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Side-by-side financial comparison of FreightCar America, Inc. (RAIL) and Ribbon Communications Inc. (RBBN). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Ribbon Communications Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($162.6M vs $125.5M, roughly 1.3× FreightCar America, Inc.). Ribbon Communications Inc. runs the higher net margin — 54.8% vs -13.2%, a 68.0% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, FreightCar America, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (-8.8% vs -10.3%). Over the past eight quarters, Ribbon Communications Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (-8.1% CAGR vs -11.7%).

FreightCar America, Inc. is a manufacturer of freight cars for the railway industry. The company employs around 2,000 people, most of them at its 700,000 square foot manufacturing facility in Castaños, Mexico. In addition to the manufacturing facility, the company maintains a headquarters in Chicago and an engineering and parts facility in Johnstown, Pennsylvania.

Ribbon Communications Inc. is a public company that makes software, IP and optical networking solutions for service providers, enterprises and critical infrastructure sectors. The company was formed in 2017, following the merger of Genband and Sonus Networks and is headquartered in Plano, Texas.

RAIL vs RBBN — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
RBBN
RBBN
1.3× larger
RBBN
$162.6M
$125.5M
RAIL
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
RAIL
RAIL
+1.5% gap
RAIL
-8.8%
-10.3%
RBBN
Higher net margin
RBBN
RBBN
68.0% more per $
RBBN
54.8%
-13.2%
RAIL
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
RBBN
RBBN
Annualised
RBBN
-8.1%
-11.7%
RAIL

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Revenue
$125.5M
$162.6M
Net Profit
$-16.6M
$89.1M
Gross Margin
13.4%
42.9%
Operating Margin
6.2%
37.6%
Net Margin
-13.2%
54.8%
Revenue YoY
-8.8%
-10.3%
Net Profit YoY
-147.9%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.54
$0.50

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Q1 26
$162.6M
Q4 25
$125.5M
$227.3M
Q3 25
$160.4M
$215.4M
Q2 25
$118.5M
$220.6M
Q1 25
$96.2M
$181.3M
Q4 24
$137.6M
$251.4M
Q3 24
$113.2M
$210.2M
Q2 24
$146.0M
$192.6M
Net Profit
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Q1 26
$89.1M
Q4 25
$-16.6M
Q3 25
$-7.4M
$-12.1M
Q2 25
$11.7M
$-11.1M
Q1 25
$50.4M
$-26.2M
Q4 24
$34.6M
Q3 24
$-107.0M
$-13.4M
Q2 24
$8.2M
$-16.8M
Gross Margin
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Q1 26
42.9%
Q4 25
13.4%
53.3%
Q3 25
15.1%
50.1%
Q2 25
15.0%
49.6%
Q1 25
15.0%
45.4%
Q4 24
15.3%
55.7%
Q3 24
14.3%
52.1%
Q2 24
12.6%
50.8%
Operating Margin
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Q1 26
37.6%
Q4 25
6.2%
4.1%
Q3 25
9.1%
1.3%
Q2 25
6.5%
1.9%
Q1 25
4.0%
-10.8%
Q4 24
8.5%
13.2%
Q3 24
7.6%
-0.4%
Q2 24
9.0%
-1.0%
Net Margin
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Q1 26
54.8%
Q4 25
-13.2%
Q3 25
-4.6%
-5.6%
Q2 25
9.9%
-5.0%
Q1 25
52.4%
-14.5%
Q4 24
25.2%
Q3 24
-94.6%
-6.4%
Q2 24
5.6%
-8.7%
EPS (diluted)
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Q1 26
$0.50
Q4 25
$-0.54
$0.50
Q3 25
$-0.23
$-0.07
Q2 25
$0.34
$-0.06
Q1 25
$1.52
$-0.15
Q4 24
$0.88
$0.05
Q3 24
$-3.57
$-0.08
Q2 24
$0.11
$-0.10

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$67.6M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$107.2M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$-107.4M
$419.1M
Total Assets
$290.0M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Q1 26
$67.6M
Q4 25
$96.4M
Q3 25
$74.8M
Q2 25
$60.5M
Q1 25
$71.2M
Q4 24
$87.8M
Q3 24
$37.2M
Q2 24
$64.6M
Total Debt
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Q1 26
Q4 25
$107.2M
$342.1M
Q3 25
$107.6M
$344.3M
Q2 25
$107.9M
$346.5M
Q1 25
$108.2M
$347.4M
Q4 24
$108.4M
$348.3M
Q3 24
$349.1M
Q2 24
$350.0M
Stockholders' Equity
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Q1 26
$419.1M
Q4 25
$-107.4M
$449.0M
Q3 25
$-90.9M
$360.1M
Q2 25
$-83.5M
$370.4M
Q1 25
$-97.4M
$381.8M
Q4 24
$-150.3M
$404.6M
Q3 24
$-156.3M
$395.5M
Q2 24
$-48.8M
$405.0M
Total Assets
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Q1 26
Q4 25
$290.0M
$1.2B
Q3 25
$340.8M
$1.1B
Q2 25
$328.1M
$1.1B
Q1 25
$250.5M
$1.1B
Q4 24
$224.2M
$1.2B
Q3 24
$245.9M
$1.1B
Q2 24
$207.2M
$1.1B
Debt / Equity
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Q1 26
Q4 25
0.76×
Q3 25
0.96×
Q2 25
0.94×
Q1 25
0.91×
Q4 24
0.86×
Q3 24
0.88×
Q2 24
0.86×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$10.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$8.8M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
7.0%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
1.0%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$31.4M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Q1 26
Q4 25
$10.0M
$29.2M
Q3 25
$3.4M
$26.5M
Q2 25
$8.5M
$-795.0K
Q1 25
$12.8M
$-3.5M
Q4 24
$5.9M
$61.8M
Q3 24
$7.2M
$-14.8M
Q2 24
$57.2M
$-9.8M
Free Cash Flow
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Q1 26
Q4 25
$8.8M
$27.3M
Q3 25
$2.2M
$21.0M
Q2 25
$7.9M
$-6.5M
Q1 25
$12.5M
$-15.7M
Q4 24
$4.6M
$53.8M
Q3 24
$5.7M
$-23.7M
Q2 24
$55.9M
$-12.9M
FCF Margin
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Q1 26
Q4 25
7.0%
12.0%
Q3 25
1.4%
9.7%
Q2 25
6.7%
-2.9%
Q1 25
13.0%
-8.7%
Q4 24
3.3%
21.4%
Q3 24
5.0%
-11.3%
Q2 24
38.3%
-6.7%
Capex Intensity
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Q1 26
Q4 25
1.0%
0.9%
Q3 25
0.7%
2.6%
Q2 25
0.5%
2.6%
Q1 25
0.3%
6.7%
Q4 24
0.9%
3.2%
Q3 24
1.3%
4.2%
Q2 24
0.9%
1.6%
Cash Conversion
RAIL
RAIL
RBBN
RBBN
Q1 26
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
0.73×
Q1 25
0.25×
Q4 24
0.17×
Q3 24
Q2 24
6.99×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

RAIL
RAIL

Railcar Sales$118.9M95%
Aftermarket Sales$6.6M5%

RBBN
RBBN

Service$94.5M58%
Product$68.1M42%

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