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Side-by-side financial comparison of Northwest Natural Holding Co (NWN) and Palomar Holdings, Inc. (PLMR). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Northwest Natural Holding Co is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($394.2M vs $253.4M, roughly 1.6× Palomar Holdings, Inc.). On growth, Palomar Holdings, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (62.7% vs 6.3%). Palomar Holdings, Inc. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($409.0M vs $-131.0M). Over the past eight quarters, Palomar Holdings, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (46.2% CAGR vs -4.6%).

NW Natural, formerly Northwest Natural Gas Company, is an American publicly traded utility headquartered in Portland, Oregon, United States. Primarily a natural gas distributor, the company services residential, commercial, and industrial customers in Western Oregon and Southwest Washington in the Pacific Northwest. NW Natural also owns water utilities. Founded in 1859, the company has approximately 800,000 customers and revenues of over $1 billion annually.

Palomar Holdings, Inc. is a specialty insurance holding company that primarily provides property insurance products for catastrophe-exposed residential and commercial assets. It mainly operates across the United States, focusing on core segments including earthquake, flood, and windstorm coverage to meet high-risk property protection demands of customers.

NWN vs PLMR — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
NWN
NWN
1.6× larger
NWN
$394.2M
$253.4M
PLMR
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
PLMR
PLMR
+56.4% gap
PLMR
62.7%
6.3%
NWN
More free cash flow
PLMR
PLMR
$540.0M more FCF
PLMR
$409.0M
$-131.0M
NWN
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
PLMR
PLMR
Annualised
PLMR
46.2%
-4.6%
NWN

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Revenue
$394.2M
$253.4M
Net Profit
Gross Margin
Operating Margin
28.4%
28.7%
Net Margin
Revenue YoY
6.3%
62.7%
Net Profit YoY
EPS (diluted)
$1.38
$2.05

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Q4 25
$394.2M
$253.4M
Q3 25
$164.7M
$244.7M
Q2 25
$236.2M
$203.3M
Q1 25
$494.3M
$174.6M
Q4 24
$370.9M
$155.8M
Q3 24
$136.9M
$148.5M
Q2 24
$211.7M
$131.1M
Q1 24
$433.5M
$118.5M
Net Profit
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Q4 25
Q3 25
$-29.9M
$51.5M
Q2 25
$-2.5M
$46.5M
Q1 25
$87.9M
$42.9M
Q4 24
Q3 24
$-27.2M
$30.5M
Q2 24
$-2.8M
$25.7M
Q1 24
$63.8M
$26.4M
Operating Margin
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Q4 25
28.4%
28.7%
Q3 25
-7.5%
27.4%
Q2 25
11.5%
29.5%
Q1 25
31.2%
30.8%
Q4 24
22.9%
28.9%
Q3 24
-14.1%
25.9%
Q2 24
7.4%
25.5%
Q1 24
25.3%
29.0%
Net Margin
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Q4 25
Q3 25
-18.1%
21.0%
Q2 25
-1.1%
22.9%
Q1 25
17.8%
24.6%
Q4 24
Q3 24
-19.8%
20.5%
Q2 24
-1.3%
19.6%
Q1 24
14.7%
22.3%
EPS (diluted)
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Q4 25
$1.38
$2.05
Q3 25
$-0.73
$1.87
Q2 25
$-0.06
$1.68
Q1 25
$2.18
$1.57
Q4 24
$1.12
$1.29
Q3 24
$-0.71
$1.15
Q2 24
$-0.07
$1.00
Q1 24
$1.69
$1.04

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$36.7M
$106.9M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$2.4B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$1.5B
$942.7M
Total Assets
$6.2B
$3.1B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
1.65×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Q4 25
$36.7M
$106.9M
Q3 25
$32.2M
$111.7M
Q2 25
$102.6M
$81.3M
Q1 25
$100.0M
$119.3M
Q4 24
$38.5M
$80.4M
Q3 24
$35.0M
$86.5M
Q2 24
$65.2M
$47.8M
Q1 24
$72.4M
$61.4M
Total Debt
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Q4 25
$2.4B
Q3 25
$2.2B
Q2 25
$2.2B
Q1 25
$2.2B
Q4 24
$1.7B
Q3 24
$1.6B
Q2 24
$1.6B
Q1 24
$1.6B
Stockholders' Equity
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Q4 25
$1.5B
$942.7M
Q3 25
$1.4B
$878.1M
Q2 25
$1.5B
$847.2M
Q1 25
$1.5B
$790.4M
Q4 24
$1.4B
$729.0M
Q3 24
$1.4B
$703.3M
Q2 24
$1.3B
$532.6M
Q1 24
$1.3B
$501.7M
Total Assets
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Q4 25
$6.2B
$3.1B
Q3 25
$5.9B
$2.9B
Q2 25
$5.8B
$2.8B
Q1 25
$5.7B
$2.4B
Q4 24
$5.2B
$2.3B
Q3 24
$4.9B
$2.3B
Q2 24
$4.8B
$2.0B
Q1 24
$4.8B
$1.9B
Debt / Equity
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Q4 25
1.65×
Q3 25
1.56×
Q2 25
1.53×
Q1 25
1.53×
Q4 24
1.23×
Q3 24
1.16×
Q2 24
1.17×
Q1 24
1.17×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$3.3M
$409.1M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-131.0M
$409.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-33.2%
161.4%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
34.1%
0.1%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-197.8M
$700.6M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Q4 25
$3.3M
$409.1M
Q3 25
$-15.9M
$83.6M
Q2 25
$102.2M
$120.9M
Q1 25
$179.6M
$87.2M
Q4 24
$-19.4M
$261.2M
Q3 24
$-26.4M
$100.3M
Q2 24
$121.0M
$55.1M
Q1 24
$125.0M
$33.1M
Free Cash Flow
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Q4 25
$-131.0M
$409.0M
Q3 25
$-125.9M
$83.6M
Q2 25
$-18.3M
$120.8M
Q1 25
$77.4M
$87.1M
Q4 24
$-119.6M
$260.9M
Q3 24
$-121.7M
$100.1M
Q2 24
$4.3M
Q1 24
$42.8M
FCF Margin
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Q4 25
-33.2%
161.4%
Q3 25
-76.4%
34.2%
Q2 25
-7.8%
59.4%
Q1 25
15.7%
49.9%
Q4 24
-32.2%
167.5%
Q3 24
-88.9%
67.4%
Q2 24
2.0%
Q1 24
9.9%
Capex Intensity
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Q4 25
34.1%
0.1%
Q3 25
66.8%
0.0%
Q2 25
51.0%
0.0%
Q1 25
20.7%
0.0%
Q4 24
27.0%
0.2%
Q3 24
69.6%
0.1%
Q2 24
55.1%
0.0%
Q1 24
19.0%
0.0%
Cash Conversion
NWN
NWN
PLMR
PLMR
Q4 25
Q3 25
1.63×
Q2 25
2.60×
Q1 25
2.04×
2.03×
Q4 24
Q3 24
3.29×
Q2 24
2.14×
Q1 24
1.96×
1.26×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

NWN
NWN

NWN Gas Utility$341.4M87%
Alternativerevenue$27.2M7%
Si Energy Gas Utility$20.0M5%
NW Natural Other$6.9M2%

PLMR
PLMR

Segment breakdown not available.

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