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Side-by-side financial comparison of PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD) and Ucommune International Ltd (UK). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

PDD Holdings Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($15.2B vs $1.3M, roughly 12152.8× Ucommune International Ltd). PDD Holdings Inc. runs the higher net margin — 27.1% vs -14.0%, a 41.1% gap on every dollar of revenue.

Pinduoduo is a Chinese online retailer, with a focus on the traditional agriculture industry. The business is the largest product of PDD Holdings, a company currently headquartered in Ireland that also owns the online marketplace Temu.

Ucommune International Ltd., formerly known as UrWork, is a Beijing-based co-working space provider founded in 2015 by Mao Daqing. It is now the second-largest co-working space provider after WeWork, with properties in three dozen cities around the world, including Shanghai, Singapore, Hong Kong and New York City. The company was valued at 1.8 billion US dollars in August 2018, making it the first domestic unicorn in the Chinese co-working space, but by November 2018, Ucommune had completed i...

PDD vs UK — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
PDD
PDD
12152.8× larger
PDD
$15.2B
$1.3M
UK
Higher net margin
PDD
PDD
41.1% more per $
PDD
27.1%
-14.0%
UK

Income Statement — Q3 2025 vs Q2 2025

Metric
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Revenue
$15.2B
$1.3M
Net Profit
$4.1B
$-175.0K
Gross Margin
56.7%
Operating Margin
23.1%
-18.8%
Net Margin
27.1%
-14.0%
Revenue YoY
-92.4%
Net Profit YoY
97.5%
EPS (diluted)

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Q3 25
$15.2B
Q2 25
$14.5B
$1.3M
Q3 24
$14.2B
Q2 24
$16.4M
Q1 24
$12.0B
Q3 23
$9.4B
Q2 23
$7.2B
$37.2M
Q4 22
$5.8B
Net Profit
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Q3 25
$4.1B
Q2 25
$4.3B
$-175.0K
Q3 24
$3.6B
Q2 24
$-6.9M
Q1 24
$3.9B
Q3 23
$2.1B
Q2 23
$1.8B
$-5.3M
Q4 22
$1.4B
Gross Margin
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Q3 25
56.7%
Q2 25
55.9%
Q3 24
60.0%
Q2 24
Q1 24
62.3%
Q3 23
61.0%
Q2 23
64.3%
Q4 22
77.6%
Operating Margin
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Q3 25
23.1%
Q2 25
24.8%
-18.8%
Q3 24
24.5%
Q2 24
-23.6%
Q1 24
29.9%
Q3 23
24.2%
Q2 23
24.3%
-22.0%
Q4 22
22.9%
Net Margin
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Q3 25
27.1%
Q2 25
29.6%
-14.0%
Q3 24
25.1%
Q2 24
-42.2%
Q1 24
32.3%
Q3 23
22.6%
Q2 23
25.1%
-14.2%
Q4 22
23.7%
EPS (diluted)
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q3 24
Q2 24
$-8.55
Q1 24
Q3 23
Q2 23
$-0.99
Q4 22

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$13.0B
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$55.0B
$1.2M
Total Assets
$86.2B
$1.2M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Q3 25
$13.0B
Q2 25
$8.8B
Q3 24
$9.3B
Q2 24
$10.7M
Q1 24
$7.7B
Q3 23
$7.5B
Q2 23
$4.3B
$8.6M
Q4 22
$21.7B
Total Debt
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
Q3 23
Q2 23
$50.9K
Q4 22
Stockholders' Equity
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Q3 25
$55.0B
Q2 25
$50.5B
$1.2M
Q3 24
$39.7B
Q2 24
$4.7M
Q1 24
$30.3B
Q3 23
$22.2B
Q2 23
$20.0B
$3.0M
Q4 22
$17.1B
Total Assets
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Q3 25
$86.2B
Q2 25
$79.2B
$1.2M
Q3 24
$66.5B
Q2 24
$68.0M
Q1 24
$52.3B
Q3 23
$43.1B
Q2 23
$37.8B
$103.4M
Q4 22
$34.4B
Debt / Equity
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
Q3 23
Q2 23
0.02×
Q4 22

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$6.4B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.56×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Q3 25
$6.4B
Q2 25
$3.0B
Q3 24
$3.9B
Q2 24
$-677.0K
Q1 24
$2.9B
Q3 23
$4.5B
Q2 23
$3.2B
$4.2M
Q4 22
$7.0B
Free Cash Flow
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q3 24
Q2 24
$-892.0K
Q1 24
Q3 23
Q2 23
$3.2M
Q4 22
FCF Margin
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q3 24
Q2 24
-5.5%
Q1 24
Q3 23
Q2 23
8.5%
Q4 22
Capex Intensity
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q3 24
Q2 24
1.3%
Q1 24
Q3 23
Q2 23
2.8%
Q4 22
Cash Conversion
PDD
PDD
UK
UK
Q3 25
1.56×
Q2 25
0.70×
Q3 24
1.10×
Q2 24
Q1 24
0.75×
Q3 23
2.09×
Q2 23
1.78×
Q4 22
5.13×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

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