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Side-by-side financial comparison of Moderna (MRNA) and Worthington Steel, Inc. (WS). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Moderna is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($1.0B vs $871.9M, roughly 1.2× Worthington Steel, Inc.). Worthington Steel, Inc. runs the higher net margin — 2.2% vs -19.7%, a 21.8% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Worthington Steel, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (18.0% vs -45.4%). Worthington Steel, Inc. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($74.6M vs $-880.0M). Over the past eight quarters, Worthington Steel, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (3.9% CAGR vs -45.0%).

Moderna, Inc. is an American pharmaceutical and biotechnology company based in Cambridge, Massachusetts, that focuses on RNA therapeutics, primarily mRNA vaccines. These vaccines use a copy of a molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA) to carry instructions for proteins to produce an immune response. The company's name is derived from the terms "modified", "RNA", and "modern".

Worthington Enterprises, Inc. is an American industrial manufacturing company headquartered in Columbus, Ohio. The company is composed of two business segments, consumer products and building products. Within these segments, the company designs and manufactures pressure vessels such as propane, oxygen and helium tanks, refrigerant and industrial cylinders, camping and residential use cylinders, water system tanks for storage, treatment, heating, expansion and flow control, as well as a variet...

MRNA vs WS — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
MRNA
MRNA
1.2× larger
MRNA
$1.0B
$871.9M
WS
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
WS
WS
+63.4% gap
WS
18.0%
-45.4%
MRNA
Higher net margin
WS
WS
21.8% more per $
WS
2.2%
-19.7%
MRNA
More free cash flow
WS
WS
$954.6M more FCF
WS
$74.6M
$-880.0M
MRNA
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
WS
WS
Annualised
WS
3.9%
-45.0%
MRNA

Income Statement — Q3 FY2025 vs Q2 FY2026

Metric
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Revenue
$1.0B
$871.9M
Net Profit
$-200.0M
$18.8M
Gross Margin
79.6%
10.7%
Operating Margin
-25.6%
2.5%
Net Margin
-19.7%
2.2%
Revenue YoY
-45.4%
18.0%
Net Profit YoY
-1638.5%
46.9%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.51
$0.37

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Q4 25
$871.9M
Q3 25
$1.0B
$872.9M
Q2 25
$832.9M
Q1 25
$687.4M
Q4 24
$966.0M
$739.0M
Q3 24
$1.9B
$834.0M
Q1 24
$805.8M
Q4 23
$2.8B
$808.0M
Net Profit
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Q4 25
$18.8M
Q3 25
$-200.0M
$36.8M
Q2 25
$55.7M
Q1 25
$13.8M
Q4 24
$-1.1B
$12.8M
Q3 24
$13.0M
$28.4M
Q1 24
$49.0M
Q4 23
$217.0M
$-6.0M
Gross Margin
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Q4 25
10.7%
Q3 25
79.6%
13.2%
Q2 25
15.2%
Q1 25
11.8%
Q4 24
23.5%
10.8%
Q3 24
72.4%
12.0%
Q1 24
14.9%
Q4 23
67.0%
7.5%
Operating Margin
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Q4 25
2.5%
Q3 25
-25.6%
5.5%
Q2 25
8.0%
Q1 25
2.7%
Q4 24
-129.0%
2.6%
Q3 24
-3.8%
5.2%
Q1 24
8.2%
Q4 23
0.2%
-1.1%
Net Margin
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Q4 25
2.2%
Q3 25
-19.7%
4.2%
Q2 25
6.7%
Q1 25
2.0%
Q4 24
-115.9%
1.7%
Q3 24
0.7%
3.4%
Q1 24
6.1%
Q4 23
7.7%
-0.7%
EPS (diluted)
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Q4 25
$0.37
Q3 25
$-0.51
$0.72
Q2 25
$1.11
Q1 25
$0.27
Q4 24
$-2.91
$0.25
Q3 24
$0.03
$0.56
Q1 24
$0.98
Q4 23
$0.63
$-0.12

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.1B
$89.8M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$72.1M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$9.3B
$1.1B
Total Assets
$12.1B
$2.1B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.06×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Q4 25
$89.8M
Q3 25
$1.1B
$78.3M
Q2 25
$38.0M
Q1 25
$63.3M
Q4 24
$1.9B
$52.0M
Q3 24
$1.6B
$36.0M
Q1 24
$60.8M
Q4 23
$2.9B
$214.4M
Total Debt
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Q4 25
$72.1M
Q3 25
$73.4M
Q2 25
$151.5M
Q1 25
Q4 24
$115.0M
Q3 24
$122.2M
Q1 24
$147.2M
Q4 23
$195.0M
Stockholders' Equity
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Q4 25
$1.1B
Q3 25
$9.3B
$1.1B
Q2 25
$1.1B
Q1 25
$1.0B
Q4 24
$10.9B
$1.0B
Q3 24
$11.9B
$1.0B
Q1 24
$937.6M
Q4 23
$13.9B
$1.0B
Total Assets
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Q4 25
$2.1B
Q3 25
$12.1B
$2.2B
Q2 25
$2.0B
Q1 25
$1.8B
Q4 24
$14.1B
$1.7B
Q3 24
$15.8B
$1.8B
Q1 24
$1.8B
Q4 23
$18.4B
$1.9B
Debt / Equity
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Q4 25
0.06×
Q3 25
0.07×
Q2 25
0.14×
Q1 25
Q4 24
0.11×
Q3 24
0.12×
Q1 24
0.16×
Q4 23
0.19×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-847.0M
$99.3M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-880.0M
$74.6M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-86.6%
8.6%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
3.2%
2.8%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
5.28×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-1.9B
$72.5M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Q4 25
$99.3M
Q3 25
$-847.0M
$-6.3M
Q2 25
$53.9M
Q1 25
$53.8M
Q4 24
$825.0M
$68.0M
Q3 24
$-1.6B
$54.6M
Q1 24
$44.7M
Q4 23
$622.0M
$139.9M
Free Cash Flow
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Q4 25
$74.6M
Q3 25
$-880.0M
$-35.7M
Q2 25
$8.4M
Q1 25
$25.2M
Q4 24
$303.0M
$33.2M
Q3 24
$-1.7B
$33.1M
Q1 24
$22.3M
Q4 23
$402.0M
$121.0M
FCF Margin
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Q4 25
8.6%
Q3 25
-86.6%
-4.1%
Q2 25
1.0%
Q1 25
3.7%
Q4 24
31.4%
4.5%
Q3 24
-92.2%
4.0%
Q1 24
2.8%
Q4 23
14.3%
15.0%
Capex Intensity
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Q4 25
2.8%
Q3 25
3.2%
3.4%
Q2 25
5.5%
Q1 25
4.2%
Q4 24
54.0%
4.7%
Q3 24
8.1%
2.6%
Q1 24
2.8%
Q4 23
7.8%
2.3%
Cash Conversion
MRNA
MRNA
WS
WS
Q4 25
5.28×
Q3 25
-0.17×
Q2 25
0.97×
Q1 25
3.90×
Q4 24
5.31×
Q3 24
-120.46×
1.92×
Q1 24
0.91×
Q4 23
2.87×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

MRNA
MRNA

COVID19$971.0M96%
Other Revenue$20.0M2%
Grant$14.0M1%
Collaboration Arrangement Including Arrangements With Affiliate$7.0M1%
License And Royalty$2.0M0%

WS
WS

Direct$844.1M97%
Toll$27.8M3%

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