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罗塞塔石碑（STEP）与VinFast Auto Ltd.（VFS）财务数据对比。点击上方公司名可切换其他公司
VinFast Auto Ltd.的季度营收约是罗塞塔石碑的1.2倍（$718.6M vs $586.5M），VinFast Auto Ltd.净利率更高（-2.8% vs -21.0%，领先18.3%）
罗塞塔石碑是美国教育科技软件企业，开发语言学习、读写能力提升及脑训练类软件，旗下语言学习产品知名度极高。2013年公司收购Livemocha、Lexia Learning等品牌拓展教育科技业务矩阵，2021年正式成为IXL Learning的子公司。
VinFast Auto Ltd.是越南跨国汽车企业，由越南最大私营综合企业集团之一Vingroup创立。Vingroup由越南知名企业家潘日旺创办，业务覆盖地产、零售、医疗、科技等多个领域，是越南本土头部企业集团。
STEP vs VFS — 直观对比
营收规模更大
VFS
是对方的1.2倍
$586.5M
净利率更高
VFS
高出18.3%
-21.0%
损益表 — Q3 FY2026 vs Q3 FY2025
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 营收 | $586.5M | $718.6M |
| 净利润 | $-123.5M | $-20.0M |
| 毛利率 | — | — |
| 营业利润率 | -33.2% | -96.1% |
| 净利率 | -21.0% | -2.8% |
| 营收同比 | 73.0% | — |
| 净利润同比 | 35.7% | — |
| 每股收益（稀释后） | $-1.55 | — |
绿色 = 该指标领先。财年不对齐时期间可能不同
8季度营收与利润趋势
并排季度历史对比，按日历期对齐，财年错位的公司也能正确匹配
营收STEPVFS
| Q4 25 | $586.5M | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $454.2M | $718.6M | ||
| Q2 25 | $364.3M | $663.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | $377.7M | $656.5M | ||
| Q4 24 | $339.0M | — | ||
| Q3 24 | $271.7M | $511.6M | ||
| Q2 24 | $186.4M | — | ||
| Q1 24 | $356.8M | $302.6M |
净利润STEPVFS
| Q4 25 | $-123.5M | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $-366.1M | $-20.0M | ||
| Q2 25 | $-38.4M | $-51.8M | ||
| Q1 25 | $-18.5M | $-26.1M | ||
| Q4 24 | $-192.0M | — | ||
| Q3 24 | $17.6M | $-10.4M | ||
| Q2 24 | $13.3M | — | ||
| Q1 24 | $30.8M | $-618.3M |
营业利润率STEPVFS
| Q4 25 | -33.2% | — | ||
| Q3 25 | -148.8% | -96.1% | ||
| Q2 25 | -5.6% | -79.0% | ||
| Q1 25 | 2.6% | -74.0% | ||
| Q4 24 | -101.7% | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 21.3% | -65.9% | ||
| Q2 24 | 29.4% | — | ||
| Q1 24 | 26.5% | -139.4% |
净利率STEPVFS
| Q4 25 | -21.0% | — | ||
| Q3 25 | -80.6% | -2.8% | ||
| Q2 25 | -10.5% | -7.8% | ||
| Q1 25 | -4.9% | -4.0% | ||
| Q4 24 | -56.6% | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 6.5% | -2.0% | ||
| Q2 24 | 7.2% | — | ||
| Q1 24 | 8.6% | -204.3% |
每股收益（稀释后）STEPVFS
| Q4 25 | $-1.55 | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $-4.66 | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $-0.49 | — | ||
| Q1 25 | $-0.37 | — | ||
| Q4 24 | $-2.61 | — | ||
| Q3 24 | $0.26 | — | ||
| Q2 24 | $0.20 | — | ||
| Q1 24 | $0.47 | — |
资产负债表与财务实力
最新季度各公司的流动性、杠杆与账面价值一览
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 现金及短期投资手头流动性 | — | $8.8M |
| 总债务越低越好 | $270.2M | — |
| 股东权益账面价值 | $-378.8M | — |
| 总资产 | $5.2B | $183.2M |
| 负债/权益比越低杠杆越低 | — | — |
8季度趋势，按日历期对齐
现金及短期投资STEPVFS
| Q4 25 | — | — | ||
| Q3 25 | — | $8.8M | ||
| Q2 25 | — | $650.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | — | $2.4M | ||
| Q4 24 | — | — | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $1.9M | ||
| Q2 24 | — | — | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $3.0M |
总债务STEPVFS
| Q4 25 | $270.2M | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $269.9M | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $269.6M | — | ||
| Q1 25 | $269.3M | — | ||
| Q4 24 | $168.9M | — | ||
| Q3 24 | $172.3M | — | ||
| Q2 24 | $172.1M | — | ||
| Q1 24 | $148.8M | — |
股东权益STEPVFS
| Q4 25 | $-378.8M | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $-233.5M | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $153.9M | $-7.2B | ||
| Q1 25 | $179.4M | — | ||
| Q4 24 | $209.8M | — | ||
| Q3 24 | $397.5M | — | ||
| Q2 24 | $366.9M | — | ||
| Q1 24 | $324.5M | — |
总资产STEPVFS
| Q4 25 | $5.2B | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $5.3B | $183.2M | ||
| Q2 25 | $4.8B | $7.2B | ||
| Q1 25 | $4.6B | $158.2M | ||
| Q4 24 | $4.3B | — | ||
| Q3 24 | $4.0B | $151.8M | ||
| Q2 24 | $3.8B | — | ||
| Q1 24 | $3.8B | $145.6M |
负债/权益比STEPVFS
| Q4 25 | — | — | ||
| Q3 25 | — | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 1.75× | — | ||
| Q1 25 | 1.50× | — | ||
| Q4 24 | 0.81× | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 0.43× | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 0.47× | — | ||
| Q1 24 | 0.46× | — |
现金流与资本效率
扣除再投资后实际产生的现金。现金流比净利润更难造假
| 指标 | | |
|---|---|---|
| 经营现金流最新季度 | $27.2M | — |
| 自由现金流经营现金流 - 资本支出 | $26.7M | — |
| 自由现金流率自由现金流/营收 | 4.6% | — |
| 资本支出强度资本支出/营收 | 0.1% | — |
| 现金转化率经营现金流/净利润 | — | — |
| 过去12个月自由现金流最近4个季度 | $18.6M | — |
8季度趋势，按日历期对齐
经营现金流STEPVFS
| Q4 25 | $27.2M | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $16.2M | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $46.3M | — | ||
| Q1 25 | $-66.5M | — | ||
| Q4 24 | $27.6M | — | ||
| Q3 24 | $53.7M | — | ||
| Q2 24 | $50.2M | — | ||
| Q1 24 | $7.6M | — |
自由现金流STEPVFS
| Q4 25 | $26.7M | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $15.9M | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $45.2M | — | ||
| Q1 25 | $-69.2M | — | ||
| Q4 24 | $27.0M | — | ||
| Q3 24 | $52.4M | — | ||
| Q2 24 | $49.6M | — | ||
| Q1 24 | $6.7M | — |
自由现金流率STEPVFS
| Q4 25 | 4.6% | — | ||
| Q3 25 | 3.5% | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 12.4% | — | ||
| Q1 25 | -18.3% | — | ||
| Q4 24 | 8.0% | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 19.3% | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 26.6% | — | ||
| Q1 24 | 1.9% | — |
资本支出强度STEPVFS
| Q4 25 | 0.1% | — | ||
| Q3 25 | 0.1% | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 0.3% | — | ||
| Q1 25 | 0.7% | — | ||
| Q4 24 | 0.2% | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 0.5% | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 0.3% | — | ||
| Q1 24 | 0.3% | — |
现金转化率STEPVFS
| Q4 25 | — | — | ||
| Q3 25 | — | — | ||
| Q2 25 | — | — | ||
| Q1 25 | — | — | ||
| Q4 24 | — | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 3.05× | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 3.76× | — | ||
| Q1 24 | 0.25× | — |
财务流量对比
营收 → 毛利润 → 营业利润 → 净利润流向图
业务分部营收拆解
STEP
| Other | $210.1M | 36% |
| Management And Advisory Fees Net Focused Commingled Funds | $143.3M | 24% |
| Carried Interest Allocation Focused Commingled Funds | $85.1M | 15% |
| Carried Interest Allocation Separately Managed Accounts | $63.6M | 11% |
| Carried Interest Allocation Realized | $46.7M | 8% |
| Management And Advisory Fees Net Advisory And Other Services | $18.3M | 3% |
| Legacy Carried Interest Allocation Focused Commingled Funds | $10.3M | 2% |
| Income Based Incentive Fees | $6.0M | 1% |
| Management And Advisory Fees Net Fund Reimbursement Revenues | $3.1M | 1% |
VFS
| Sales of vehicles | $662.9M | 92% |
| Sales of spare parts and components | $41.3M | 6% |
| Revenue from leasing activities | $12.3M | 2% |
| Finance income | $2.4M | 0% |
| Rendering of services | $1.2M | 0% |
