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Side-by-side financial comparison of GRAIL, Inc. (GRAL) and Velocity Financial, Inc. (VEL). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Velocity Financial, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($51.6M vs $43.6M, roughly 1.2× GRAIL, Inc.). Velocity Financial, Inc. runs the higher net margin — 67.3% vs -227.5%, a 294.8% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Velocity Financial, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (32.8% vs 14.0%). Velocity Financial, Inc. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($17.9M vs $-63.9M). Over the past eight quarters, Velocity Financial, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (32.3% CAGR vs 27.7%).

GRAIL, Inc. is an American biotechnology company based in Menlo Park, California founded in 2015 seeking to develop an early cancer screening test for people who do not have symptoms. As a startup it was a subsidiary of Illumina, which bought it outright in 2021.

Velocity Financial, Inc. is a U.S.-headquartered real estate finance company that offers specialized mortgage loan solutions primarily for residential investment properties. It partners with independent mortgage brokers nationwide, providing real estate investors with short-term bridge loans and long-term rental property financing options tailored to their operational needs.

GRAL vs VEL — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
VEL
VEL
1.2× larger
VEL
$51.6M
$43.6M
GRAL
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
VEL
VEL
+18.8% gap
VEL
32.8%
14.0%
GRAL
Higher net margin
VEL
VEL
294.8% more per $
VEL
67.3%
-227.5%
GRAL
More free cash flow
VEL
VEL
$81.8M more FCF
VEL
$17.9M
$-63.9M
GRAL
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
VEL
VEL
Annualised
VEL
32.3%
27.7%
GRAL

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
GRAL
GRAL
VEL
VEL
Revenue
$43.6M
$51.6M
Net Profit
$-99.2M
$34.8M
Gross Margin
Operating Margin
-285.4%
97.0%
Net Margin
-227.5%
67.3%
Revenue YoY
14.0%
32.8%
Net Profit YoY
-2.2%
67.0%
EPS (diluted)
$-2.37
$0.90

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
GRAL
GRAL
VEL
VEL
Q4 25
$43.6M
$51.6M
Q3 25
$36.2M
$49.1M
Q2 25
$35.5M
$47.6M
Q1 25
$31.8M
$37.5M
Q4 24
$38.3M
$38.9M
Q3 24
$28.7M
$35.1M
Q2 24
$32.0M
$32.4M
Q1 24
$26.7M
$29.5M
Net Profit
GRAL
GRAL
VEL
VEL
Q4 25
$-99.2M
$34.8M
Q3 25
$-89.0M
$25.4M
Q2 25
$-114.0M
$26.0M
Q1 25
$-106.2M
$18.9M
Q4 24
$-97.1M
$20.8M
Q3 24
$-125.7M
$15.8M
Q2 24
$-1.6B
$14.8M
Q1 24
$-218.9M
$17.3M
Operating Margin
GRAL
GRAL
VEL
VEL
Q4 25
-285.4%
97.0%
Q3 25
-346.2%
72.1%
Q2 25
-446.9%
71.3%
Q1 25
-482.5%
71.7%
Q4 24
-358.0%
82.5%
Q3 24
-640.5%
60.6%
Q2 24
-5133.8%
61.3%
Q1 24
-851.1%
78.8%
Net Margin
GRAL
GRAL
VEL
VEL
Q4 25
-227.5%
67.3%
Q3 25
-245.8%
51.7%
Q2 25
-320.7%
54.6%
Q1 25
-333.6%
50.4%
Q4 24
-253.8%
53.5%
Q3 24
-438.7%
45.1%
Q2 24
-4958.8%
45.6%
Q1 24
-819.3%
58.5%
EPS (diluted)
GRAL
GRAL
VEL
VEL
Q4 25
$-2.37
$0.90
Q3 25
$-2.46
$0.65
Q2 25
$-3.18
$0.69
Q1 25
$-3.10
$0.51
Q4 24
$-1.49
$0.56
Q3 24
$-3.94
$0.44
Q2 24
$-51.06
$0.42
Q1 24
$-7.05
$0.49

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
GRAL
GRAL
VEL
VEL
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$249.7M
$92.1M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$2.6B
$672.5M
Total Assets
$2.9B
$7.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
GRAL
GRAL
VEL
VEL
Q4 25
$249.7M
$92.1M
Q3 25
$126.9M
$99.0M
Q2 25
$127.4M
$79.6M
Q1 25
$133.9M
$51.7M
Q4 24
$214.2M
$49.9M
Q3 24
$853.6M
$44.1M
Q2 24
$958.8M
$47.4M
Q1 24
$199.7M
$34.8M
Stockholders' Equity
GRAL
GRAL
VEL
VEL
Q4 25
$2.6B
$672.5M
Q3 25
$2.2B
$634.3M
Q2 25
$2.3B
$597.9M
Q1 25
$2.4B
$563.2M
Q4 24
$2.5B
$516.9M
Q3 24
$2.6B
$484.6M
Q2 24
$2.7B
$471.3M
Q1 24
$452.9M
Total Assets
GRAL
GRAL
VEL
VEL
Q4 25
$2.9B
$7.4B
Q3 25
$2.6B
$7.0B
Q2 25
$2.7B
$6.5B
Q1 25
$2.8B
$6.0B
Q4 24
$3.0B
$5.5B
Q3 24
$3.1B
$5.2B
Q2 24
$3.3B
$4.9B
Q1 24
$4.6B

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
GRAL
GRAL
VEL
VEL
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-63.8M
$18.2M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-63.9M
$17.9M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-146.5%
34.6%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.2%
0.5%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
0.52×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-299.9M
$40.3M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
GRAL
GRAL
VEL
VEL
Q4 25
$-63.8M
$18.2M
Q3 25
$-63.2M
$11.5M
Q2 25
$-77.0M
$7.7M
Q1 25
$-95.0M
$3.5M
Q4 24
$37.8M
Q3 24
$-104.6M
$-17.6M
Q2 24
$-171.8M
$11.5M
Q1 24
$-207.3M
$10.6M
Free Cash Flow
GRAL
GRAL
VEL
VEL
Q4 25
$-63.9M
$17.9M
Q3 25
$-63.6M
$11.4M
Q2 25
$-77.3M
$7.6M
Q1 25
$-95.1M
$3.5M
Q4 24
$37.5M
Q3 24
$-105.6M
$-17.6M
Q2 24
$-173.2M
$11.4M
Q1 24
$-209.8M
$10.5M
FCF Margin
GRAL
GRAL
VEL
VEL
Q4 25
-146.5%
34.6%
Q3 25
-175.8%
23.2%
Q2 25
-217.6%
15.9%
Q1 25
-298.6%
9.2%
Q4 24
96.4%
Q3 24
-368.4%
-50.3%
Q2 24
-541.7%
35.1%
Q1 24
-785.3%
35.8%
Capex Intensity
GRAL
GRAL
VEL
VEL
Q4 25
0.2%
0.5%
Q3 25
1.1%
0.1%
Q2 25
1.0%
0.2%
Q1 25
0.2%
0.2%
Q4 24
0.7%
Q3 24
3.4%
0.2%
Q2 24
4.3%
0.3%
Q1 24
9.5%
0.1%
Cash Conversion
GRAL
GRAL
VEL
VEL
Q4 25
0.52×
Q3 25
0.45×
Q2 25
0.29×
Q1 25
0.19×
Q4 24
1.81×
Q3 24
-1.11×
Q2 24
0.78×
Q1 24
0.61×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

GRAL
GRAL

Screening Revenue$42.3M97%
Developmental Services Revenue$1.3M3%

VEL
VEL

Related Party$19.3M37%
Nonrelated Party$16.9M33%
Other$15.4M30%

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