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Side-by-side financial comparison of Shell plc (SHEL) and UnitedHealth Group (UNH). Click either name above to swap in a different company.
UnitedHealth Group is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($113.2B vs $65.4B, roughly 1.7× Shell plc). Shell plc runs the higher net margin — 5.6% vs 0.0%, a 5.6% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, UnitedHealth Group posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (12.3% vs -12.2%). Over the past eight quarters, UnitedHealth Group's revenue compounded faster (6.5% CAGR vs -11.9%).
Shell plc is a British multinational oil and gas company, headquartered in London, England. Shell is a public limited company with a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) and secondary listings on Euronext Amsterdam and the New York Stock Exchange. A core component of Big Oil, Shell is the second largest investor-owned oil and gas company in the world by revenue, and among the world's largest companies out of any industry. Measured by both its own emissions, and the emissions of ...
UnitedHealth Group Incorporated is an American multinational for-profit company specializing in health insurance and health care services based in Eden Prairie, Minnesota. Selling insurance products under UnitedHealthcare, and health care services under the Optum brand, it is the world's seventh-largest company by revenue and the largest health care company by revenue. The company is ranked seventh on the 2025 Fortune Global 500.
SHEL vs UNH — Head-to-Head
Income Statement — Q2 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $65.4B | $113.2B |
| Net Profit | $3.6B | $10.0M |
| Gross Margin | — | 88.8% |
| Operating Margin | — | 0.3% |
| Net Margin | 5.6% | 0.0% |
| Revenue YoY | -12.2% | 12.3% |
| Net Profit YoY | -0.2% | -99.8% |
| EPS (diluted) | — | $0.05 |
Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.
8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend
Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.
| Q4 25 | — | $113.2B | ||
| Q3 25 | — | $113.2B | ||
| Q2 25 | $65.4B | $111.6B | ||
| Q1 25 | $69.2B | $109.6B | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $100.8B | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $100.8B | ||
| Q2 24 | $74.5B | $98.9B | ||
| Q1 24 | $72.5B | $99.8B |
| Q4 25 | — | $10.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | — | $2.3B | ||
| Q2 25 | $3.6B | $3.4B | ||
| Q1 25 | $4.9B | $6.3B | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $5.5B | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $6.1B | ||
| Q2 24 | $3.6B | $4.2B | ||
| Q1 24 | $7.4B | $-1.4B |
| Q4 25 | — | 88.8% | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 88.9% | ||
| Q2 25 | — | 88.3% | ||
| Q1 25 | — | 88.7% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 87.6% | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 88.3% | ||
| Q2 24 | — | 88.5% | ||
| Q1 24 | — | 88.9% |
| Q4 25 | — | 0.3% | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 3.8% | ||
| Q2 25 | — | 4.6% | ||
| Q1 25 | — | 8.3% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 7.7% | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 8.6% | ||
| Q2 24 | — | 8.0% | ||
| Q1 24 | — | 7.9% |
| Q4 25 | — | 0.0% | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 2.1% | ||
| Q2 25 | 5.6% | 3.1% | ||
| Q1 25 | 7.0% | 5.7% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 5.5% | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 6.0% | ||
| Q2 24 | 4.9% | 4.3% | ||
| Q1 24 | 10.3% | -1.4% |
| Q4 25 | — | $0.05 | ||
| Q3 25 | — | $2.59 | ||
| Q2 25 | — | $3.74 | ||
| Q1 25 | — | $6.85 | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $5.99 | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $6.51 | ||
| Q2 24 | — | $4.54 | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $-1.53 |
Balance Sheet & Financial Strength
Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand | $32.7B | $28.1B |
| Total DebtLower is stronger | — | — |
| Stockholders' EquityBook value | $183.1B | $100.1B |
| Total Assets | $387.9B | $309.6B |
| Debt / EquityLower = less leverage | — | — |
8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.
| Q4 25 | — | $28.1B | ||
| Q3 25 | — | $30.6B | ||
| Q2 25 | $32.7B | $32.0B | ||
| Q1 25 | $35.6B | $34.3B | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $29.1B | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $37.1B | ||
| Q2 24 | $38.1B | $31.3B | ||
| Q1 24 | $39.9B | $32.7B |
| Q4 25 | — | $100.1B | ||
| Q3 25 | — | $101.6B | ||
| Q2 25 | $183.1B | $100.5B | ||
| Q1 25 | — | $100.8B | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $98.3B | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $99.9B | ||
| Q2 24 | $187.2B | $94.7B | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $92.4B |
| Q4 25 | — | $309.6B | ||
| Q3 25 | — | $315.3B | ||
| Q2 25 | $387.9B | $308.6B | ||
| Q1 25 | — | $309.8B | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $298.3B | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $299.3B | ||
| Q2 24 | $394.8B | $286.1B | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $284.2B |
Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency
How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash FlowLast quarter | $11.9B | $1.1B |
| Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex | — | $160.0M |
| FCF MarginFCF / Revenue | — | 0.1% |
| Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue | — | 0.8% |
| Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit | 3.28× | 110.80× |
| TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters | — | $16.1B |
8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.
| Q4 25 | — | $1.1B | ||
| Q3 25 | — | $5.9B | ||
| Q2 25 | $11.9B | $7.2B | ||
| Q1 25 | $9.3B | $5.5B | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $2.4B | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $13.9B | ||
| Q2 24 | $13.5B | $6.7B | ||
| Q1 24 | $13.3B | $1.1B |
| Q4 25 | — | $160.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | — | $5.1B | ||
| Q2 25 | — | $6.3B | ||
| Q1 25 | — | $4.6B | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $1.5B | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $13.0B | ||
| Q2 24 | — | $5.9B | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $401.0M |
| Q4 25 | — | 0.1% | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 4.5% | ||
| Q2 25 | — | 5.6% | ||
| Q1 25 | — | 4.2% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 1.4% | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 12.8% | ||
| Q2 24 | — | 6.0% | ||
| Q1 24 | — | 0.4% |
| Q4 25 | — | 0.8% | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 0.8% | ||
| Q2 25 | — | 0.8% | ||
| Q1 25 | — | 0.8% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 0.9% | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 1.0% | ||
| Q2 24 | — | 0.9% | ||
| Q1 24 | — | 0.7% |
| Q4 25 | — | 110.80× | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 2.53× | ||
| Q2 25 | 3.28× | 2.11× | ||
| Q1 25 | 1.90× | 0.87× | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 0.43× | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 2.30× | ||
| Q2 24 | 3.70× | 1.60× | ||
| Q1 24 | 1.79× | — |
Financial Flow Comparison
Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
SHEL
Segment breakdown not available.
UNH
| Total Optum | $70.3B | 62% |
| Intersegment | $15.8B | 14% |
| Products | $13.5B | 12% |
| Services | $10.3B | 9% |
| Other | $3.3B | 3% |
