |
| TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters | $4.2B | — |
8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.
| Q1 26 | — | — | ||
| Q4 25 | $3.0B | $123.2M | ||
| Q3 25 | $2.9B | $379.5M | ||
| Q2 25 | $2.2B | $189.7M | ||
| Q1 25 | $2.2B | $282.7M | ||
| Q4 24 | $2.8B | $217.7M | ||
| Q3 24 | $2.7B | $271.0M | ||
| Q2 24 | $1.9B | $235.1M |
| Q1 26 | $898.0K | — | ||
| Q4 25 | $1.6B | $25.1M | ||
| Q3 25 | $1.7B | $300.4M | ||
| Q2 25 | $954.0M | $118.9M | ||
| Q1 25 | $891.0M | $206.1M | ||
| Q4 24 | $1.6B | $131.6M | ||
| Q3 24 | $1.7B | $190.1M | ||
| Q2 24 | $796.0M | $135.9M |
| Q1 26 | 10.2% | — | ||
| Q4 25 | 17.9% | 0.3% | ||
| Q3 25 | 19.4% | 3.9% | ||
| Q2 25 | 11.2% | 1.6% | ||
| Q1 25 | 11.0% | 2.7% | ||
| Q4 24 | 18.8% | 1.7% | ||
| Q3 24 | 19.9% | 2.5% | ||
| Q2 24 | 9.6% | 1.8% |
| Q1 26 | — | 0.8% | ||
| Q4 25 | 16.6% | 1.1% | ||
| Q3 25 | 14.8% | 1.0% | ||
| Q2 25 | 14.8% | 0.9% | ||
| Q1 25 | 15.7% | 1.0% | ||
| Q4 24 | 15.1% | 1.1% | ||
| Q3 24 | 12.8% | 1.1% | ||
| Q2 24 | 13.7% | 1.3% |
| Q1 26 | — | — | ||
| Q4 25 | 1.98× | 0.54× | ||
| Q3 25 | 1.53× | 1.78× | ||
| Q2 25 | 1.25× | 0.76× | ||
| Q1 25 | 1.29× | 1.16× | ||
| Q4 24 | 1.63× | 0.92× | ||
| Q3 24 | 1.76× | 1.20× | ||
| Q2 24 | 1.16× | 0.97× |
Financial Flow Comparison
Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
LIN
Segment breakdown not available.
PAG
| New Vehicles | $3.1B | 39% |
| Used Vehicles | $2.4B | 31% |
| Other | $986.7M | 12% |
| Service and Parts | $863.9M | 11% |
| Fleet and Wholesale | $390.8M | 5% |
| Finance and Insurance, Net | $202.3M | 3% |
