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爱迪生国际（EIX）与麦当劳（MCD）财务数据对比。点击上方公司名可切换其他公司
麦当劳的季度营收约是爱迪生国际的1.3倍（$7.0B vs $5.2B），爱迪生国际净利率更高（35.4% vs 30.9%，领先4.6%），爱迪生国际同比增速更快（30.8% vs 9.7%），麦当劳自由现金流更多（$1.6B vs $-319.0M），过去两年爱迪生国际的营收复合增速更高（13.1% vs 6.6%）
爱迪生国际是总部位于美国加利福尼亚州罗斯米德的公用事业控股企业，旗下核心资产包括南加州爱迪生公司，以及非公用事业类业务主体爱迪生能源。公司历史可追溯至1886年成立的Holt & Knupps，最初为加州维塞利亚市提供路灯相关服务。
麦当劳是源自美国的知名跨国连锁快餐品牌，主营汉堡、薯条、炸鸡等快餐食品，业务覆盖全球多个国家和地区。截至2024年，其全球门店数量在所有餐饮连锁品牌中位列第二，仅次于中国本土品牌蜜雪冰城。
EIX vs MCD — 直观对比
营收规模更大
MCD
是对方的1.3倍
$5.2B
营收增速更快
EIX
高出21.1%
9.7%
净利率更高
EIX
高出4.6%
30.9%
自由现金流更多
MCD
多$2.0B
$-319.0M
两年增速更快
EIX
近两年复合增速
6.6%
损益表 — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 营收 | $5.2B | $7.0B |
| 净利润 | $1.8B | $2.2B |
| 毛利率 | — | — |
| 营业利润率 | 52.8% | 45.0% |
| 净利率 | 35.4% | 30.9% |
| 营收同比 | 30.8% | 9.7% |
| 净利润同比 | 443.5% | 7.3% |
| 每股收益（稀释后） | $4.78 | $3.03 |
绿色 = 该指标领先。财年不对齐时期间可能不同
8季度营收与利润趋势
并排季度历史对比，按日历期对齐，财年错位的公司也能正确匹配
营收EIXMCD
| Q4 25 | $5.2B | $7.0B | ||
| Q3 25 | $5.8B | $7.1B | ||
| Q2 25 | $4.5B | $6.8B | ||
| Q1 25 | $3.8B | $6.0B | ||
| Q4 24 | $4.0B | $6.4B | ||
| Q3 24 | $5.2B | $6.9B | ||
| Q2 24 | $4.3B | $6.5B | ||
| Q1 24 | $4.1B | $6.2B |
净利润EIXMCD
| Q4 25 | $1.8B | $2.2B | ||
| Q3 25 | $832.0M | $2.3B | ||
| Q2 25 | $343.0M | $2.3B | ||
| Q1 25 | $1.4B | $1.9B | ||
| Q4 24 | $340.0M | $2.0B | ||
| Q3 24 | $516.0M | $2.3B | ||
| Q2 24 | $439.0M | $2.0B | ||
| Q1 24 | $-11.0M | $1.9B |
毛利率EIXMCD
| Q4 25 | — | — | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 90.6% | ||
| Q2 25 | — | 90.4% | ||
| Q1 25 | — | 89.6% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | — | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 90.6% | ||
| Q2 24 | — | 90.3% | ||
| Q1 24 | — | 89.8% |
营业利润率EIXMCD
| Q4 25 | 52.8% | 45.0% | ||
| Q3 25 | 24.9% | 47.4% | ||
| Q2 25 | 17.1% | 47.2% | ||
| Q1 25 | 56.0% | 44.5% | ||
| Q4 24 | 19.8% | 44.9% | ||
| Q3 24 | 19.1% | 46.4% | ||
| Q2 24 | 20.8% | 45.0% | ||
| Q1 24 | 6.0% | 44.4% |
净利率EIXMCD
| Q4 25 | 35.4% | 30.9% | ||
| Q3 25 | 14.5% | 32.2% | ||
| Q2 25 | 7.6% | 32.9% | ||
| Q1 25 | 37.7% | 31.4% | ||
| Q4 24 | 8.5% | 31.6% | ||
| Q3 24 | 9.9% | 32.8% | ||
| Q2 24 | 10.1% | 31.2% | ||
| Q1 24 | -0.3% | 31.3% |
每股收益（稀释后）EIXMCD
| Q4 25 | $4.78 | $3.03 | ||
| Q3 25 | $2.16 | $3.18 | ||
| Q2 25 | $0.89 | $3.14 | ||
| Q1 25 | $3.72 | $2.60 | ||
| Q4 24 | $0.89 | $2.80 | ||
| Q3 24 | $1.32 | $3.13 | ||
| Q2 24 | $1.13 | $2.80 | ||
| Q1 24 | $-0.03 | $2.66 |
资产负债表与财务实力
最新季度各公司的流动性、杠杆与账面价值一览
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 现金及短期投资手头流动性 | $158.0M | $774.0M |
| 总债务越低越好 | $38.0B | $40.0B |
| 股东权益账面价值 | $17.6B | $-1.8B |
| 总资产 | $94.0B | $59.5B |
| 负债/权益比越低杠杆越低 | 2.16× | — |
8季度趋势，按日历期对齐
现金及短期投资EIXMCD
| Q4 25 | $158.0M | $774.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | $364.0M | $2.4B | ||
| Q2 25 | $140.0M | $1.9B | ||
| Q1 25 | $1.3B | $1.2B | ||
| Q4 24 | $193.0M | $1.1B | ||
| Q3 24 | $200.0M | $1.2B | ||
| Q2 24 | $465.0M | $792.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $992.0M | $838.0M |
总债务EIXMCD
| Q4 25 | $38.0B | $40.0B | ||
| Q3 25 | $36.4B | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $37.7B | — | ||
| Q1 25 | $38.4B | — | ||
| Q4 24 | $35.6B | $38.4B | ||
| Q3 24 | $34.9B | — | ||
| Q2 24 | $34.8B | — | ||
| Q1 24 | $34.7B | — |
股东权益EIXMCD
| Q4 25 | $17.6B | $-1.8B | ||
| Q3 25 | $17.2B | $-2.2B | ||
| Q2 25 | $16.7B | $-2.8B | ||
| Q1 25 | $16.6B | $-3.5B | ||
| Q4 24 | $15.6B | $-3.8B | ||
| Q3 24 | $15.7B | $-5.2B | ||
| Q2 24 | $15.4B | $-4.8B | ||
| Q1 24 | $15.2B | $-4.8B |
总资产EIXMCD
| Q4 25 | $94.0B | $59.5B | ||
| Q3 25 | $90.5B | $60.6B | ||
| Q2 25 | $88.8B | $59.6B | ||
| Q1 25 | $88.4B | $56.3B | ||
| Q4 24 | $85.6B | $55.2B | ||
| Q3 24 | $84.7B | $56.2B | ||
| Q2 24 | $84.8B | $53.8B | ||
| Q1 24 | $83.6B | $53.5B |
负债/权益比EIXMCD
| Q4 25 | 2.16× | — | ||
| Q3 25 | 2.12× | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 2.26× | — | ||
| Q1 25 | 2.31× | — | ||
| Q4 24 | 2.29× | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 2.23× | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 2.26× | — | ||
| Q1 24 | 2.29× | — |
现金流与资本效率
扣除再投资后实际产生的现金。现金流比净利润更难造假
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 经营现金流最新季度 | $1.6B | $2.7B |
| 自由现金流经营现金流 - 资本支出 | $-319.0M | $1.6B |
| 自由现金流率自由现金流/营收 | -6.1% | 23.4% |
| 资本支出强度资本支出/营收 | 36.3% | 15.1% |
| 现金转化率经营现金流/净利润 | 0.85× | 1.25× |
| 过去12个月自由现金流最近4个季度 | $-715.0M | $7.2B |
8季度趋势，按日历期对齐
经营现金流EIXMCD
| Q4 25 | $1.6B | $2.7B | ||
| Q3 25 | $2.1B | $3.4B | ||
| Q2 25 | $882.0M | $2.0B | ||
| Q1 25 | $1.2B | $2.4B | ||
| Q4 24 | $1.2B | $2.6B | ||
| Q3 24 | $2.5B | $2.7B | ||
| Q2 24 | $329.0M | $1.7B | ||
| Q1 24 | $1.0B | $2.4B |
自由现金流EIXMCD
| Q4 25 | $-319.0M | $1.6B | ||
| Q3 25 | $618.0M | $2.4B | ||
| Q2 25 | $-830.0M | $1.3B | ||
| Q1 25 | $-184.0M | $1.9B | ||
| Q4 24 | $-326.0M | $1.8B | ||
| Q3 24 | $961.0M | $1.9B | ||
| Q2 24 | $-1.1B | $1.1B | ||
| Q1 24 | $-236.0M | $1.8B |
自由现金流率EIXMCD
| Q4 25 | -6.1% | 23.4% | ||
| Q3 25 | 10.7% | 34.1% | ||
| Q2 25 | -18.3% | 18.3% | ||
| Q1 25 | -4.8% | 31.5% | ||
| Q4 24 | -8.2% | 28.6% | ||
| Q3 24 | 18.5% | 28.3% | ||
| Q2 24 | -25.2% | 16.3% | ||
| Q1 24 | -5.8% | 29.9% |
资本支出强度EIXMCD
| Q4 25 | 36.3% | 15.1% | ||
| Q3 25 | 26.2% | 14.3% | ||
| Q2 25 | 37.7% | 10.9% | ||
| Q1 25 | 36.9% | 9.3% | ||
| Q4 24 | 37.6% | 12.6% | ||
| Q3 24 | 29.1% | 11.6% | ||
| Q2 24 | 32.8% | 9.7% | ||
| Q1 24 | 31.4% | 8.9% |
现金转化率EIXMCD
| Q4 25 | 0.85× | 1.25× | ||
| Q3 25 | 2.55× | 1.50× | ||
| Q2 25 | 2.57× | 0.89× | ||
| Q1 25 | 0.85× | 1.30× | ||
| Q4 24 | 3.44× | 1.30× | ||
| Q3 24 | 4.79× | 1.21× | ||
| Q2 24 | 0.75× | 0.84× | ||
| Q1 24 | — | 1.24× |
财务流量对比
营收 → 毛利润 → 营业利润 → 净利润流向图
业务分部营收拆解
EIX
| Commercial | $2.2B | 43% |
| Residential | $1.2B | 23% |
| Other | $966.0M | 19% |
| Other Operating Revenue | $802.0M | 15% |
MCD
| International Operated Markets | $3.6B | 51% |
| Other | $2.8B | 40% |
| International Developmental Licensed Marketsand Corporate | $633.0M | 9% |
