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Side-by-side financial comparison of HARLEY-DAVIDSON, INC. (HOG) and MSA Safety Inc (MSA). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

MSA Safety Inc is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($510.9M vs $390.5M, roughly 1.3× HARLEY-DAVIDSON, INC.). MSA Safety Inc runs the higher net margin — 17.0% vs -72.3%, a 89.4% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, MSA Safety Inc posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (2.2% vs -9.4%). MSA Safety Inc produced more free cash flow last quarter ($106.0M vs $100.4M). Over the past eight quarters, MSA Safety Inc's revenue compounded faster (11.2% CAGR vs -48.6%).

Harley-Davidson, Inc. is an American motorcycle manufacturer and lifestyle brand headquartered in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Founded in 1903, it is one of two major American motorcycle manufacturers to survive the Great Depression along with its historical rival, Indian Motorcycle Company. The company has survived numerous ownership arrangements, subsidiary arrangements, periods of poor economic health and product quality, and intense global competition to become an iconic brand widely known for i...

Mine Safety Appliances, or MSA Safety Incorporated, is an American manufacturer and supplier of safety equipment designed for use in a variety of hazardous conditions in industries such as construction, the military, fire service, and chemical, oil, and gas production. MSA is based in the Pittsburgh suburb of Cranberry.

HOG vs MSA — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
MSA
MSA
1.3× larger
MSA
$510.9M
$390.5M
HOG
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
MSA
MSA
+11.6% gap
MSA
2.2%
-9.4%
HOG
Higher net margin
MSA
MSA
89.4% more per $
MSA
17.0%
-72.3%
HOG
More free cash flow
MSA
MSA
$5.6M more FCF
MSA
$106.0M
$100.4M
HOG
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
MSA
MSA
Annualised
MSA
11.2%
-48.6%
HOG

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Revenue
$390.5M
$510.9M
Net Profit
$-282.6M
$86.9M
Gross Margin
-7.9%
46.9%
Operating Margin
-92.4%
22.3%
Net Margin
-72.3%
17.0%
Revenue YoY
-9.4%
2.2%
Net Profit YoY
-138.6%
-1.2%
EPS (diluted)
$-2.27
$2.22

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Q4 25
$390.5M
$510.9M
Q3 25
$1.1B
$468.4M
Q2 25
$1.0B
$474.1M
Q1 25
$1.1B
$421.3M
Q4 24
$430.9M
$499.7M
Q3 24
$881.2M
$432.7M
Q2 24
$1.4B
$462.5M
Q1 24
$1.5B
$413.3M
Net Profit
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Q4 25
$-282.6M
$86.9M
Q3 25
$377.4M
$69.6M
Q2 25
$107.6M
$62.8M
Q1 25
$133.1M
$59.6M
Q4 24
$-118.4M
$87.9M
Q3 24
$119.0M
$66.6M
Q2 24
$218.3M
$72.2M
Q1 24
$234.9M
$58.1M
Gross Margin
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Q4 25
-7.9%
46.9%
Q3 25
26.0%
46.5%
Q2 25
28.5%
46.6%
Q1 25
28.9%
45.9%
Q4 24
-2.0%
46.9%
Q3 24
29.8%
47.9%
Q2 24
31.8%
48.2%
Q1 24
30.9%
47.3%
Operating Margin
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Q4 25
-92.4%
22.3%
Q3 25
44.0%
20.1%
Q2 25
10.7%
18.1%
Q1 25
14.8%
18.5%
Q4 24
-44.9%
23.5%
Q3 24
12.0%
21.1%
Q2 24
17.8%
21.6%
Q1 24
17.8%
19.4%
Net Margin
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Q4 25
-72.3%
17.0%
Q3 25
35.0%
14.9%
Q2 25
10.2%
13.2%
Q1 25
12.3%
14.1%
Q4 24
-27.5%
17.6%
Q3 24
13.5%
15.4%
Q2 24
16.1%
15.6%
Q1 24
15.9%
14.1%
EPS (diluted)
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Q4 25
$-2.27
$2.22
Q3 25
$3.10
$1.77
Q2 25
$0.88
$1.59
Q1 25
$1.07
$1.51
Q4 24
$-0.82
$2.22
Q3 24
$0.91
$1.69
Q2 24
$1.63
$1.83
Q1 24
$1.72
$1.47

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$3.1B
$165.1M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$2.5B
$580.9M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$3.1B
$1.4B
Total Assets
$8.0B
$2.6B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.79×
0.42×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Q4 25
$3.1B
$165.1M
Q3 25
$1.8B
$170.0M
Q2 25
$1.6B
$147.0M
Q1 25
$1.9B
$170.6M
Q4 24
$1.6B
$164.6M
Q3 24
$2.2B
$154.4M
Q2 24
$1.8B
$146.8M
Q1 24
$1.5B
$148.3M
Total Debt
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Q4 25
$2.5B
$580.9M
Q3 25
$4.5B
$628.6M
Q2 25
$6.4B
$679.3M
Q1 25
$6.8B
$502.1M
Q4 24
$6.3B
$508.0M
Q3 24
$7.3B
$554.7M
Q2 24
$7.0B
$588.2M
Q1 24
$6.3B
$596.2M
Stockholders' Equity
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Q4 25
$3.1B
$1.4B
Q3 25
$3.6B
$1.3B
Q2 25
$3.3B
$1.3B
Q1 25
$3.2B
$1.2B
Q4 24
$3.2B
$1.1B
Q3 24
$3.4B
$1.1B
Q2 24
$3.4B
$1.0B
Q1 24
$3.3B
$994.8M
Total Assets
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Q4 25
$8.0B
$2.6B
Q3 25
$10.6B
$2.6B
Q2 25
$12.1B
$2.6B
Q1 25
$12.4B
$2.2B
Q4 24
$11.9B
$2.2B
Q3 24
$13.0B
$2.2B
Q2 24
$12.8B
$2.2B
Q1 24
$12.3B
$2.2B
Debt / Equity
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Q4 25
0.79×
0.42×
Q3 25
1.25×
0.48×
Q2 25
1.91×
0.54×
Q1 25
2.14×
0.42×
Q4 24
2.00×
0.44×
Q3 24
2.13×
0.51×
Q2 24
2.03×
0.57×
Q1 24
1.88×
0.60×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$152.0M
$122.4M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$100.4M
$106.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
25.7%
20.8%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
13.2%
3.2%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.41×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$415.2M
$295.4M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Q4 25
$152.0M
$122.4M
Q3 25
$-92.6M
$112.5M
Q2 25
$368.0M
$67.2M
Q1 25
$141.5M
$61.8M
Q4 24
$133.2M
$107.9M
Q3 24
$353.0M
$84.3M
Q2 24
$473.6M
$53.3M
Q1 24
$104.0M
$50.9M
Free Cash Flow
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Q4 25
$100.4M
$106.0M
Q3 25
$-129.1M
$100.5M
Q2 25
$332.4M
$37.9M
Q1 25
$111.6M
$51.0M
Q4 24
$77.0M
$93.5M
Q3 24
$300.4M
$70.1M
Q2 24
$432.2M
$39.0M
Q1 24
$57.6M
$39.7M
FCF Margin
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Q4 25
25.7%
20.8%
Q3 25
-12.0%
21.4%
Q2 25
31.7%
8.0%
Q1 25
10.3%
12.1%
Q4 24
17.9%
18.7%
Q3 24
34.1%
16.2%
Q2 24
31.9%
8.4%
Q1 24
3.9%
9.6%
Capex Intensity
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Q4 25
13.2%
3.2%
Q3 25
3.4%
2.6%
Q2 25
3.4%
6.2%
Q1 25
2.8%
2.6%
Q4 24
13.0%
2.9%
Q3 24
6.0%
3.3%
Q2 24
3.1%
3.1%
Q1 24
3.1%
2.7%
Cash Conversion
HOG
HOG
MSA
MSA
Q4 25
1.41×
Q3 25
-0.25×
1.62×
Q2 25
3.42×
1.07×
Q1 25
1.06×
1.04×
Q4 24
1.23×
Q3 24
2.97×
1.27×
Q2 24
2.17×
0.74×
Q1 24
0.44×
0.88×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

HOG
HOG

Motorcycles$193.9M50%
Other$63.8M16%
Other Income Financial Services$59.8M15%
Apparel$47.2M12%
Livewire Segment$11.4M3%

MSA
MSA

Americas Segment$335.2M66%
International Segment$175.7M34%

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