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Side-by-side financial comparison of Ingram Micro Holding Corp (INGM) and PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

PDD Holdings Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($15.2B vs $14.9B, roughly 1.0× Ingram Micro Holding Corp). PDD Holdings Inc. runs the higher net margin — 27.1% vs 0.8%, a 26.3% gap on every dollar of revenue.

Ingram Micro Holding Corporation is an American distributor of information technology products and services. The company is based in Irvine, California, U.S. and has operations around the world. Founded as Micro D, Inc in 1979 in California by Geza Czige and Lorraine Mecca, the company, originally a traditional distributor focused on marketing, selling and shipping vendor products to resellers, is currently specializing on becoming a platform-based business that focuses on its digital experie...

Pinduoduo is a Chinese online retailer, with a focus on the traditional agriculture industry. The business is the largest product of PDD Holdings, a company currently headquartered in Ireland that also owns the online marketplace Temu.

INGM vs PDD — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
PDD
PDD
1.0× larger
PDD
$15.2B
$14.9B
INGM
Higher net margin
PDD
PDD
26.3% more per $
PDD
27.1%
0.8%
INGM

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q3 FY2025

Metric
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Revenue
$14.9B
$15.2B
Net Profit
$121.4M
$4.1B
Gross Margin
6.5%
56.7%
Operating Margin
2.1%
23.1%
Net Margin
0.8%
27.1%
Revenue YoY
Net Profit YoY
EPS (diluted)
$0.52

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Q4 25
$14.9B
Q3 25
$12.6B
$15.2B
Q2 25
$12.8B
$14.5B
Q1 25
$12.3B
Q3 24
$11.8B
$14.2B
Q2 24
$11.5B
Q1 24
$11.3B
$12.0B
Q3 23
$9.4B
Net Profit
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Q4 25
$121.4M
Q3 25
$99.5M
$4.1B
Q2 25
$37.8M
$4.3B
Q1 25
$69.2M
Q3 24
$77.0M
$3.6B
Q2 24
$54.6M
Q1 24
$49.6M
$3.9B
Q3 23
$2.1B
Gross Margin
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Q4 25
6.5%
Q3 25
6.9%
56.7%
Q2 25
6.6%
55.9%
Q1 25
6.7%
Q3 24
7.2%
60.0%
Q2 24
7.2%
Q1 24
7.4%
62.3%
Q3 23
61.0%
Operating Margin
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Q4 25
2.1%
Q3 25
1.8%
23.1%
Q2 25
1.1%
24.8%
Q1 25
1.6%
Q3 24
1.9%
24.5%
Q2 24
1.6%
Q1 24
1.5%
29.9%
Q3 23
24.2%
Net Margin
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Q4 25
0.8%
Q3 25
0.8%
27.1%
Q2 25
0.3%
29.6%
Q1 25
0.6%
Q3 24
0.7%
25.1%
Q2 24
0.5%
Q1 24
0.4%
32.3%
Q3 23
22.6%
EPS (diluted)
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Q4 25
$0.52
Q3 25
$0.42
Q2 25
$0.16
Q1 25
$0.29
Q3 24
$0.35
Q2 24
$0.25
Q1 24
$0.22
Q3 23

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.9B
$13.0B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$3.2B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$4.2B
$55.0B
Total Assets
$21.2B
$86.2B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.75×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Q4 25
$1.9B
Q3 25
$802.6M
$13.0B
Q2 25
$856.7M
$8.8B
Q1 25
$881.6M
Q3 24
$849.5M
$9.3B
Q2 24
Q1 24
$7.7B
Q3 23
$7.5B
Total Debt
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Q4 25
$3.2B
Q3 25
$3.8B
Q2 25
$3.7B
Q1 25
$3.5B
Q3 24
$3.8B
Q2 24
Q1 24
Q3 23
Stockholders' Equity
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Q4 25
$4.2B
Q3 25
$4.1B
$55.0B
Q2 25
$4.0B
$50.5B
Q1 25
$3.9B
Q3 24
$3.6B
$39.7B
Q2 24
$3.5B
Q1 24
$3.5B
$30.3B
Q3 23
$22.2B
Total Assets
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Q4 25
$21.2B
Q3 25
$19.2B
$86.2B
Q2 25
$19.5B
$79.2B
Q1 25
$18.6B
Q3 24
$18.6B
$66.5B
Q2 24
Q1 24
$17.6B
$52.3B
Q3 23
$43.1B
Debt / Equity
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Q4 25
0.75×
Q3 25
0.93×
Q2 25
0.92×
Q1 25
0.90×
Q3 24
1.06×
Q2 24
Q1 24
Q3 23

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$1.6B
$6.4B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$1.5B
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
10.2%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.2%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
12.85×
1.56×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$785.4M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Q4 25
$1.6B
Q3 25
$-146.0M
$6.4B
Q2 25
$-298.0M
$3.0B
Q1 25
$-200.4M
Q3 24
$-277.0M
$3.9B
Q2 24
Q1 24
$-100.3M
$2.9B
Q3 23
$4.5B
Free Cash Flow
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Q4 25
$1.5B
Q3 25
$-175.0M
Q2 25
$-333.2M
Q1 25
$-230.2M
Q3 24
$-315.0M
Q2 24
Q1 24
$-135.8M
Q3 23
FCF Margin
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Q4 25
10.2%
Q3 25
-1.4%
Q2 25
-2.6%
Q1 25
-1.9%
Q3 24
-2.7%
Q2 24
Q1 24
-1.2%
Q3 23
Capex Intensity
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Q4 25
0.2%
Q3 25
0.2%
Q2 25
0.3%
Q1 25
0.2%
Q3 24
0.3%
Q2 24
Q1 24
0.3%
Q3 23
Cash Conversion
INGM
INGM
PDD
PDD
Q4 25
12.85×
Q3 25
-1.47×
1.56×
Q2 25
-7.88×
0.70×
Q1 25
-2.90×
Q3 24
-3.60×
1.10×
Q2 24
Q1 24
-2.02×
0.75×
Q3 23
2.09×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

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