vs

Side-by-side financial comparison of Moderna (MRNA) and Sunrun Inc. (RUN). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Sunrun Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($1.2B vs $1.0B, roughly 1.1× Moderna). Sunrun Inc. runs the higher net margin — 8.9% vs -19.7%, a 28.6% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Sunrun Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (123.5% vs -45.4%). Over the past eight quarters, Sunrun Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (59.0% CAGR vs -45.0%).

Moderna, Inc. is an American pharmaceutical and biotechnology company based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, that focuses on RNA therapeutics, primarily mRNA vaccines. These vaccines use a copy of a molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA) to carry instructions for proteins to produce an immune response. The company's name is derived from the terms "modified", "RNA", and "modern".

Sunrun Inc. is an American provider of photovoltaic systems and battery energy storage products, primarily for residential customers. The company was established in 2007 and is headquartered in San Francisco, California.

MRNA vs RUN — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
RUN
RUN
1.1× larger
RUN
$1.2B
$1.0B
MRNA
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
RUN
RUN
+168.9% gap
RUN
123.5%
-45.4%
MRNA
Higher net margin
RUN
RUN
28.6% more per $
RUN
8.9%
-19.7%
MRNA
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
RUN
RUN
Annualised
RUN
59.0%
-45.0%
MRNA

Income Statement — Q3 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Revenue
$1.0B
$1.2B
Net Profit
$-200.0M
$103.6M
Gross Margin
79.6%
Operating Margin
-25.6%
8.4%
Net Margin
-19.7%
8.9%
Revenue YoY
-45.4%
123.5%
Net Profit YoY
-1638.5%
103.7%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.51
$0.38

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Q4 25
$1.2B
Q3 25
$1.0B
$724.6M
Q2 25
$569.3M
Q1 25
$504.3M
Q4 24
$966.0M
$518.5M
Q3 24
$1.9B
$537.2M
Q2 24
$523.9M
Q1 24
$458.2M
Net Profit
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Q4 25
$103.6M
Q3 25
$-200.0M
$16.6M
Q2 25
$279.8M
Q1 25
$50.0M
Q4 24
$-1.1B
$-2.8B
Q3 24
$13.0M
$-83.8M
Q2 24
$139.1M
Q1 24
$-87.8M
Gross Margin
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Q4 25
Q3 25
79.6%
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
23.5%
Q3 24
72.4%
Q2 24
Q1 24
Operating Margin
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Q4 25
8.4%
Q3 25
-25.6%
0.5%
Q2 25
-19.7%
Q1 25
-22.8%
Q4 24
-129.0%
-628.0%
Q3 24
-3.8%
-23.8%
Q2 24
-24.4%
Q1 24
-40.0%
Net Margin
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Q4 25
8.9%
Q3 25
-19.7%
2.3%
Q2 25
49.1%
Q1 25
9.9%
Q4 24
-115.9%
-542.7%
Q3 24
0.7%
-15.6%
Q2 24
26.5%
Q1 24
-19.2%
EPS (diluted)
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Q4 25
$0.38
Q3 25
$-0.51
$0.06
Q2 25
$1.07
Q1 25
$0.20
Q4 24
$-2.91
$-12.59
Q3 24
$0.03
$-0.37
Q2 24
$0.55
Q1 24
$-0.40

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.1B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$14.7B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$9.3B
$3.1B
Total Assets
$12.1B
$22.6B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
4.69×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Q4 25
Q3 25
$1.1B
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
$1.9B
Q3 24
$1.6B
Q2 24
Q1 24
Total Debt
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Q4 25
$14.7B
Q3 25
$14.6B
Q2 25
$14.0B
Q1 25
$13.6B
Q4 24
$12.9B
Q3 24
$12.5B
Q2 24
$12.0B
Q1 24
$11.1B
Stockholders' Equity
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Q4 25
$3.1B
Q3 25
$9.3B
$3.0B
Q2 25
$2.9B
Q1 25
$2.6B
Q4 24
$10.9B
$2.6B
Q3 24
$11.9B
$5.3B
Q2 24
$5.4B
Q1 24
$5.2B
Total Assets
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Q4 25
$22.6B
Q3 25
$12.1B
$22.2B
Q2 25
$21.2B
Q1 25
$20.4B
Q4 24
$14.1B
$19.9B
Q3 24
$15.8B
$22.1B
Q2 24
$21.4B
Q1 24
$20.8B
Debt / Equity
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Q4 25
4.69×
Q3 25
4.90×
Q2 25
4.80×
Q1 25
5.19×
Q4 24
5.05×
Q3 24
2.36×
Q2 24
2.23×
Q1 24
2.15×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-847.0M
$96.9M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-880.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-86.6%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
3.2%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
0.94×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-1.9B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Q4 25
$96.9M
Q3 25
$-847.0M
$-121.5M
Q2 25
$-292.7M
Q1 25
$-104.2M
Q4 24
$825.0M
$-258.4M
Q3 24
$-1.6B
$-156.2M
Q2 24
$-208.5M
Q1 24
$-143.1M
Free Cash Flow
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Q4 25
Q3 25
$-880.0M
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
$303.0M
Q3 24
$-1.7B
$-156.4M
Q2 24
Q1 24
FCF Margin
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Q4 25
Q3 25
-86.6%
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
31.4%
Q3 24
-92.2%
-29.1%
Q2 24
Q1 24
Capex Intensity
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Q4 25
Q3 25
3.2%
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
54.0%
Q3 24
8.1%
0.0%
Q2 24
Q1 24
Cash Conversion
MRNA
MRNA
RUN
RUN
Q4 25
0.94×
Q3 25
-7.33×
Q2 25
-1.05×
Q1 25
-2.08×
Q4 24
Q3 24
-120.46×
Q2 24
-1.50×
Q1 24

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

MRNA
MRNA

COVID19$971.0M96%
Other Revenue$20.0M2%
Grant$14.0M1%
Collaboration Arrangement Including Arrangements With Affiliate$7.0M1%
License And Royalty$2.0M0%

RUN
RUN

Products$692.3M60%
Customer Agreements$435.2M38%
Manufactured Product Other$56.7M5%
Incentives$31.3M3%

Related Comparisons