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Side-by-side financial comparison of McDonald's (MCD) and 3M (MMM). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

McDonald's is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($7.0B vs $6.0B, roughly 1.2× 3M). McDonald's runs the higher net margin — 30.9% vs 10.8%, a 20.0% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, McDonald's posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (9.7% vs 1.3%). 3M produced more free cash flow last quarter ($2.0B vs $1.6B). Over the past eight quarters, McDonald's's revenue compounded faster (6.6% CAGR vs -1.8%).

McDonald's Corporation, doing business as McDonald's, is an American multinational fast food restaurant chain. As of 2024, it is the second-largest by number of locations in the world, behind the Chinese chain Mixue Ice Cream & Tea.

The 3M Company is an American multinational conglomerate operating in the fields of industry, worker safety, and consumer goods. Based in the Saint Paul suburb of Maplewood, the company produces over 60,000 products, including adhesives, abrasives, laminates, passive fire protection, personal protective equipment, window films, paint protection film, electrical, electronic connecting, insulating materials, car-care products, electronic circuits, and optical films. Among its best-known consume...

MCD vs MMM — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
MCD
MCD
1.2× larger
MCD
$7.0B
$6.0B
MMM
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
MCD
MCD
+8.4% gap
MCD
9.7%
1.3%
MMM
Higher net margin
MCD
MCD
20.0% more per $
MCD
30.9%
10.8%
MMM
More free cash flow
MMM
MMM
$388.0M more FCF
MMM
$2.0B
$1.6B
MCD
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
MCD
MCD
Annualised
MCD
6.6%
-1.8%
MMM

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Revenue
$7.0B
$6.0B
Net Profit
$2.2B
$653.0M
Gross Margin
40.7%
Operating Margin
45.0%
23.2%
Net Margin
30.9%
10.8%
Revenue YoY
9.7%
1.3%
Net Profit YoY
7.3%
-41.5%
EPS (diluted)
$3.03
$1.23

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
$6.0B
Q4 25
$7.0B
$6.1B
Q3 25
$7.1B
$6.5B
Q2 25
$6.8B
$6.3B
Q1 25
$6.0B
$6.0B
Q4 24
$6.4B
$6.0B
Q3 24
$6.9B
$6.3B
Q2 24
$6.5B
$6.3B
Net Profit
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
$653.0M
Q4 25
$2.2B
$577.0M
Q3 25
$2.3B
$834.0M
Q2 25
$2.3B
$723.0M
Q1 25
$1.9B
$1.1B
Q4 24
$2.0B
$728.0M
Q3 24
$2.3B
$1.4B
Q2 24
$2.0B
$1.1B
Gross Margin
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
40.7%
Q4 25
33.6%
Q3 25
90.6%
41.8%
Q2 25
90.4%
42.5%
Q1 25
89.6%
41.6%
Q4 24
51.7%
Q3 24
90.6%
42.1%
Q2 24
90.3%
42.9%
Operating Margin
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
23.2%
Q4 25
45.0%
13.0%
Q3 25
47.4%
22.2%
Q2 25
47.2%
18.0%
Q1 25
44.5%
20.9%
Q4 24
44.9%
12.2%
Q3 24
46.4%
20.9%
Q2 24
45.0%
20.3%
Net Margin
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
10.8%
Q4 25
30.9%
9.4%
Q3 25
32.2%
12.8%
Q2 25
32.9%
11.4%
Q1 25
31.4%
18.7%
Q4 24
31.6%
12.1%
Q3 24
32.8%
21.8%
Q2 24
31.2%
18.3%
EPS (diluted)
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
$1.23
Q4 25
$3.03
$1.07
Q3 25
$3.18
$1.55
Q2 25
$3.14
$1.34
Q1 25
$2.60
$2.04
Q4 24
$2.80
$1.33
Q3 24
$3.13
$2.48
Q2 24
$2.80
$2.07

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$774.0M
$3.7B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$40.0B
$10.9B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$-1.8B
$3.3B
Total Assets
$59.5B
$35.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
3.29×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
$3.7B
Q4 25
$774.0M
Q3 25
$2.4B
Q2 25
$1.9B
Q1 25
$1.2B
Q4 24
$1.1B
Q3 24
$1.2B
Q2 24
$792.0M
Total Debt
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
$10.9B
Q4 25
$40.0B
$12.6B
Q3 25
$12.6B
Q2 25
$13.1B
Q1 25
$13.5B
Q4 24
$38.4B
$13.0B
Q3 24
$13.2B
Q2 24
$13.1B
Stockholders' Equity
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
$3.3B
Q4 25
$-1.8B
$4.7B
Q3 25
$-2.2B
$4.6B
Q2 25
$-2.8B
$4.3B
Q1 25
$-3.5B
$4.5B
Q4 24
$-3.8B
$3.8B
Q3 24
$-5.2B
$4.6B
Q2 24
$-4.8B
$3.9B
Total Assets
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
$35.4B
Q4 25
$59.5B
$37.7B
Q3 25
$60.6B
$37.6B
Q2 25
$59.6B
$38.0B
Q1 25
$56.3B
$40.0B
Q4 24
$55.2B
$39.9B
Q3 24
$56.2B
$40.9B
Q2 24
$53.8B
$43.4B
Debt / Equity
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
3.29×
Q4 25
2.68×
Q3 25
2.72×
Q2 25
3.06×
Q1 25
3.02×
Q4 24
3.40×
Q3 24
2.84×
Q2 24
3.34×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$2.7B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$1.6B
$2.0B
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
23.4%
33.6%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
15.1%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.25×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$7.2B
$3.7B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
Q4 25
$2.7B
$1.6B
Q3 25
$3.4B
$1.8B
Q2 25
$2.0B
$-954.0M
Q1 25
$2.4B
$-79.0M
Q4 24
$2.6B
$1.8B
Q3 24
$2.7B
$-1.8B
Q2 24
$1.7B
$1.0B
Free Cash Flow
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
$2.0B
Q4 25
$1.6B
$1.3B
Q3 25
$2.4B
$1.5B
Q2 25
$1.3B
$-1.2B
Q1 25
$1.9B
$-315.0M
Q4 24
$1.8B
$1.5B
Q3 24
$1.9B
$-2.0B
Q2 24
$1.1B
$752.0M
FCF Margin
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
33.6%
Q4 25
23.4%
21.8%
Q3 25
34.1%
23.6%
Q2 25
18.3%
-18.3%
Q1 25
31.5%
-5.3%
Q4 24
28.6%
25.4%
Q3 24
28.3%
-32.3%
Q2 24
16.3%
12.0%
Capex Intensity
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
Q4 25
15.1%
4.0%
Q3 25
14.3%
3.3%
Q2 25
10.9%
3.3%
Q1 25
9.3%
4.0%
Q4 24
12.6%
4.8%
Q3 24
11.6%
3.9%
Q2 24
9.7%
4.3%
Cash Conversion
MCD
MCD
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
Q4 25
1.25×
2.74×
Q3 25
1.50×
2.11×
Q2 25
0.89×
-1.32×
Q1 25
1.30×
-0.07×
Q4 24
1.30×
2.50×
Q3 24
1.21×
-1.30×
Q2 24
0.84×
0.89×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

MCD
MCD

International Operated Markets$3.6B51%
Other$2.8B40%
International Developmental Licensed Marketsand Corporate$633.0M9%

MMM
MMM

Safety and Industrial business segment$2.9B49%
Transportation and Electronics business segment$1.8B31%
Consumer business segment$1.1B19%
Corporate$121.0M2%

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