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Side-by-side financial comparison of NaaS Technology Inc. (NAAS) and ARS Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (SPRY). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

ARS Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($28.1M vs $25.9M, roughly 1.1× NaaS Technology Inc.). ARS Pharmaceuticals, Inc. runs the higher net margin — -147.1% vs -193.3%, a 46.1% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, NaaS Technology Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (121.2% vs -67.6%).

NaaS Technology Inc. is a leading electric vehicle energy service provider based in China. It delivers one-stop solutions covering charging network operation, software and hardware support for charging station operators, and value-added services such as charging location search and payment for EV owners, serving both enterprise and individual customers across domestic and select overseas markets.

ARS Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a late-stage biopharmaceutical firm specializing in the development and commercialization of novel therapies for severe allergic reactions, most notably needle-free epinephrine delivery solutions for anaphylaxis. It primarily operates in the North American market, catering to both pediatric and adult patient groups at risk of life-threatening allergic responses.

NAAS vs SPRY — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
SPRY
SPRY
1.1× larger
SPRY
$28.1M
$25.9M
NAAS
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
NAAS
NAAS
+188.8% gap
NAAS
121.2%
-67.6%
SPRY
Higher net margin
SPRY
SPRY
46.1% more per $
SPRY
-147.1%
-193.3%
NAAS

Income Statement — Q2 FY2024 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Revenue
$25.9M
$28.1M
Net Profit
$-50.0M
$-41.3M
Gross Margin
29.2%
Operating Margin
-144.2%
-147.6%
Net Margin
-193.3%
-147.1%
Revenue YoY
121.2%
-67.6%
Net Profit YoY
18.4%
-182.8%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.02
$-0.41

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
$28.1M
Q3 25
$32.5M
Q2 25
$15.7M
Q1 25
$8.0M
Q4 24
$86.6M
Q3 24
$2.1M
Q2 24
$25.9M
$500.0K
Q1 24
$0
Net Profit
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
$-41.3M
Q3 25
$-51.2M
Q2 25
$-44.9M
Q1 25
$-33.9M
Q4 24
$49.9M
Q3 24
$-19.1M
Q2 24
$-50.0M
$-12.5M
Q1 24
$-10.3M
Gross Margin
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
29.2%
Q1 24
Operating Margin
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
-147.6%
Q3 25
-163.7%
Q2 25
-302.9%
Q1 25
-466.3%
Q4 24
54.5%
Q3 24
-1051.6%
Q2 24
-144.2%
-3068.0%
Q1 24
Net Margin
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
-147.1%
Q3 25
-157.4%
Q2 25
-285.6%
Q1 25
-425.7%
Q4 24
57.7%
Q3 24
-925.0%
Q2 24
-193.3%
-2503.2%
Q1 24
EPS (diluted)
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
$-0.41
Q3 25
$-0.52
Q2 25
$-0.46
Q1 25
$-0.35
Q4 24
$0.52
Q3 24
$-0.20
Q2 24
$-0.02
$-0.13
Q1 24
$-0.11

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$24.7M
$245.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$96.4M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$-33.4M
$114.3M
Total Assets
$180.2M
$327.7M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.84×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
$245.0M
Q3 25
$288.2M
Q2 25
$240.1M
Q1 25
$275.7M
Q4 24
$314.0M
Q3 24
$204.6M
Q2 24
$24.7M
$218.7M
Q1 24
$223.6M
Total Debt
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
$96.4M
Q3 25
$96.2M
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
$0
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
Stockholders' Equity
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
$114.3M
Q3 25
$147.7M
Q2 25
$192.3M
Q1 25
$229.0M
Q4 24
$256.8M
Q3 24
$201.0M
Q2 24
$-33.4M
$215.2M
Q1 24
$223.9M
Total Assets
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
$327.7M
Q3 25
$372.8M
Q2 25
$313.5M
Q1 25
$327.3M
Q4 24
$351.2M
Q3 24
$217.6M
Q2 24
$180.2M
$222.0M
Q1 24
$227.6M
Debt / Equity
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
0.84×
Q3 25
0.65×
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
0.00×
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-25.7M
$-43.5M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.0%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
$-43.5M
Q3 25
$-47.0M
Q2 25
$-39.6M
Q1 25
$-40.7M
Q4 24
$42.0M
Q3 24
$-14.5M
Q2 24
$-25.7M
$-7.3M
Q1 24
$-6.7M
Free Cash Flow
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
Q3 25
$-47.2M
Q2 25
$-39.6M
Q1 25
$-40.8M
Q4 24
$41.7M
Q3 24
$-14.6M
Q2 24
$-7.3M
Q1 24
$-6.8M
FCF Margin
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
Q3 25
-145.4%
Q2 25
-252.2%
Q1 25
-512.1%
Q4 24
48.2%
Q3 24
-706.3%
Q2 24
-1463.4%
Q1 24
Capex Intensity
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
0.0%
Q3 25
0.6%
Q2 25
0.3%
Q1 25
1.1%
Q4 24
0.3%
Q3 24
6.8%
Q2 24
7.6%
Q1 24
Cash Conversion
NAAS
NAAS
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
0.84×
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

NAAS
NAAS

Segment breakdown not available.

SPRY
SPRY

Products$20.3M72%
Other$7.8M28%

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