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Side-by-side financial comparison of Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (APLS) and CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP (CATY). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($222.8M vs $199.9M, roughly 1.1× Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.). CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP runs the higher net margin — 653.4% vs -29.5%, a 682.9% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (19.5% vs -5.9%). CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP produced more free cash flow last quarter ($363.7M vs $-14.3M). Over the past eight quarters, CATHAY GENERAL BANCORP's revenue compounded faster (12.8% CAGR vs 7.7%).

Apellis Pharmaceuticals is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing targeted therapies that modulate the complement system to address serious unmet medical needs. Its core products target ophthalmic conditions like geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration, as well as rare hematological and autoimmune disorders, with primary operations in the United States and European markets.

Cathay General Bancorp is a U.S.-headquartered bank holding company that operates Cathay Bank, offering full-spectrum commercial and personal banking services. It primarily serves Asian American communities and small-to-medium enterprises across major U.S. states including California, New York and Texas, as well as select Asian markets, with products covering deposits, loans, and wealth management solutions.

APLS vs CATY — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
CATY
CATY
1.1× larger
CATY
$222.8M
$199.9M
APLS
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
CATY
CATY
+25.4% gap
CATY
19.5%
-5.9%
APLS
Higher net margin
CATY
CATY
682.9% more per $
CATY
653.4%
-29.5%
APLS
More free cash flow
CATY
CATY
$377.9M more FCF
CATY
$363.7M
$-14.3M
APLS
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
CATY
CATY
Annualised
CATY
12.8%
7.7%
APLS

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Revenue
$199.9M
$222.8M
Net Profit
$-59.0M
$90.5M
Gross Margin
Operating Margin
-25.6%
50.9%
Net Margin
-29.5%
653.4%
Revenue YoY
-5.9%
19.5%
Net Profit YoY
-62.2%
12.9%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.40
$1.33

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Q4 25
$199.9M
$222.8M
Q3 25
$458.6M
$210.6M
Q2 25
$178.5M
$196.6M
Q1 25
$166.8M
$187.8M
Q4 24
$212.5M
$186.5M
Q3 24
$196.8M
$189.5M
Q2 24
$199.7M
$178.5M
Q1 24
$172.3M
$175.2M
Net Profit
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Q4 25
$-59.0M
$90.5M
Q3 25
$215.7M
$77.7M
Q2 25
$-42.2M
$77.5M
Q1 25
$-92.2M
$69.5M
Q4 24
$-36.4M
$80.2M
Q3 24
$-57.4M
$67.5M
Q2 24
$-37.7M
$66.8M
Q1 24
$-66.4M
$71.4M
Operating Margin
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Q4 25
-25.6%
50.9%
Q3 25
48.7%
44.5%
Q2 25
-18.6%
49.0%
Q1 25
-50.0%
46.1%
Q4 24
-12.3%
46.5%
Q3 24
-24.0%
41.2%
Q2 24
-14.7%
40.7%
Q1 24
-36.0%
45.7%
Net Margin
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Q4 25
-29.5%
653.4%
Q3 25
47.0%
36.9%
Q2 25
-23.6%
39.4%
Q1 25
-55.3%
37.0%
Q4 24
-17.1%
587.9%
Q3 24
-29.2%
35.6%
Q2 24
-18.9%
37.4%
Q1 24
-38.5%
40.8%
EPS (diluted)
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Q4 25
$-0.40
$1.33
Q3 25
$1.67
$1.13
Q2 25
$-0.33
$1.10
Q1 25
$-0.74
$0.98
Q4 24
$-0.30
$1.11
Q3 24
$-0.46
$0.94
Q2 24
$-0.30
$0.92
Q1 24
$-0.54
$0.98

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$466.2M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$119.1M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$370.1M
$2.9B
Total Assets
$1.1B
$24.2B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.04×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Q4 25
$466.2M
Q3 25
$479.2M
Q2 25
$370.0M
Q1 25
$358.4M
Q4 24
$411.3M
Q3 24
$396.9M
Q2 24
$360.1M
Q1 24
$325.9M
Total Debt
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Q4 25
$119.1M
Q3 25
$119.1M
Q2 25
$119.1M
Q1 25
$119.1M
Q4 24
$119.1M
Q3 24
$119.1M
Q2 24
$119.1M
Q1 24
$93.1M
$119.1M
Stockholders' Equity
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Q4 25
$370.1M
$2.9B
Q3 25
$401.2M
$2.9B
Q2 25
$156.3M
$2.9B
Q1 25
$164.2M
$2.9B
Q4 24
$228.5M
$2.8B
Q3 24
$237.1M
$2.8B
Q2 24
$264.3M
$2.8B
Q1 24
$266.7M
$2.8B
Total Assets
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Q4 25
$1.1B
$24.2B
Q3 25
$1.1B
$24.1B
Q2 25
$821.4M
$23.7B
Q1 25
$807.3M
$23.2B
Q4 24
$885.1M
$23.1B
Q3 24
$901.9M
$23.3B
Q2 24
$904.5M
$23.2B
Q1 24
$831.9M
$23.4B
Debt / Equity
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Q4 25
0.04×
Q3 25
0.04×
Q2 25
0.04×
Q1 25
0.04×
Q4 24
0.04×
Q3 24
0.04×
Q2 24
0.04×
Q1 24
0.35×
0.04×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-14.2M
$368.6M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-14.3M
$363.7M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-7.1%
163.2%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.1%
2.2%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
4.07×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$45.0M
$672.7M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Q4 25
$-14.2M
$368.6M
Q3 25
$108.5M
$150.6M
Q2 25
$4.4M
$64.0M
Q1 25
$-53.4M
$99.0M
Q4 24
$19.4M
$329.2M
Q3 24
$34.1M
$81.2M
Q2 24
$-8.3M
$72.9M
Q1 24
$-133.0M
$88.2M
Free Cash Flow
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Q4 25
$-14.3M
$363.7M
Q3 25
$108.3M
$150.1M
Q2 25
$4.4M
$62.7M
Q1 25
$-53.4M
$96.3M
Q4 24
$19.3M
$325.5M
Q3 24
$80.0M
Q2 24
$-8.4M
$72.4M
Q1 24
$-133.3M
$87.3M
FCF Margin
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Q4 25
-7.1%
163.2%
Q3 25
23.6%
71.3%
Q2 25
2.5%
31.9%
Q1 25
-32.0%
51.2%
Q4 24
9.1%
174.6%
Q3 24
42.2%
Q2 24
-4.2%
40.5%
Q1 24
-77.3%
49.8%
Capex Intensity
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Q4 25
0.1%
2.2%
Q3 25
0.0%
0.2%
Q2 25
0.0%
0.6%
Q1 25
0.0%
1.4%
Q4 24
0.0%
1.9%
Q3 24
0.0%
0.6%
Q2 24
0.0%
0.3%
Q1 24
0.2%
0.5%
Cash Conversion
APLS
APLS
CATY
CATY
Q4 25
4.07×
Q3 25
0.50×
1.94×
Q2 25
0.83×
Q1 25
1.42×
Q4 24
4.10×
Q3 24
1.20×
Q2 24
1.09×
Q1 24
1.23×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

APLS
APLS

Syfovre$155.2M78%
Empaveli Pegcetacoplan$35.1M18%
Licensing And Other Revenue$9.6M5%

CATY
CATY

Segment breakdown not available.

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