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Side-by-side financial comparison of MSA Safety Inc (MSA) and Unity Software Inc. (U). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

MSA Safety Inc is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($510.9M vs $503.1M, roughly 1.0× Unity Software Inc.). MSA Safety Inc runs the higher net margin — 17.0% vs -17.9%, a 34.9% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Unity Software Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (10.1% vs 2.2%). Unity Software Inc. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($118.7M vs $106.0M). Over the past eight quarters, MSA Safety Inc's revenue compounded faster (11.2% CAGR vs 4.5%).

Mine Safety Appliances, or MSA Safety Incorporated, is an American manufacturer and supplier of safety equipment designed for use in a variety of hazardous conditions in industries such as construction, the military, fire service, and chemical, oil, and gas production. MSA is based in the Pittsburgh suburb of Cranberry.

Unity Software Inc. is an American video game software development company based in San Francisco. It was founded in Denmark in 2004 as Over the Edge Entertainment and changed its name in 2007. Unity Technologies is best known for the development of Unity, a licensed game engine used to create video games and other applications.

MSA vs U — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
MSA
MSA
1.0× larger
MSA
$510.9M
$503.1M
U
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
U
U
+7.8% gap
U
10.1%
2.2%
MSA
Higher net margin
MSA
MSA
34.9% more per $
MSA
17.0%
-17.9%
U
More free cash flow
U
U
$12.7M more FCF
U
$118.7M
$106.0M
MSA
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
MSA
MSA
Annualised
MSA
11.2%
4.5%
U

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
MSA
MSA
U
U
Revenue
$510.9M
$503.1M
Net Profit
$86.9M
$-90.0M
Gross Margin
46.9%
74.3%
Operating Margin
22.3%
-21.2%
Net Margin
17.0%
-17.9%
Revenue YoY
2.2%
10.1%
Net Profit YoY
-1.2%
26.7%
EPS (diluted)
$2.22
$-0.21

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
MSA
MSA
U
U
Q4 25
$510.9M
$503.1M
Q3 25
$468.4M
$470.6M
Q2 25
$474.1M
$440.9M
Q1 25
$421.3M
$435.0M
Q4 24
$499.7M
$457.1M
Q3 24
$432.7M
$446.5M
Q2 24
$462.5M
$449.3M
Q1 24
$413.3M
$460.4M
Net Profit
MSA
MSA
U
U
Q4 25
$86.9M
$-90.0M
Q3 25
$69.6M
$-126.4M
Q2 25
$62.8M
$-108.8M
Q1 25
$59.6M
$-77.6M
Q4 24
$87.9M
$-122.7M
Q3 24
$66.6M
$-124.7M
Q2 24
$72.2M
$-125.6M
Q1 24
$58.1M
$-291.1M
Gross Margin
MSA
MSA
U
U
Q4 25
46.9%
74.3%
Q3 25
46.5%
74.4%
Q2 25
46.6%
74.1%
Q1 25
45.9%
73.8%
Q4 24
46.9%
74.7%
Q3 24
47.9%
74.9%
Q2 24
48.2%
75.8%
Q1 24
47.3%
68.6%
Operating Margin
MSA
MSA
U
U
Q4 25
22.3%
-21.2%
Q3 25
20.1%
-26.7%
Q2 25
18.1%
-26.9%
Q1 25
18.5%
-29.4%
Q4 24
23.5%
-27.1%
Q3 24
21.1%
-28.5%
Q2 24
21.6%
-28.8%
Q1 24
19.4%
-81.4%
Net Margin
MSA
MSA
U
U
Q4 25
17.0%
-17.9%
Q3 25
14.9%
-26.9%
Q2 25
13.2%
-24.7%
Q1 25
14.1%
-17.8%
Q4 24
17.6%
-26.8%
Q3 24
15.4%
-27.9%
Q2 24
15.6%
-28.0%
Q1 24
14.1%
-63.2%
EPS (diluted)
MSA
MSA
U
U
Q4 25
$2.22
$-0.21
Q3 25
$1.77
$-0.30
Q2 25
$1.59
$-0.26
Q1 25
$1.51
$-0.19
Q4 24
$2.22
$-0.30
Q3 24
$1.69
$-0.31
Q2 24
$1.83
$-0.32
Q1 24
$1.47
$-0.75

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
MSA
MSA
U
U
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$165.1M
$2.1B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$580.9M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$1.4B
$3.2B
Total Assets
$2.6B
$6.8B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.42×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
MSA
MSA
U
U
Q4 25
$165.1M
$2.1B
Q3 25
$170.0M
$1.9B
Q2 25
$147.0M
$1.7B
Q1 25
$170.6M
$1.5B
Q4 24
$164.6M
$1.5B
Q3 24
$154.4M
$1.4B
Q2 24
$146.8M
$1.3B
Q1 24
$148.3M
$1.2B
Total Debt
MSA
MSA
U
U
Q4 25
$580.9M
Q3 25
$628.6M
Q2 25
$679.3M
Q1 25
$502.1M
Q4 24
$508.0M
Q3 24
$554.7M
Q2 24
$588.2M
Q1 24
$596.2M
Stockholders' Equity
MSA
MSA
U
U
Q4 25
$1.4B
$3.2B
Q3 25
$1.3B
$3.2B
Q2 25
$1.3B
$3.2B
Q1 25
$1.2B
$3.2B
Q4 24
$1.1B
$3.2B
Q3 24
$1.1B
$3.2B
Q2 24
$1.0B
$3.2B
Q1 24
$994.8M
$3.2B
Total Assets
MSA
MSA
U
U
Q4 25
$2.6B
$6.8B
Q3 25
$2.6B
$6.8B
Q2 25
$2.6B
$6.7B
Q1 25
$2.2B
$6.6B
Q4 24
$2.2B
$6.7B
Q3 24
$2.2B
$6.7B
Q2 24
$2.2B
$6.7B
Q1 24
$2.2B
$6.8B
Debt / Equity
MSA
MSA
U
U
Q4 25
0.42×
Q3 25
0.48×
Q2 25
0.54×
Q1 25
0.42×
Q4 24
0.44×
Q3 24
0.51×
Q2 24
0.57×
Q1 24
0.60×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
MSA
MSA
U
U
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$122.4M
$121.4M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$106.0M
$118.7M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
20.8%
23.6%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
3.2%
0.5%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.41×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$295.4M
$403.9M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
MSA
MSA
U
U
Q4 25
$122.4M
$121.4M
Q3 25
$112.5M
$155.4M
Q2 25
$67.2M
$133.1M
Q1 25
$61.8M
$13.0M
Q4 24
$107.9M
$112.2M
Q3 24
$84.3M
$122.4M
Q2 24
$53.3M
$88.4M
Q1 24
$50.9M
$-7.4M
Free Cash Flow
MSA
MSA
U
U
Q4 25
$106.0M
$118.7M
Q3 25
$100.5M
$151.3M
Q2 25
$37.9M
$126.7M
Q1 25
$51.0M
$7.3M
Q4 24
$93.5M
$105.8M
Q3 24
$70.1M
$115.2M
Q2 24
$39.0M
$79.6M
Q1 24
$39.7M
$-14.6M
FCF Margin
MSA
MSA
U
U
Q4 25
20.8%
23.6%
Q3 25
21.4%
32.1%
Q2 25
8.0%
28.7%
Q1 25
12.1%
1.7%
Q4 24
18.7%
23.1%
Q3 24
16.2%
25.8%
Q2 24
8.4%
17.7%
Q1 24
9.6%
-3.2%
Capex Intensity
MSA
MSA
U
U
Q4 25
3.2%
0.5%
Q3 25
2.6%
0.9%
Q2 25
6.2%
1.5%
Q1 25
2.6%
1.3%
Q4 24
2.9%
1.4%
Q3 24
3.3%
1.6%
Q2 24
3.1%
2.0%
Q1 24
2.7%
1.6%
Cash Conversion
MSA
MSA
U
U
Q4 25
1.41×
Q3 25
1.62×
Q2 25
1.07×
Q1 25
1.04×
Q4 24
1.23×
Q3 24
1.27×
Q2 24
0.74×
Q1 24
0.88×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

MSA
MSA

Americas Segment$335.2M66%
International Segment$175.7M34%

U
U

Grow Solutions$338.2M67%
Create Solutions$164.9M33%

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