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Side-by-side financial comparison of NIO Inc. (NIO) and Vale S.A. (VALE). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Vale S.A. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($8.8B vs $4.7B, roughly 1.9× NIO Inc.). Vale S.A. runs the higher net margin — 24.3% vs 0.8%, a 23.4% gap on every dollar of revenue.

Nio Inc. is a Chinese electric vehicle manufacturer headquartered in Shanghai. Founded in 2014, it adopted its current name in 2016. The company designs and sells electric vehicles, including sedans and SUVs, and has expanded into smartphone development.

Vale, formerly Companhia Vale do Rio Doce, is a Brazilian multinational corporation engaged in metals and mining and one of the largest logistics operators in Brazil. Vale is the largest producer of iron ore and nickel in the world. It also produces manganese, ferroalloys, copper, bauxite, potash, kaolin, and cobalt; as of 2014 the company operated nine hydroelectricity plants, and a large network of railroads, ships, and ports used to transport its products.

NIO vs VALE — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
VALE
VALE
1.9× larger
VALE
$8.8B
$4.7B
NIO
Higher net margin
VALE
VALE
23.4% more per $
VALE
24.3%
0.8%
NIO

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q2 FY2025

Metric
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Revenue
$4.7B
$8.8B
Net Profit
$38.7M
$2.1B
Gross Margin
17.5%
30.9%
Operating Margin
1.5%
22.8%
Net Margin
0.8%
24.3%
Revenue YoY
-11.3%
Net Profit YoY
-22.9%
EPS (diluted)
$0.05
$0.50

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Q1 26
$4.7B
Q3 25
$3.0B
Q2 25
$2.6B
$8.8B
Q1 25
$2.7B
Q2 24
$9.9B
Q2 23
$9.7B
Q2 22
$11.2B
Net Profit
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Q1 26
$38.7M
Q3 25
$-505.2M
Q2 25
$-709.5M
$2.1B
Q1 25
$-984.2M
Q2 24
$2.8B
Q2 23
$928.0M
Q2 22
$6.2B
Gross Margin
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Q1 26
17.5%
Q3 25
13.9%
Q2 25
10.0%
30.9%
Q1 25
11.7%
Q2 24
36.0%
Q2 23
38.6%
Q2 22
46.7%
Operating Margin
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Q1 26
1.5%
Q3 25
-16.2%
Q2 25
-25.8%
22.8%
Q1 25
-30.6%
Q2 24
39.1%
Q2 23
29.7%
Q2 22
38.5%
Net Margin
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Q1 26
0.8%
Q3 25
-16.8%
Q2 25
-27.0%
24.3%
Q1 25
-36.2%
Q2 24
27.9%
Q2 23
9.6%
Q2 22
55.6%
EPS (diluted)
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Q1 26
$0.05
Q3 25
$-1.51
Q2 25
$-2.31
$0.50
Q1 25
$-3.47
Q2 24
$0.65
Q2 23
$0.20
Q2 22

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$4.4B
$5.5B
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$594.8M
$40.5B
Total Assets
$17.8B
$90.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Q1 26
$4.4B
Q3 25
Q2 25
$2.5B
$5.5B
Q1 25
$4.6B
Q2 24
$6.5B
Q2 23
$5.0B
Q2 22
$7.2B
Stockholders' Equity
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Q1 26
$594.8M
Q3 25
Q2 25
$-168.3M
$40.5B
Q1 25
$817.5M
Q2 24
$38.4B
Q2 23
$40.3B
Q2 22
$37.0B
Total Assets
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Q1 26
$17.8B
Q3 25
Q2 25
$14.0B
$90.4B
Q1 25
$14.7B
Q2 24
$86.6B
Q2 23
$91.5B
Q2 22

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$427.9M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-439.4M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-9.3%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
18.4%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
11.07×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Q1 26
$427.9M
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
$-1.1B
Q2 24
Q2 23
Q2 22
Free Cash Flow
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Q1 26
$-439.4M
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
$-2.3B
Q2 24
Q2 23
Q2 22
FCF Margin
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Q1 26
-9.3%
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
-85.6%
Q2 24
Q2 23
Q2 22
Capex Intensity
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Q1 26
18.4%
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
46.1%
Q2 24
Q2 23
Q2 22
Cash Conversion
NIO
NIO
VALE
VALE
Q1 26
11.07×
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q2 24
Q2 23
Q2 22

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

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