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Side-by-side financial comparison of Linde plc (LIN) and VALVOLINE INC (VVV), based on the latest 10-Q / 10-K filings. Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Linde plc is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($8.8B vs $461.8M, roughly 19.0× VALVOLINE INC). Linde plc runs the higher net margin — 17.5% vs -7.1%, a 24.6% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, VALVOLINE INC posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (11.5% vs 5.8%). Linde plc produced more free cash flow last quarter ($1.6B vs $7.4M). Over the past eight quarters, VALVOLINE INC's revenue compounded faster (9.0% CAGR vs 4.0%).

Linde is a global multinational chemical company and the world's largest industrial gas supplier by market share and revenue. Founded by German scientist and engineer Carl von Linde in 1879 in Wiesbaden, Germany, the company is now headquartered in Woking, United Kingdom, and registered in Ireland as Linde plc. Linde plc was formed in 2018 through the merger of Linde AG and Praxair, which was founded in 1907 in the United States as Linde Air Products Company.

Valvoline Inc. is an American retail automotive services company based in Lexington, Kentucky. It licenses the name for a number of Valvoline-labeled automotive oil, additives, and lubricants. It also owns the Valvoline Instant Oil Change, Great Canadian Oil Change and Valvoline Express Care car repair chains. As of 2023, it is the second largest oil change service provider in the United States with 10% market share and over 1,650 locations.

LIN vs VVV — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
LIN
LIN
19.0× larger
LIN
$8.8B
$461.8M
VVV
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
VVV
VVV
+5.6% gap
VVV
11.5%
5.8%
LIN
Higher net margin
LIN
LIN
24.6% more per $
LIN
17.5%
-7.1%
VVV
More free cash flow
LIN
LIN
$1.6B more FCF
LIN
$1.6B
$7.4M
VVV
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
VVV
VVV
Annualised
VVV
9.0%
4.0%
LIN

Income Statement — Q4 2025 vs Q1 2026

Metric
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Revenue
$8.8B
$461.8M
Net Profit
$1.5B
$-32.8M
Gross Margin
37.4%
Operating Margin
23.0%
4.0%
Net Margin
17.5%
-7.1%
Revenue YoY
5.8%
11.5%
Net Profit YoY
-11.3%
-135.8%
EPS (diluted)
$3.28
$-0.26

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align — see 8-quarter trend below.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history — bar widths are scaled to the larger of the two companies so you can eyeball the size gap and growth trajectory without doing math. Quarters aligned by calendar period (report date) so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Q4 25
$8.8B
$461.8M
Q3 25
$8.6B
$453.8M
Q2 25
$8.5B
$439.0M
Q1 25
$8.1B
$403.2M
Q4 24
$8.3B
$414.3M
Q3 24
$8.4B
$435.5M
Q2 24
$8.3B
$421.4M
Q1 24
$8.1B
$388.7M
Net Profit
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Q4 25
$1.5B
$-32.8M
Q3 25
$1.9B
$25.0M
Q2 25
$1.8B
$56.5M
Q1 25
$1.7B
$37.6M
Q4 24
$1.7B
$91.6M
Q3 24
$1.6B
$92.3M
Q2 24
$1.7B
$45.9M
Q1 24
$1.6B
$41.4M
Gross Margin
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Q4 25
37.4%
Q3 25
39.1%
Q2 25
40.5%
Q1 25
37.3%
Q4 24
36.9%
Q3 24
39.1%
Q2 24
39.7%
Q1 24
37.6%
Operating Margin
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Q4 25
23.0%
4.0%
Q3 25
27.5%
18.6%
Q2 25
27.7%
21.6%
Q1 25
26.9%
16.6%
Q4 24
27.4%
34.7%
Q3 24
25.0%
30.9%
Q2 24
26.4%
22.2%
Q1 24
25.9%
19.7%
Net Margin
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Q4 25
17.5%
-7.1%
Q3 25
22.4%
5.5%
Q2 25
20.8%
12.9%
Q1 25
20.6%
9.3%
Q4 24
20.8%
22.1%
Q3 24
18.5%
21.2%
Q2 24
20.1%
10.9%
Q1 24
20.1%
10.7%
EPS (diluted)
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Q4 25
$3.28
$-0.26
Q3 25
$4.09
$0.20
Q2 25
$3.73
$0.44
Q1 25
$3.51
$0.29
Q4 24
$3.61
$0.71
Q3 24
$3.22
$0.70
Q2 24
$3.44
$0.35
Q1 24
$3.35
$0.32

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest filing — the kind of financial-strength check premium terminals charge for.

Metric
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$5.1B
$69.9M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$20.7B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$38.2B
$307.6M
Total Assets
$86.8B
$3.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.54×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years match up.

Cash + ST Investments
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Q4 25
$5.1B
$69.9M
Q3 25
$4.5B
$51.6M
Q2 25
$4.8B
$68.3M
Q1 25
$5.3B
$61.9M
Q4 24
$4.8B
$60.0M
Q3 24
$5.2B
$68.3M
Q2 24
$4.6B
$65.7M
Q1 24
$4.8B
$494.5M
Total Debt
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Q4 25
$20.7B
Q3 25
$18.6B
Q2 25
$19.7B
Q1 25
$17.6B
Q4 24
$15.3B
Q3 24
$17.5B
Q2 24
$16.9B
Q1 24
$15.2B
Stockholders' Equity
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Q4 25
$38.2B
$307.6M
Q3 25
$38.6B
$338.5M
Q2 25
$38.5B
$313.6M
Q1 25
$38.0B
$248.7M
Q4 24
$38.1B
$229.8M
Q3 24
$39.2B
$185.6M
Q2 24
$38.2B
$106.5M
Q1 24
$38.8B
$60.1M
Total Assets
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Q4 25
$86.8B
$3.4B
Q3 25
$86.0B
$2.7B
Q2 25
$86.1B
$2.6B
Q1 25
$82.7B
$2.5B
Q4 24
$80.1B
$2.3B
Q3 24
$82.5B
$2.4B
Q2 24
$80.2B
$2.4B
Q1 24
$80.3B
$2.8B
Debt / Equity
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Q4 25
0.54×
Q3 25
0.48×
Q2 25
0.51×
Q1 25
0.46×
Q4 24
0.40×
Q3 24
0.45×
Q2 24
0.44×
Q1 24
0.39×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Net income can be massaged; cash flow is harder to fake.

Metric
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$3.0B
$64.8M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$1.6B
$7.4M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
17.9%
1.6%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue; lower = less reinvestment burden
16.6%
12.4%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit; >1× = earnings back up with cash
1.98×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$5.1B
$57.8M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years match up.

Operating Cash Flow
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Q4 25
$3.0B
$64.8M
Q3 25
$2.9B
$121.9M
Q2 25
$2.2B
$86.9M
Q1 25
$2.2B
$47.2M
Q4 24
$2.8B
$41.2M
Q3 24
$2.7B
$101.3M
Q2 24
$1.9B
$75.6M
Q1 24
$2.0B
$68.3M
Free Cash Flow
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Q4 25
$1.6B
$7.4M
Q3 25
$1.7B
$23.0M
Q2 25
$954.0M
$32.0M
Q1 25
$891.0M
$-4.6M
Q4 24
$1.6B
$-12.4M
Q3 24
$1.7B
$29.9M
Q2 24
$796.0M
$9.8M
Q1 24
$906.0M
$23.4M
FCF Margin
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Q4 25
17.9%
1.6%
Q3 25
19.4%
5.1%
Q2 25
11.2%
7.3%
Q1 25
11.0%
-1.1%
Q4 24
18.8%
-3.0%
Q3 24
19.9%
6.9%
Q2 24
9.6%
2.3%
Q1 24
11.2%
6.0%
Capex Intensity
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Q4 25
16.6%
12.4%
Q3 25
14.8%
21.8%
Q2 25
14.8%
12.5%
Q1 25
15.7%
12.8%
Q4 24
15.1%
12.9%
Q3 24
12.8%
16.4%
Q2 24
13.7%
15.6%
Q1 24
12.9%
11.6%
Cash Conversion
LIN
LIN
VVV
VVV
Q4 25
1.98×
Q3 25
1.53×
4.88×
Q2 25
1.25×
1.54×
Q1 25
1.29×
1.26×
Q4 24
1.63×
0.45×
Q3 24
1.76×
1.10×
Q2 24
1.16×
1.65×
Q1 24
1.20×
1.65×

Financial Flow Comparison

Sankey diagram of revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company. Charts shown full-width and stacked so both segment hierarchies are readable side-by-side on desktop and mobile.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

LIN
LIN

Other$4.9B56%
Packaged Gas$1.6B19%
Merchant$1.2B14%
On Site$950.0M11%
Other Distribution Methods$64.0M1%

VVV
VVV

Oil Change And Related Fees$337.7M73%
Non Oil Change And Related Fees$100.5M22%
Franchise Fees And Other$23.6M5%

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