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Side-by-side financial comparison of PDD Holdings Inc. (PDD) and Travelers Companies (The) (TRV). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

PDD Holdings Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($15.2B vs $12.4B, roughly 1.2× Travelers Companies (The)). PDD Holdings Inc. runs the higher net margin — 27.1% vs 20.1%, a 7.0% gap on every dollar of revenue. Over the past eight quarters, PDD Holdings Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (74.6% CAGR vs 5.2%).

Pinduoduo is a Chinese online retailer, with a focus on the traditional agriculture industry. The business is the largest product of PDD Holdings, a company currently headquartered in Ireland that also owns the online marketplace Temu.

The Travelers Companies, Inc., commonly known as Travelers, is an American multinational insurance company. It is the second-largest writer of U.S. commercial property and casualty insurance, and the sixth-largest writer of U.S. personal insurance through independent agents. Travelers is incorporated in Minnesota, with headquarters in New York City, and its largest office in Hartford, Connecticut. It has been a component of the Dow Jones Industrial Average since June 8, 2009.

PDD vs TRV — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
PDD
PDD
1.2× larger
PDD
$15.2B
$12.4B
TRV
Higher net margin
PDD
PDD
7.0% more per $
PDD
27.1%
20.1%
TRV
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
PDD
PDD
Annualised
PDD
74.6%
5.2%
TRV

Income Statement — Q3 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
PDD
PDD
TRV
TRV
Revenue
$15.2B
$12.4B
Net Profit
$4.1B
$2.5B
Gross Margin
56.7%
Operating Margin
23.1%
25.0%
Net Margin
27.1%
20.1%
Revenue YoY
3.5%
Net Profit YoY
19.9%
EPS (diluted)
$10.96

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
PDD
PDD
TRV
TRV
Q4 25
$12.4B
Q3 25
$15.2B
$12.5B
Q2 25
$14.5B
$12.1B
Q1 25
$11.8B
Q4 24
$12.0B
Q3 24
$14.2B
$11.9B
Q2 24
$11.3B
Q1 24
$12.0B
$11.2B
Net Profit
PDD
PDD
TRV
TRV
Q4 25
$2.5B
Q3 25
$4.1B
$1.9B
Q2 25
$4.3B
$1.5B
Q1 25
$395.0M
Q4 24
$2.1B
Q3 24
$3.6B
$1.3B
Q2 24
$534.0M
Q1 24
$3.9B
$1.1B
Gross Margin
PDD
PDD
TRV
TRV
Q4 25
Q3 25
56.7%
Q2 25
55.9%
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
60.0%
Q2 24
Q1 24
62.3%
Operating Margin
PDD
PDD
TRV
TRV
Q4 25
25.0%
Q3 25
23.1%
18.8%
Q2 25
24.8%
15.5%
Q1 25
4.0%
Q4 24
21.6%
Q3 24
24.5%
13.1%
Q2 24
5.8%
Q1 24
29.9%
12.2%
Net Margin
PDD
PDD
TRV
TRV
Q4 25
20.1%
Q3 25
27.1%
15.1%
Q2 25
29.6%
12.5%
Q1 25
3.3%
Q4 24
17.3%
Q3 24
25.1%
10.6%
Q2 24
4.7%
Q1 24
32.3%
10.0%
EPS (diluted)
PDD
PDD
TRV
TRV
Q4 25
$10.96
Q3 25
$8.24
Q2 25
$6.53
Q1 25
$1.70
Q4 24
$8.96
Q3 24
$5.42
Q2 24
$2.29
Q1 24
$4.80

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
PDD
PDD
TRV
TRV
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$13.0B
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$55.0B
$32.9B
Total Assets
$86.2B
$143.7B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
PDD
PDD
TRV
TRV
Q4 25
Q3 25
$13.0B
Q2 25
$8.8B
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
$9.3B
Q2 24
Q1 24
$7.7B
Stockholders' Equity
PDD
PDD
TRV
TRV
Q4 25
$32.9B
Q3 25
$55.0B
$31.6B
Q2 25
$50.5B
$29.5B
Q1 25
$28.2B
Q4 24
$27.9B
Q3 24
$39.7B
$27.7B
Q2 24
$24.9B
Q1 24
$30.3B
$25.0B
Total Assets
PDD
PDD
TRV
TRV
Q4 25
$143.7B
Q3 25
$86.2B
$143.7B
Q2 25
$79.2B
$138.9B
Q1 25
$136.0B
Q4 24
$133.2B
Q3 24
$66.5B
$134.6B
Q2 24
$129.3B
Q1 24
$52.3B
$127.4B

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
PDD
PDD
TRV
TRV
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$6.4B
$2.7B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.56×
1.08×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
PDD
PDD
TRV
TRV
Q4 25
$2.7B
Q3 25
$6.4B
$4.2B
Q2 25
$3.0B
$2.3B
Q1 25
$1.4B
Q4 24
$2.1B
Q3 24
$3.9B
$3.9B
Q2 24
$1.7B
Q1 24
$2.9B
$1.5B
Cash Conversion
PDD
PDD
TRV
TRV
Q4 25
1.08×
Q3 25
1.56×
2.24×
Q2 25
0.70×
1.55×
Q1 25
3.44×
Q4 24
0.99×
Q3 24
1.10×
3.08×
Q2 24
3.14×
Q1 24
0.75×
1.30×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

PDD
PDD

Segment breakdown not available.

TRV
TRV

Business And International Insurance$6.6B53%
Personal Insurance$4.6B37%
Bond And Specialty Insurance$1.2B9%

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